2021-2022学年湖南省岳阳市濠河中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年湖南省岳阳市濠河中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Intelligentstudentscanalways---------_______goodsolutionstoproblems.A.putupwith

B.comeupwith

C.keepupwith

D.catchupwith参考答案：B略2.Thedefiningissueofourtimeishowtokeepthatpromisealive．Nochallengeis___urgent．

A．less

B．more

C．pretty

D．even参考答案：B略3.Maryis

asAlice．

A．aslovelyagirl

B．agirlaslovely

C．aaslovelygirl

D．asalovelygirl参考答案：A4.Thecouple'sbirthdaythisyearhappenedtofallon________sameday，________MondayinSeptember.A．the；/

B．a；/

C．a；the

D．the；a参考答案：D考查冠词。这对夫妇今年的生日碰巧在同一天，九月的某个星期一。thesame为固定搭配；aMonday表示“某一个星期一”，指不确定的一个。5.Thousandsofpeople_______towatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.A．turnedon

B．turnedin

C．turnedaround

D．turnedout参考答案：D6.Themanrefusedtoadmitthathewasguiltyasthecourthadjudged,and________theHighCourt.

A.adaptedto

B.relatedto

C.appealedto

D.referredto

参考答案：C7.Ifnopassers-by_____ablindeyetotheinjuredlittleYueyueinFoshanGuangdong,she_____alivenow．

A．turned;wouldbe

B．hadturned;wouldhavebeen

C．turned;wouldhavebeen

D．hadturned;wouldbe参考答案：D8.Isn'tittimeyougotdownto

thepapers?A.mark

B.bemarkedC.beingmarked

D.marking参考答案：D9.Bruce______aswellbetoblame,butyouhavetotakesomeoftheresponsibilityforthismess,too.

A.might

B.must

C.can

D.need参考答案：A10.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis

wasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwithothers.

A．temper

B．appearance

C．talent

D．character参考答案：D解析：本题考查名词辨析。A脾气；B外表，外观；C聪明才智；D性格，秉性11.Thereis_____“i”(I)in“happiness”,but____“y”(why)init.A.an;not

B./;not

C.an;no

D.the;no参考答案：C12.——Yourauntinvitesyoutothemoviestoday．——Iwouldrathershe

metomorrowthantoday．A．tells

B．told

C．wouldtell

D．hadtold参考答案：【知识点】A10情态动词与虚拟语气【答案解析】B。解析：wouldrather(that)sbdidsth(对现在或将来的虚拟)，从句谓语一般用过去时来表示现在或将来。意为“宁愿……,还是……好些”【典型总结】wouldrather(that)sbdidsth(对现在或将来的虚拟)wouldrather(that)sbhaddonesth(过去虚拟)13.Themanagerwasveryangry,forhehadsenthisbusinesspartnertwothousandmachinesyesterday,halfof________unqualified.A.whom

B.what

C.them

D.which参考答案：C略14.Idon'tbelievewe'vemetbefore,

Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.

A.therefore

B.althoughC.since

D.unless参考答案：B略15.Uptonow,thousandsofredphoneboxes,theoldimageofBritain,______duetomobilephones.A.removed

B.haveremovedC.

wereremovedD.havebeenremoved参考答案：D16.Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.I

mymotherwiththehouseworkalldayyesterday.

A.helped

B.havehelped

C.washelping

D.havebeenhelping参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Mymotherhadaspecialwayofeducation.Whenwegrowup,shemadeus41thatourlifeisgoingtobewhatwemakeit,makingsurewewere42_forourdecisionsandthepersonwewouldbecome.Shewouldsay，“It’syourlife，43

socialcomments.”Then，“Whatyouwantandwhatyougetaresometimestwo_44differentthings.”Andthen,“Nooneever45lifewasfain”Andshewould

46

thesecommentstogetherinsuchawaythatyoucouldneverwin.a(n)47,buttheresultwasthatyourealizedyourlifeisgoingtobewhatyoumakeit.48Imightgotomymomandsay，“Idliketoplay

footbalL”Andshe'dsay,“Well，it'syourlife；ifyouwanttogooutthere，youmightget49andbreakyourkneesaroundtherestofyourlife，that's50.”ThenI

wouldsay，44Well,youknow51thatwon'thappen.ActuallyI 52fastonthe

footballfield.”Andshewouldreply,“Well，wedon't53havethemoney.”AndthenIwould54.”Yes，butthat’notfainAndshewouldreply,“Well，life

isn'tfair.”Thenme：“ButI'dreallyliketo.”Andher：“Yes，butwhatyouwantandwhatyougetaresometimestwoentirelydifferentthings.”Itwasthis55ofthesethreecommentsthatallowedmymotherto56usdowntherightpathwithher57butletusfeelasifweweremakingthedecisions58ourown.Thesum59 ofthatadvicewas，intheend，you’reresponsible

forthelifeyouleadThat'sthebest60I'veevergotten.41.A.realize

B.forget

C.imagine

D.doubt42.A.careful

B.fortunate

C.responsible

D.acceptable43.A.like

B.plus

C.except

D.without44.A.entirely

B.deliberately

C.regularly

D.partly45.A.informed

B.offered

C.knew

D.said46.A.mix

B.compare

C.start

D.reply47.A.dialogue

B.opportunity

C.argument

D.speech48.A.So

B.Otherwise

C.Instead

D.Though49.A.changed

B.killed

C.injured

D.attacked50.A.available

B.believable

C.poor

D.fine51.A.even

B.surely

C.ever

D.quickly52.A.gather

B.move

C.turn

D.escape53.A.completely

B.hardly

C.necessarily

D.really54.A.fail

B.come

C.go

D.strike55.A.combination

B.preference

C.choice

D.requirement56.A.lead

B.save

C.cover

D.raise57.A.energy

B.violence

C.silence

D.influence58.A.beyond

B.on

C.for

D.by59.A.part

B.return

C.total

D.disappointment60.A.wish

B.lesson

C.experience

D.advice参考答案：41.A42.C43.B44.A45.D46.A47.C48.A49.C50.D51.B52.B53.D54.C55.A56.A57.D58.B59.C60.D44.A考查副词。A.entirely完全地；B.deliberately故意地；C.regularly有规律地；D.partly部分地。妈妈教诲我们说，你想要的与你实际得到的有时候是完全不同的两回事。根据下文的叙述可知应选entirely.45.D考查动词。A.informed通知；B.offered提供；C.knew知道；D.said说。从语境看，这里母亲说，谁也没有说过人生是公平的。因此选D表示“说’。故选D。46.A考查都没那个词。A.mix混合；B.compare比较；C.start开始；D.reply回答。妈妈把这三句话结合在一起对我进行教诲。故此处选mix意为“混合”与文末相呼应。51.B考查副词。A.even甚至；B.surely当然；C.ever曾经；D.quickly迅速地。你知道这样的情况肯定不会发生的。故此处选surely意为“肯定，当然”，符合语境。52.B考查动词。A.gather聚集；B.move移动；C.turn转变；D.escape逃脱。踢足球的时候不会受伤的，我在球场上跑动的速度快，不会受伤的。故选B。53.D考查副词。A.completely完全地；B.hardly几乎不；C.necessarily必要地；D.really真正地。可是我们实在没有让你去踢足球的钱啊。故此处选really意为“确实，实在”符合语境。54.C考查动词。A.fail失败；B.come来；C.go去；D.strike打击。我然后说。此处动词go表示“说”的意思。故选C。55.A考查名词。A.combination结合；B.preference偏爱；C.choice选择；D.requirement要求。从语境看，妈妈把这三句话结合起来说服作者打小念头，用combination表示“结合，联合”，与前文的mix呼应，故选A。56.A考查动词。A.lead领导，引领；B.save节约；C.cover覆盖；D.raise提高。[来妈妈就这样一步步地引导我们走正路。故此处选lead意为“引导”符合语境。57.D考查名词。A.energy能量；B.violence暴力；C.silence沉默；D.influence影响。母亲利用自己的影响力说服我们听她的话，做出正确的选择。故选influence意为“影响”符合语境.【名师点睛】1..在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。48.A考查副词。A.So因此；B.Otherwise否则；C.Instead代替；D.Though然而。此处作者在举例进行说明，因此用so连接上下文意为“于是，因此”，故答案选A。2.做完形填空时要特别注意固定短语、词组的运用，这样会事半功倍。42.C考查形容词。A.careful细心的；B.fortunate幸运的；C.responsible负责人的；D.acceptable可接受的。我们要为自己的决定负责。由beresponsiblefor意为“对---负责”，故选C。58.B考查介词。妈妈利用这几句话对我们施加影响，同时又好像最终的决定都是我们自己独立作出的。根据短语onone’sown意为“靠自己，独立地”，可知答案B符合语境。三、阅读理解18.BEIJING,Fek

13—NeverhasChina'seconomicgrowthattractedsomuchglobalattention.Theshockwavesfromthefinancialcrisis(危机)thatstartedintheUnitedStateshavespreadacrosstheentireworld,sendingdevelopednations,includingJapanandthoseofEurope,intoseriousrecession(衰退).TheworldisnowholdingouthopethatChina,withitsmassivepotential,willserveastheenginetofuelglobaleconomicgrowth.ButChina'srealeconomicgrowthslowedsharplyto6.8percentintheOctober-Decemberquarter.ForChina,thisrateofeconomicexpansionmustbeasdisappointingasnegativegrowthisforJapan.Beijinghassetanofficialgoalofachievingaminimumannualgrowthrateof8percent--apaceitregardsasimportanttoensuringjobsecurity.TheChinesegovernmentisapparentlyconfidentthenationwillachievetheminimumgrowthtargetof8percentin2009.AttheWorldEconomicForum'sannualmeetingofpoliticalandbusinessleadersinDavos,Switzerland,ChinesePremierWenJiabaostressedtheChineseeconomybegantoshowsignsofrecoverylatelastyear.Lastweek,however,theInternationalMonetaryFundpredictedthatChina'seconomicgrowthin2009willbe6.7percent.China'seconomicoutlookislikelytokeepbothhopeandanxietyforthetimebeing.

China'simpressiveeconomicgrowthhasbeenfueledbyswellingexportsandmassiveinvestment(投资)inequipmenttoproducegoodsforoverseas.ButtheUS,JapaneseandEuropeaneconomies,whichhaveabsorbedthebulk(数量)ofChina'sexports,areexpectedtoshrinksimultaneous（同时）in2009,forthefirsttimesincetheendofWorldWarII.Forthefirsttimesinceitstartedseriouseffortstoturnitselfintoamarketeconomyinthe1990s,Chinaisfacingthechallengeofmaintaininghealthyeconomicgrowthwithoutdependingonexternaldemand.

Expansionofdomestic(国内的)demandholdsakeytoChina'ssuccessintacklingthischallenge.Consumerspendingaccountsforonly35percentofChina'sgross(总的))domesticproduct.Theratio(比率)isconsiderablylowerthanthe70percentfortheUnitedStatesandthenearly60percentforJapan.Thatisbecausethemiddleclass-thegroupthatshouldleadconsumerspending-isstilllysmallinChina,wherethebenefitsofthenation'sstrongeconomicgrowthinrecentyearshavemostlyeludedruralvillagesandlow-incomeearners.

56.Accordingtothereport,inthelastquarterof2008,China'srealeconomicgrowthwasatleast______lessthanplannedannualgrowthrate.A.6.7%

.

B.6.8%

C.1.3%

D.1.2%57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.ThefinancialcrisishashadbadeffectsonmanycountriesincludingChina.B.China'seconomicgrowthhasbeendependingonexports.C.IfChinaintendstokeepthesameeconomicgrowth,itmustincreasegoodsforoverseas.D.ConsumerspendinginChinaismuchlowerthanthatoftheUS.58.Theunderlinedwordinthelastparagraphprobablymeans____.A.benefited

B.avoided

C.influenced

D.missed59.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Economicchange,theonlyhopeforchina.B.Chinahasattractedmuchglobalattention.C.China,theenginetofuelglobaleconomicgrowth.D.ThefinancialcrisishasinfluencedChina'seconomy.参考答案：DCBA19.AccordingtotheAmericanAutomobileAssociation,since1964allcarssoldintheUnitedStateshavebeenequippedwithseatbelts.（Thesearealsocalledsafetybelts.）Marystudiesofautomobileaccidentshaveshownthatsafetybeltscansavelives.Onestudyshowedthatfortypercentofthosekilledinautoaccidentscouldhavebeensavediftheyhadbeenwearingseatbelts.

Unfortunatelybeltsarewornonlybyasmallpercentageofdriversandpassengers—aboutfifteenpercentincities,andonlyninepercentinsmalltowns.Andsafetybeltscannotprotectpeoplewhodonotwearthem.

InordertofindoutwhatkindsofpeopledowearseatbeltsastudywasmadeinseveralcitiesoftheUnitedStates.Thefollowingfactswerelearnedaboutthosewhousetheirsafetybelts:1.Theydonotsmokewhiledriving.2.Theyhavehadmoreeducationthannon-users.3.Theyknowsomeonewhowasinjured（butnotkilled）inanaut