云南省昆明市第三十中学高三英语测试题含解析

云南省昆明市第三十中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题23.Itremainstobeseen____hewillsolvetheproblemornot.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.whether参考答案：D略2.—hurryup!Don’thavethecar______atthegate!—I’llbereadyafterIhavemyson________.A.wait;dressing

B.waited;dressed

C.waiting；dress

D.waiting;dressed参考答案：D本题考查动词have的用法。题目意思是“快点，别让车子一直在门口等着！”“我给儿子穿好衣服就好了”3.Wasthisresearchcenter______theyvisitedthemodernequipmentlastmonthbuiltacenturyago?A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what

参考答案：B4.Don’tcryoveryourlostfriendshipanymore.It________behelped.A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.can’t

参考答案：D5.Wehopethemeasurestocontrolhouseprices,_

_aretakenbythegovernment,willsucceedA．which

B．that

C．what

D．as参考答案：A6.

Atminus130°C,alivingcellcan

forathousandyears.A.preserve

B.bepreserved

C.bepreserving

D.havebeenpreserved参考答案：B7.It’s

goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheshanghaiworldexpothatgivesthem

Pleasure.A.不填，a

B.a,不填

C.the,a

D.a,the参考答案：B考查介词。句意为：“去上海欣赏世博会带给人们的快乐，这是一个非常好的感觉。”feeling作为感觉讲为可数名词。pleasure作为快乐，欢乐讲为不可数名词。因此选B项。8.AterribleearthquakestruckWenchuan,SichuanProvinceonMay12th,

morethan60,000deaths.

A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.tohavecaused

D.causing参考答案：D略9.___ontheMSN,somepeopleoftenuse“88”for“good-bye”.

A.Whenchat

B.Whenchatting

C.Whenchatted

D.Whentochat参考答案：B10.Somestudentsare

netsurfing．whichdoesgreatharmtotheirphysicalandmentalhealth

A．addictedto

B．relatedto

C．addictingto

D．relatingto参考答案：A11.--Doris,doyouhaveanythinginmind______________you’dlikeforbreakfast?--_______________isokaywithme.I’mnotparticularaboutfood.A.that;Anything

B.which;Everything

C.what;Nothing D.whether;Something参考答案：A12.—I'mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh,you'llmissthedeadline.Timeis________.A.turningout

B.goingoutC.runningout

D.pickingout参考答案：C考查短语辨析。当表示时间用完、耗尽的时候多用runout。giveout分发，精疲力竭。句意：—我仍然在做这个项目。—啊！你肯定不能如期完成了。因为快没时间了。故选C。13.Don’tbediscouraged.______thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife.A.Taking

B.TotakeC.Take

D.Taken参考答案：C略14.OxfordUniversitywillcreate____newschoolofgovernment,intendedtotrain____outstandinggraduatesfromacrosstheworldintheskillsandresponsibilitiesofgovernment.

A.the;the

B.a;the

C.a;/

D.the;/参考答案：C略15.Thetea-pickingopera_____developedfromthetea-growingregionsinJiangxiwheretheteapickerswouldsingsongswhileworking.A.luckily B.skillfully C.originally D.rapidly参考答案：C【详解】考查副词辨析。A.luckily

幸运地；B.skillfully

巧妙地；C.originally最初，起初；D.rapidly迅速地。句意：采茶戏最初是由江西采茶人一边工作一边唱歌的茶区发展而来的。故选C。16.Goodheavens!Thereyouare!We________anxiousaboutyou,andwe________youbackthroughoutthenight.A.are;expect

B.were;hadexpectedC.havebeen;wereexpecting

D.are;expecting参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Toalargedegree,themeasureofourpeaceofmindisdeterminedbyhowmuchweareabletoliveinthepresentmoment.Irrespectiveofwhathappenedyesterdayorlastyear,andwhatmayormaynothappentomorrow,thepresentmomentis

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youare--always.Withoutquestion,manyofushavemasteredtheneurotic（神经兮兮的）artofspendingmuchofourlives

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aboutavarietyofthings-allatonce.Weallowpastproblemsandfutureconcernsto

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ourpresentmomentssomuchsothatwe

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anxious,frustrated,

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,andhopeless.Ontheotherside,wealso

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ourgratification（满足感）,ourpriorities,andourhappiness,often

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ourselvesthat‘someday’willbebetterthantoday.

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,thesamementaldynamicsthattellustolooktowardthefuturewillonlyrepeatthemselvessothat“someday”neveractually

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.JohnLennononcesaid,Lifeiswhat’shappening

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we’rebusymakingotherplans.Whenwe’rebusymaking‘otherplans’,ourchildrenarebusygrowingup,thepeoplewelovearemovingawayanddying,ourbodiesare

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,andour

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areslippingaway.Inshort,we

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life.Manypeopleliveasiflifewereadressrehearsalforsome

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date.Itisn’t.Infact,noonehasa

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thatheorshewillbeheretomorrow.Nowistheonlytimewehave,andtheonlytimethatwehaveanycontrolover.Whenourattentionisinthepresentmoment,wepush

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fromourminds.Fearistheconcernovereventsthatmighthappeninthefuture--wewon’thaveenoughmoney,ourchildrenwillgetintotrouble,wewillgetoldanddie,

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.To

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fear,thebeststrategyistolearntobringyourattentionbacktothepresent.MarkTwainsaid,‘Thavebeen

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someterriblethingsinmylife,someofwhichactuallyhappened.Idon’tthinkIcansayitanybetter.Practicekeepingyourattentiononthehereandnow.Youreffortswill

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.36.A.what B.who C.where D.when37.A.worrying B.caring C.speaking D.thinking38.A.monitor B.improve C.dominate D.guide39.A.pickup B.buildup C.endup D.passup40.A.satisfied B.inspired C.content D.depressed41.A.advance B.postpone C.deprive D.support42.A.confirmed B.disagreeing C.convinced D.convincing43.A.Happily B.Luckily C.Unfortunately D.Properly44.A.delays B.arrives C.passes D.sees45.A.while B.because C.until D.asif46.A.gettingintoshape B.settingoutofshape C.beingbuiltup D.pickingup47.A.brains B.dreams C.standards D.conventions48.A.misstheboat B.missthepoint C.narrowlymiss D.missouton49.A.last B.latest C.later D.late50.A.courage B.guarantee C.feeling D.desire51.A.depression B.sadness C.fear D.comfort52.A.however B.whenever C.whatever D.wherever53.A.combat B.compare C.claim D.compensate54.A.into B.over C.through D.against55.A.payback B.payoff. C.payin D.payup参考答案：36-40CACCD 41-45BDCBA 46-50BBDCB 51-55CCACB三、阅读理解18.TheFirstHelloThemanfromthetelephonedepartmentgotoffthebus,andmadehiswaytotheteastall,wipingthesweatoffhishead,face,thenslippinghishandkerchiefunderhisshirttowipehisneckandback.Itwasayearagothatthephonelinehadbeeninstalled,sixmonthslatermenfromthepublicworksdepartmenthadcometoputupthephonebooth—aneatbox-likestructure,withaglasswindow,andwoodenledges,yellowincolour.Anddaysafterthat,apainterhadtakenanentiredaytocolourinbroad,blackbrushstrokes,thewords:STDBooth,localandSTDallowed.Noonecouldtellthatthelastwordhadbeenmisspelled.Besides,hehadtakentheentireday.Afterhehadacupoftea,heleft,wavingcheerfully.Andnowmonthslater,someoneelsewashereagain.Everyonewatchedthemanashesatonthebench.Noonesaidaword,andsoonthesoundofhimslurpinghisteafilledthehotafternoon.Afewleavesfell,heavyintheheat,andsometimesacarpassed,onitswaytothemaincityfartheraway.Whenthemanhadfinished,hetriedtopaybuttheteashopownerwhosatbehindhissteamingkettleandthewashedupturnedcups,wavedhimaway.“Youareourguesthere.”Sothemantookhishandkerchiefoutagainandwipedhisface.Theycrowdedaroundhimasheshuthimselfupinthephonebooth.Whenthechildrenpressedtheirnoseagainsttheglass,heshooedthemaway,ashetookoutashinyblacksoonchangedtoanexcitedyellastheysawhimdialanumber,pressingafingerintotheringeddialerofthephoneandlettingitgoallthewayinahalf-circle.Awhilelater,theyhearhimsayintothemouthpiece,“Hello.”“Hello,”thechildrenaroundtheboothtookupthecry,theteashopownerbrokeintoasmileandthemenwaitingforabussmiledandsaidhellotoeachother.Thesadhu(印度的僧人)whosatunderthebanyantreenoddedwisely.Asthesoundcarried,morehelloswereheard.Thewomenwinnowinggraingiggledastheytriedthewordtentatively,theshepherdsfeedingtheirflockscalledouttotheirsheep,laughingastheyusedtheword.“It’sabigoccasion,”saidtheheadman,inanawed(敬畏的)voice.“Itis.”agreedthosearoundhim.Thetelephonemanemergedandhandedoverasmallchitofpapertotheheadman.“Thisisthetelephonenumber.”Theheadmanlookedatitrespectfullyasifitwereamantra(符咒).Theothersaroundhimreadoutthenumbersslowly,digit-by-digit.Thetelephonemanwasnowtootiredtonoticethecheeringaroundhim.Heknewhehadtowaitlongbeforethebustotakehimbackarrived.Ashesippedhissecondcupoftea,herememberedsomethingelse.“Oh,youcan’tstartusingthephonenow.Theministerwillcomenextmonthandinaugurateit.”Noonesaidaword.Noonewassurprise.Theyhadwaitedsolong;amonthmoredidnotreallymatter.45.Inthestory,fittingaworkingtelephonebooth

.A.wasaprocessthathadalreadytaken12monthsB.wasinthechargeoftheheadmanC.wasfinishedmorethanayearagoD.wasanartisticchallengeforalocalpainter46.Amisspelledwordonthebooth

.A.wasajokeharedbythepainterandthelocalpeopleB.madethepaintermisshisteabreakC.wentunnoticedbythelocalpeopleD.kepteveryoneoccupiedforanentireday47.Whenthemanfromthetelephonedepartmentarrived.A.thehotafternoonwasfilledwithquietexpectationB.therewasasuddenrushofactivityinthevillageC.hewasgreetedlikearegularcustomerD.helearnedaboutthevillagewhilehavinganicedrink48.Whatcanbeinferredfromthestory?A.Themanfromthetelephonedepartmenthadamentallydemandingjob.B.Onlytheministerhadtheauthoritytomakethefirstcall.C.Itwasadistantvillagefreefrommoderntechnology.D.Fewofthelocalchildrenwenttoschoolforeducation.49.Theexamplesofthechildren,theteashopowner,themenwaitingforthebus,thewomenandtheshepherdsaregiventoillustrate

.A.thelocalpeople’scuriosityforthenewthingB.theignoranceofthelocalpeopleC.thelocalpeople’senthusiasmforEnglishlearningD.thepopularityofthemanfromthetelephonedepartment50.Whatwordscanbeusedtobestdescribethelocalpeople?A.Innocentandcooperative.B.Friendlyandrespectful.C.Patientandcompetent.D.Independentandadmirable.参考答案：45.A

46.C

47.A

48.C

49.A

50.B本文是一篇短篇小说。文章主要描写了在一个远离城市的小村庄首次装了一部电话，当地人对此感到很好奇的情景。45.细节理解题。根据文章第一段.Itwasayearagothatthephonelinehadbeeninstalled,sixmonthslatermenfromthepublicworksdepartmenthadcometoputupthephonebooth—aneatbox-likestructure,withaglasswindow,andwoodenledges,yellowincolour.可知，安装工作电话亭的过程已经有一年了。故选A。46.细节理解题。根据文章第二段首句Noonecouldtellthatthelastwordhadbeenmisspelled.可知，没有人注意到最后一个词被错误拼写。故选C。47.细节理解题。根据文章第三段Everyonewatchedthemanashesatonthebench.Noonesaidaword,andsoonthesoundofhimslurpinghisteafilledthehotafternoon.可知，在炎热的下午，个人都在期待着。故选A。48.推理判断题。根据文章第三段Afewleavesfell,heavyintheheat,andsometimesacarpassed,onitswaytothemaincityfartheraway.以及后面的描写可以推断出，那是一个远离现代科技的遥远村庄。故选C。49.推理判断题。文章举了孩子、茶店老板、等公共汽车的人、妇女以及牧羊人的例子，都是说明了当地人对新事物的好奇。故选A。50.推理判断题。根据文章第五段Youareourguesthere.以及倒数第四段Theheadmanlookedatitrespectfullyasifitwereamantra(符咒).等内容可以推断出，当地人友好并有礼貌。故选B。19.It'sthoughtthataround5trillionpiecesofplasticarecurrentlyfloatinginouroceans.Bothmammalsandfishbenefitfromcleanoceans.Itisreportedthatmorethan8milliontonsofplasticendupinouroceanseveryyear,andnearlyhalfoftheplasticweproduceissingle-useonly.Thisshoebrand,however,isridingthewaveofchangeandisonamissiontohelpcleanupourwatersandridtheseaofplasticbottlesthatcantakeupto400yearstobreakdown.Vivobarefoot'snewestfootwearusesrecycledplasticmaterialsandhascreatedaneducationprogramthatspreadsawarenessabouthowharmfulplasticisforsealife.Everypairofshoesismadeupof17plasticwaterbottlestakenfromtheoceanandturnedintoasustainable,comfortablepairofshoes,whicharealsohealthyforyourfeet.Andwhilenoteveryonecantakepartinoceancleanups,choosinglittlewayswecangivebacktoourplanetgoesalongway.Vivobarefoot'snewproductsincludeavarietyofhigh-performancestylessuchascasualsneakers,runningshoes,andhikingboots.Thebrandhopesthatitslatestinitiative（首创精神）willhelplessentheindifferencetopollutionandhowharmfulitisforalllivingbeings.Inthefuture,Vivobarefoothopestoincreasetheirproductionofshoescreatedfromsustainablematerials,andthankfully,theyarenowoneofmanybrandsthataimtoincreaseenvironmentalismandeducatecommunitiesonhowglobalwarmingaffectseveryone.Thisyear,they'lladdmorerecyclableandtraceablematerialsintomorethanhalfoftheirproductionline,andtheyhaveplentyofcreativedevelopmentsintheworksaswell.Theshoesalsohaveahealthbenefit.Basedontheconceptthatwider,minimallydesignedshoesenableourfoottofunctionatmaximumpotential,wearersalsoexperiencebetterbalanceandsensoryinput.8.Howdoestheauthormakehispointconvincing?A.Bylistingfigures.

B.Bytellingastory.C.Bygivingexamples.

D.Bymakingcomparisons.9.WhatisVivobarefootdoingtohelpwiththemarinecreatures?A.Donatingmoneytobuyfoodforthem.B.Keepingtheoceansfreefromplasticb