2022年江苏省徐州市区太山中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

2022年江苏省徐州市区太山中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisexperimentturnedouttobe____failure,butasweknow,successoftencomesafter_____failure.

A.a;a

B.不填；不填

C.a;不填

D.不填;a参考答案：C2.Theoldtownhasmanyoldbuildingsand

muchofitsoriginalcharm． A．preserved B．ispreserved C．haspreserved D．willbepreserved参考答案：C3.Myunclegavemea____bag,inwhichtherewasanicemobilephoneasapresent.A.redprettypaper

B.prettyredpaperC.paperprettyred

D.prettypaperred参考答案：B本题的含义为我的叔叔给我一个相当红的纸袋prettyred表示相当红的含义，名词写在后，故本题选B。4.Johnwaslateforthebusinessmeetingbecausehisflighthadbeen____byaheavystorm.A.kept

B.stopped

C.slowed

D.delayed参考答案：D5.—Sorry,Ihaveto________now.Ihaveatraintocatch.

—Goodbye!Wishyouapleasantjourney.

A.ringout.

B.callout

C.callon

D.ringoff参考答案：D略6.Itsurprisedusall______goodmannersthemonitorhad.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how参考答案：C略7.Therewasabigdog______infrontofMr.Hill’shouse,soDaviddidn’tdaretogonearit.A.tosit

B.sat

C.sitting

D.sits参考答案：C8.—Whereonearthhavetheygone?

—Ihavenoidea,butIwishI

.

A．know

B．knew

C．wouldknow

D．wouldhaveknown参考答案：B略9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine

theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.reduced

D.reduce参考答案：B10.TheoldphotosIcameacrosswhilecleaningupthedrawerhelpedmerecallthedaysthatIwouldhaveforgotten________.A.otherwise

B.anyway

C.somehow

D.though参考答案：A【详解】考查副词辨析。A.otherwise否则，要不然；B.anyway无论如何；C.somehow设法，不知何故；D.though然而；本句实际上是一个含蓄条件句，使用副词otherwise表述条件。句意：在清理抽屉的时候发现的那些老照片让我想起了要不然就会忘记的日子。故A项正确。11.Christmas,asyouknow,isawesternholiday.WeChinesedon’t________itnormallyastheSpringFestival.A.apply B.observe C.appreciate D.approve参考答案：B12.ThisisthefirsttimeI______,soIfeelverycuriousabouteverythinghere.

A.havebeentothiscity

B.hadbeentothiscity

C.cametothiscity

D.cometothiscity参考答案：A略13.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice____expensive.

A.as

B.so

C.too

D.very参考答案：A14.Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoreto______thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.A.openB.narrowC.widenD.leave参考答案：B略15.-----Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?-----No.Theyareaccustomed_____atmeals.A.totalk

B.tonottalk

C.totalking

D.tonottalking[参考答案：C16.You'dbettertakeaheavycoat.Sometimesit______beverycold.

A.shouldB.canC.willD.must参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Igrewupinasmalltown.Myfather____21____chickensandranaconstructioncompany.Iwas____22____10yearsoldwhenmydadgavemethe_____23_____offeedingthechickensand____24____upthestable（笼子）.Hebelieveditwas___25___formetohavethosejobsto____26____responsibility.Then,whenIwas22,IfoundajobinNatchbillatacountrymusicclub____27____theNatchbillPalace,Iwashed_____28_____andcookedfrom4:00pmto9:00pmandthen

___29___tosinguntil2:00inthemorning.Itwasn’tlongbeforeIbecameknown____30____asingingcook.Ihadbeenrejectedsomanytimesbyrecord_____31_____thatitwashardnottobediscouraged.Onenight,a___32___executive(主管)fromacompanynamedWarnerBrothersRecordscametohearmesing.Whentheshowwas___33___,wesatdownandtalkedandaftersheleft,Isaidto_____34_____itwasonemorerejection.Afewweekslater,mymanagerreceivedaphonecall—WanerBrothers____35____tosignmetoarecorddeal.____36____after,Irelease(发行)myfirstrecordinJune1986.It____37____over2millioncopies.MybesteffortshadgoneintoeveryjobI’veeverheld.Itwasthe____38____ofresponsibilitythatmademefeellikeaman.KnowingthatIhaddonemy____39____filledmewithpride.Istillfeelthatwaytoday,eventhoughIhavebecomeawell-known____40____.21.A.had

B.used

C.devoted

D.raised22.A.still

B.down

C.only

D.inside23.A.pleasure

B.sorrow

C.happiness

D.responsibility24.A.keeping

B.watching

C.cleaning

D.looking25.A.healthy

B.important

C.initial

D.humorous26.A.learn

B.grasp

C.gain

D.govern27.A.seen

B.run

C.called

D.found28.A.clothes

B.tables

C.chairs

D.dishes29.A.jumpedup

B.flewover

C.wenton

D.observedat30.A.so

B.such

C.very

D.as31.A.companies

B.shops

C.factories

D.clubs32.A.man

B.woman

C.boy

D.manager33.A.over

B.on

C.towards

D.forward34.A.herself

B.myself

C.yourself

D.himself35.A.made

B.did

C.wanted

D.refused36.A.Long

B.Early

C.Sometimes

D.Soon37.A.bought

B.stuck

C.sold

D.simplified38.A.step

B.road

C.phenomenon

D.sense39.A.best

B.better

C.good

D.well40.A.recorder

B.singer

C.writer

D.dancer参考答案：21.D

22.C

23.D

24.C

25.B

26.A

27.C

28.D

29.C

30.D

31.A

32.B

33.A

34.B

35.C

36.D

37.C

38.D

39.A

40.B本篇文章主要讲述作者是如何经过自己的努力成为一个歌唱家的。21.D考查谓语动词。我父亲养（raise）了一些鸡，经营了一家建筑公司。故选D。22.C考查副词。当时只有10岁的时候，爸爸让我责任喂小鸡。用only说明年龄很小。23.D考查名词。爸爸给我一份责任（responsibility）。pleasure愉快，令人高兴的事。sorrow悲痛，悔恨，伤心事。Happiness快乐。故选D。24.C考查动词。负责喂鸡和清洗（cleaning）笼子。Keep保持，保留，阻止。watch观察。只有clean清理，以符合题意。5.A.

B.

C.

D.25.B考查形容作表语。他相信那对我来说做这些工作以此来知道责任是很重要（important）。Healthy健康的，initial最初的，humorous幽默的，滑稽的。故选B。26.A考查动词辨析。他认为做那些工作来学得（learn）是责任感很重要的。grasp抓住，领会。gain获得。govern管理，治理。27.C考查动词。我在Natchbill的一个叫NatchbillPalace乡村音乐俱乐部里找到一份工作。See看作，run经营，call称作…；find找到。28.D考查名词。在那儿从下午4点到9点我洗盘子和做饭。Clothes衣服，table桌子，chair椅子，dish盘子。故选D。29.C

考查动词辨析。接着一直唱歌到第二天早晨2点。goontodo继续做另一件事。30.D考查固定搭配。不久我就以一个会唱歌的厨师而出名。becomefamousas…，以……身份出名。31.A考查名词辨析。我被唱片公司拒绝了那么多次以致于很难不让我泄气。Company公司，shop商店，factory工厂，club俱乐部。32.B考查名词。一天晚上，一个来自华纳兄弟唱片公司女主管来听我唱歌。后面有she提示，可知是woman。33.A

考查表语。当表演结束了，我们坐下来交谈。over结束，on在….上面。towards朝，向，对于，接近；forward前进地;

向前。故选A。34.B考查反身代词。她离开之后，我对自己（myself）说这又是再一次被拒绝。35.C

考查动词辨析。几周之后我的经理接到一个来自华纳兄弟电话，想让我签约唱片合同。Make制造；do做；want想；refuse拒绝。从下文句意可知C符合。36.D考查固定搭配。soonafter不久之后，稍后。为固定搭配。37.C

考查动词辨析。在1986年6月我发行了我和第一张唱片，唱片销量超过200万册。buy买，stick粘贴,张贴,插入,刺入;sell卖，出售；simplify简化。故选C38.D考查名词。我所做的每一份工作都尽了最大的努力。这些都是我的那份责任感。Thesenseofresponsibility,责任感。故选D。39.A考查副词。知道我做的最好让我很自豪。最高级，best.故选A。40.B考查名词辨析。我今天仍然有这种感觉，即使我已经成为一个著名的歌唱家（singer）。第II卷三、阅读理解18.PlacestostayinBritainareasvariedastheplacesyouvisit.Whateveryourbudgetisthechoice—frombasicbarntosmallhotel,fromtinycottagetograndcastle—isallpartoffun.Hostels Cheap,good-valuehostelsareaimedatalltypesoflike-mindedtravelers,whoprefervalueoverluxuryandyoudon’thavetobeyoungorsingletousethem.Britain’sindependenthostelsandbackpackershostelsalsoofferagreatwelcome.Facilitiesandpricesvary,especiallyinruralareas,wheresomehostelsarealittlemorethanabunkhouse（临时住房）whileothersareremarkablycomfortable—almostlikebargainhotels.YouthHotels Foundedmanyyearsagoto“helpall,especiallyyoungpeopleoflimitedmeans,toagreaterknowledge,loveandcareofthecountryside”,theYouthHotelsAssociationisstillgoingstronginthe21stcentury.Thenetworkof230hotelsisaperfectgatewayforexploringBritain’stownsandcountryside.B&BsTheB&Bs(bedandbreakfasts)isagreatBritishinstitution.Inessenceyougetaroominsomebody’shouse,andsmallB&Bshouse,andsmallB&Bsmayonlyhaveoneguestroom,soyou’llreallyfeellikepartofthefamily.LargerB&Bsmayhavefourorfiveroomsandmorefacilities,butjustaswarmasawelcome.IncountryareasyourB&Bsmightbeinavillageoranisolatedfarmsurroundedbyfields.Pricesreflectfacilities:andusuallyrunfromaround￡12to￡20perperson.CityB&Bschargeabout￡25to￡30perperson,althoughthey’reoftencheaperasyougofurtherouttothesuburbs.Pubs&InnsAswellassellingdrinksandmeals,Britain’spubsandinnssometimesofferB&Bs,particularlyincountryareas.Stayinganightortwocanbegreatfunandputsyouattheheartoflocalcommunity.Ratesrangefromaround￡15to￡25perperson.Pubsaremorelikelytohavesinglerooms.61.Inthispassagetheauthormainly_______.

A.tellsuswheretostaywhilevisitingBritain

B.advisesreaderstopayavisittoBritain

C.introducesthewonderfulpublicservicesinBritain

D.givesussomeinformationaboutBritishlife62._______aremainlybuiltforyoungvisitors.A.Pubs&Inns B.YouthHotels C.Hostels D.B&Bs63.IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetterfamilylifeinBritain,you’dbetterstayin_______.A.Pubs&Inns B.YouthHotels C.Hostels D.B&Bs64.Ifyouareinterestedintravelingwithyourfriendsbutonlywithlimitedmeans,whereisthebetterplaceforyoutostay?

A.Pubs&Inns B.YouthHotels C.Hostels D.B&Bs65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastpartofthepassage?

A.Pubsandinnsusuallyprovidevisitorsbedandbreakfast.

B.Allpubsandinnsoffervisitorsbedandbreakfast.

C.Pubsandinnschargeavisitor￡25atthemost.

D.Ifyouwantasingleroom,youaremorelikelytogetoneinpubs.参考答案：ABDCB19.EnglandbecameEngland,thelandofEnglish-speakingpeople,atthebeginningoftheMiddleAges.BeforethatithadbeenthehomeofIronAgetribes（部落）knownasCelts,andforatime,partoftheRomanEmpire.Thenbeginninginthe400sAD,tribesfromthenorth,knownastheEngles,theSaxons,andtheJutes,movedin.ThemostfamousleaderofthistimeperiodinEnglandwasAlfredtheGreat.AlfredlivedinWessex,thekingdomoftheWestSaxons,whichwasinthesouthernpartofEngland.Hewasagoodleaderwhomadehiskingdomstronger.Hecreatedasystemofdefenses（防御）,calledburhs,acrossthecountry.Hereorganizedthearmysothathismenhadtimetofightandtimetofarm.Alfred’seffortsprotectedhispeoplefromtheVikingsandallowedWessextogrow.EventuallytherulersofWessexwouldruleallofEngland.Alfredalsomade