四川省资阳市南津中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

四川省资阳市南津中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Severalteachersandstudentsareworkingtogethertofind______theyhopewillbetheeasiestwaytosolvethisproblem.A.which B.that C.what D.as参考答案：C2.——Wouldyoumindifthewindowwasclosed?——

.Ialsofeelalittlecold.A.Absolutely

B.Definitely

C.Certainlynot

D.Oh,Isee参考答案：C3.__________onthe5thAvenueand88thStreet,GuggenheimMuseumattractsthepeoplewholoveImpressionistandPost-Impressionistpaintings.A.Locate

B.Tolocate

C.Located

D.Locating参考答案：C4.Myparents_________inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhavelivednowhereelse.A.live

B.lived

C.wereliving

D.hadlived参考答案：A略5.—Don’tyouagreewithwhathesaid?—Yes,________!Itcan’tbebetter.A.roughly

B.ly

C.ly

D.partly参考答案：C6.Wewereshownaroundtwoancientcities,_________NimesandArles.

A．suchas

B．forinstance

C．namely

D．forexample参考答案：C7.Tony,wouldyougoandseeifSamhasanydifficulty__________histaperecorder?

A.tofix

B.fixing

C.forfixing

D.fix参考答案：B略8.—TheplanIputforwardatthemeetinghasbeen_________.—That’sgreat.A．approvedB．mastered

C．absorbedD.rejected参考答案：A9.--Alicewon’tjoininourdiscussiontonight.--Oh,she______.Wehavealreadyputitoff.A.mustn’t B.can’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t

参考答案：D句意：—爱丽丝今晚不来参加我们的讨论了。—她（今晚）不必来，我们已经推迟了。mustn’t不许，禁止；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必。结合语境，选D。10.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas______fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutout

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutthrough参考答案：B11.----I’mstillworkingonmyproject.----Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis

.A.runningout

B.givingoutC.usingup

D.losingout参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——我还在做我的项目。——哦,你即将错过最后期限了。时间不多了。A.runningout用完，耗完；B.givingout分发，发表；C.usingup用完；D.losingout输掉，失败。表示“用完”，runout的主语是物，useup的主语是人。此处主语是Time用runout，是进行时表将来。故选A.12.Themanagerisverystrict_____hisemployeesand____hisworkaswell.A.in;with

B.with;in

C.with;with

D.in;in参考答案：B13.—Haveyouseen_____newbike?Iputitherejustnow.

—Isit______whiteone?Aboyhasriddenitaway.

A．a;a

B．a;the

C．the;the

D．the;a参考答案：A14.Therewassuchalongqueuetoseethefilm“Titanic”thathe____________gaveitup.

A.unfortunately

B.eventually

C.generously

D.awkwardly参考答案：B15.Ihopeyoucanforgiveme.IpromiseIwillneverbreakthe__________withyouagain.A.

interview

B.schedule

C.arrangement

D.appointment参考答案：D16.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.

approach

B.passage

C.way

D.access参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsfromdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadonedimeleft.Hewashungrysohedecidedto

21

foramealatthenexthouse.However,helosthisnerve

22

alovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelooked

23

soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrank

24

slowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoI

25

you?”

“Youdon’towemeanything,”she

26.“Motherhastaughtmenevertoacceptpayforakindness.”Hearingthis,hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfeltstronger

27,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandhumanrace.Beforethispointhewasaboutto

28

andquit.Yearslatertheyoungwomanbecamecriticallyill.Thelocaldoctorsfinallysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialistscanbecalled

29

tostudyherraredisease.Dr.HowardKelly,now

30

,wascalledinfortheconsultation(会诊).Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelightfilledhiseyes.Immediately,he

31

andwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom,

32

inhisdoctor’sgown.He

33

heratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomand

34

todohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegave

35

attentiontohercase.Afteralong

36

thebattlewaswon.Dr.Kellyrequestthebusinessofficetopassthe

37

billtohimforapproval.Helookedatitandwrotesomethingontheside.Thebillwasthensenttoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenitbecauseshewas

38

thatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthe

39

ofthebillcaughtherattention.Shereadthesewords,

“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.

(Signed)Dr.HowardKelly.”Tearsofjoyfloodedhereyesasshe

40

silently.“Thankyou,God.Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands.”21.A.call

B.make

C.beg

D.prepare22.A.while

B.when

C.though

D.unless23.A.thirsty

B.sleepy

C.tired

D.hungry24.A.it

B.that

C.milk

D.glass25.A.give

B.return

C.owe

D.offer26.A.announced

B.declared

C.replied

D.whispered27.A.physically

B.mentally

C.normally

D.properly28.A.giveup

B.giveout

C.givein

D.giveaway29.A.up

B.for

C.on

D.in30.A.rich

B.famous

C.grown-up

D.learned31.A.rose

B.raised

C.walked

D.left32.A.worn

B.having

C.putting

D.dressed33.A.recognized

B.knew

C.saw

D.found34.A.designed

B.declared

C.determined

D.developed35.A.general

B.ordinary

C.normal

D.special36.A.saving

B.struggle

C.preparation

D.exercise37.A.first

B.final

C.last

D.whole38.A.clear

B.obvious

C.certain

D.uncertain39.A.top

B.bottom

C.middle

D.side40.A.praised

B.cried

C.sang

D.prayed参考答案：1-25CBDAC

26-30CAADB

31-35ADACD

36-40BBCDD略三、阅读理解18.Citypeopleusuallythinktheyarealotsmarterthancountrypeople.Theyoftenlaughatsimplecountryways.Butpeopledonotlaughatcountrymusic.ItisoneofthemostpopularkindsofmusicintheUnitedStatestoday.Perhapsitissopopularbecauseitisaboutsimplebutstronghumanfeelingsandevents—love,sadness,goodtimesandbadtimes,ittellsreallifestoriesandsoundsthewaypeoplereallytalk.Aslifebecomesmoreandmorecomplicated（复杂的）,itisgoodtohearmusicaboutordinarypeople.Countrymusic,sometimescalledcountrywestern,comesfromtwokindsofmusic.OneisthetraditionalmusicofthepeopleintheAppalachianMountainsintheeasternUnitedStates.TheotheristraditionalcowboymusicfromtheWest.Thesingersusuallyplaytheguitars,andinthe1920stheystartedusingelectricguitars.Atfirstcitypeoplesaidcountrymusicwaslow-class.ItwaspopularmostlyintheSouth.ButduringWorldWarⅡ,thousandsofSouthernerswenttotheNortheastandMidwesttoworkinthefactories.Theytooktheirmusicwiththem.SoldiersfromtherestofthecountrywenttoarmycampsintheSouth.Theylearnedtolikecountrymusic.Slowlyitbecamepopularalloverthecountry.TodaycountrymusicispopulareverywhereintheUnitedStatesandCanada,insmalltownsandinNewYorkCity,amongblackandwhite,andamongeducatedanduneducatedpeople.About1,200radiostationsbroadcastcountrymusictwenty-fourhoursaday.Peoplesingitintheirlanguages.Themusicthatstartedwithcowboysandpoorfarmersisnowpopularallovertheworld.4.Peopleenjoycountrymusicbecause______.A.itisaboutordinarypeople

B.itiseasytolearnC.itisfreeofcharge

D.itisveryexciting5.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus______.A.whypeoplelovecountrymusicintheUnitedStatesB.whenpeoplebegantoenjoycountrymusicC.howcountrymusicbecamemoreandmorepopularD.wherecountrymusicwasmostpopular6.Fromthelastparagraphwecanseethat______.A.allpeopleenjoycountrymusicallovertheworldB.countrymusiciswellreceivedallovertheworldC.richpeoplelovecountrymusicbestofallD.blackpeopleenjoycountrymusicbestofall7.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AmericanCountryMusicB.LifeintheAmericanCountryC.AmericanCowboysD.AmericanRadioStations参考答案：4.A

5.C

6.B

7.A本文主要讲了美国的乡村音乐受到人们喜爱的原因以及它的发展历史，并且说明了它的现状———在现代社会，乡村音乐在全世界都受到欢迎。4.根据Perhapsitissopopularbecauseitisaboutsimplebutstronghumanfeelingsandevents—love,sadness,goodtimesandbadtimes,ittellsreallifestoriesandsoundsthewaypeoplereallytalk.可知，人们喜欢乡村音乐是因为它是关于普通人的生活。5.本文的第四自然段主要讲了乡村音乐是如何发展，慢慢得到了人们的喜欢，所以选C。6.根据TodaycountrymusicispopulareverywhereintheUnitedStatesandCanada,insmalltownsandinNewYorkCity,amongblackandwhite,andamongeducatedanduneducatedpeople.About1,200radiostationsbroadcastcountrymusictwenty-fourhoursaday.Peoplesingitintheirlanguages.Themusicthatstartedwithcowboysandpoorfarmersisnowpopularallovertheworld.可知乡村音乐在全世界都深受欢迎。7.本文主要讲了美国的乡村音乐受到人们喜爱的原因以及它的发展历史，并且说明了它的现状———在现代社会，乡村音乐在全世界都受到欢迎。所以这篇文章最好的题目应该是美国乡村音乐。19.

Inthekitchenofmymother'shousestherehasalwaysbeenawoodenstand

withasmallnotepad

andaholeforapencil.

I'mlookingforpaperonwhichtonotedownthenameofabookIamrecommendingtomymother.Overfortyyearssincemyearliestmemoriesofthekitchenpadandpencil,fivehouseslater,thecurrentpaperandpencillookthesameastheyalwaysdid.Surelyitcan'tbethesamepencil.Thepadismoremodern,butthewoodenstandisdefinitelytheoriginalone.

"I'mjustamazedyoustillhavethesamestandforholdingthepadandpencilafteralltheseyears."Isaytoher,walkingbackintotheliving-roomwithasheetofpaperandthepencil."Youstilluseapencil.Can'tyouaffordapen?"

Mymotherrepliesalittlesharply,"Itworksperfectlywell.I'vealwayskeptthestandinthekitchen.IneverknewwhenImightwanttonotedownanidea,andIwasalwaysinthekitcheninthosedays."

ImmediatelyIcanpictureher,hairwild,bluehousecoatcoveredinflour,awoodenspooninonehand,thepencilintheother,hermouthmovingsilently.Mymothersmilesandsays,"OnedayIwascookingandwatchingbabyPauline,andIhadabrilliantthought,butthestandwasempty.Oneofthechildrenmusthavetakenthepaper.SoIjustpickedupthebreadboardandwroteitalldownontheback.ItturnedouttobearealbreakthroughforsolvingthemathematicalproblemIwasworkingon."

Thisstory—whichhappenedbeforeIwasborn—remindsmehowextraordinarymymotherwas,andis,asagiftedmathematician.IfeelembarrassedthatIcomplainaboutnothavingenoughchild-freetimetowork.Later,whenmymotherisinthebathroom,Igointoherkitchenandturnoverthebreadboards.Sureenough,onthebackofthesmallestone,aresomepenciledmarksIrecognizeasmathematics.Tho