2022-2023学年四川省巴中市金山中学嘴村校区高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年四川省巴中市金山中学嘴村校区高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Whydidyougotothewrongoffice?---Well,IforgotwhichroomIwas____togoto,A.demanded

B.supposed

C.hoped

D.suggested参考答案：B2.

Thedecision________givinglessonsduringvacationsandweekendsshouldbebannedis________theEducationDepartmentofJiangsuProvincehasmade.A.whether;what

B.why;that

C.that;that

D.that;theone

参考答案：D3.How_____yousaythatyoureallyunderstandthewholestoryifyouhavecoveredonlypartofthearticle?

A.can

B.must

C.need

D.may参考答案：A4.Manyexpertsagreethatthereisapossibility_______inthisareainthefollowingdays.A.whensomemoreearthquakesmayhappenB.thatsomemoreearthquakesmayhappenC.wheremaysomemoreearthquakeshappenD.whatmaysomemoreearthquakeshappen参考答案：B5.—IwishI_________themeeting.—Butyoudidn’t.A.attended

B.haveatteneded

C.hadattended

D.wouldattendKs5u参考答案：C本题考查虚拟语气。wish后面的虚拟语气只有三种情况，与现在事实相反，用did或者were；与将来事实相反，用could/would+动词原型；与过去事实相反，用haddone。结合youdidn’t可知是与过去事实相反。所以选C。6.-----Mr.Angelisthemostwarm-heartedmanIhaveeverknown.-----Absolutely.Itseemsthateverycentofhissparemoneyismadeuse_______thepeopleinneed.

A.ofhelping

B.oftohelp

C.tohelp

D.helping参考答案：B7.Iregret_____youthatthegoodsyoudeliveredtousarenottheonesweordered.Iwould

appreciate_______ifyousolvetheproblemassoonaspossible.

A.informing;it

B.havinginformed;/

C.toinform;it

D.toinform;that参考答案：C略8.Seeinghisparents_____thefrontdoor,Jerryhadtoentertheroomthroughthebackdoor.A.paint

B.painting

C.topaint

D.painted参考答案：B9.Thepollutantwillgiveoffalarge_______ofheat.A.quantity

B.sum

C.number

D.lot参考答案：A解析：本题考察词组alargequantityof(大量的),后面可跟不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式。10.Thewholebook_____twelveunits,____twothataremainlyforrevision.A.contains;including

B.includes;containingC.contains;containing

D.includes;including参考答案：A11.—DoyouknowtheWestLakeinHangzhou?

—Yes,thisisthethirdtimethatI____thisbeautifulcity.A.visit

B.visited

C.havevisited D.hadvisited参考答案：C12.I_______________himeversinceIwasachild.A.know

B.knew

C.haveknown

D.hadknown参考答案：C13.Soonwearrivedat________wascalledChinatown.A.it

B.thatC.where

D.what参考答案：D考查宾语从句。句意：很快我们到达了被称作Chinatown的地方。分析题干可知whatwascalledChinatown为宾语，what在宾语从句中作主语。故选D.14.Theystoleeverythinginmywallet,__________mycreditcard.

A.included

B.toinclude

C.wasincluding

D.including参考答案：D15.----Thepricesare_____daybyday.It’shardtomakeendsmeet.(收支相抵)----Ihopetheterriblesituationwon’tcontinue.A.puttingup

B.goingup

C.keepingdown

D.goingdown参考答案：B16.—HowdoyoufindthebookwrittenbyMoYan?—_______.A.Inthelibrary

B.Quiteinteresting

C.Fromafriend

D.Bysurfing参考答案：B试题分析：A.在图书馆；B.非常有趣；C.来自一个朋友；D.靠上网。句意：——你认为莫言写的这本书怎么样？——非常有趣。根据句意可知应选B.二、完型填空17.Laughterorhappythoughtscancureillness.NormanCousins，abusinessman，oftentraveledaroundtheworldonbusiness.Heenjoyedhis__13__andtraveling.Onedayhegotsick.Becausehehadpushedhisbodytothe__14__ofitsstrengthonthetrip.Mr.Cousinsalsothoughtthatunhappythoughtswerepartofthecauses.Sohebeganto__15__onhimselfwhilestillinthehospitalbywatchingfunnyshowsontelevision.Mr.Cousinsquicklyfoundthat10minutesofreallaughterduringthe__16__gavehimtwohoursofpainfreesleepatnight.Decidingthedoctorscouldnothelphim，Mr.Cousinsleftthehospitalandcheckedintoahotelroomwherehecould__17__hisexperimentswithlaughter.Foreightdays，Mr.Cousinsrestedinthehotelroomwatchingfunnyshowsontelevision，readingfunnybooks，andsleepingwheneverhefelt__18__.Withinthreeweeks，hefeltwell__19__totakeavacationtoPuertoRicowherehebeganrunningonthebeachfor__20__.Afterafewmonths，Mr.Cousinsreturnedtowork.Hehadlaughedhimselfbacktohealth.13．A.time

B．holiday

C．sleep

D．work14．A.top

B．degree

C．problem

D．limit15．A.rescue

B．operate

C．try

D．experiment16．A.day

B．week

C．month

D．year17．A.invent

B．begin

C．continue

D．prove18．A.glad

B．tired

C．happy

D．sleepy19．A.soon

B．completely

C．slowly

D．enough20．A.exercise

B．illness

C．rest

D．pleasure参考答案：13.D14.D15.D16.A17.C18.B19.D20.A解析13.D[他周游世界因为他是一个商人，他喜欢他的工作和旅行。]14.D[limit表示“限度”，此句的意思是“他把最后的一点力气都用在旅途上”。]15.D[experiment为不及物动词，意思是“进行实验，做试验”，常与介词on，with连用。]16.A[duringtheday(在白天)与下文的atnight(在晚上)相对。]17.C[即在旅馆里continuehisexperimentswithlaughter。]18.B[每当他感到“疲劳”的时候他就睡觉休息。对应本句上文的各种活动。]19.D[他觉得身体恢复得足够好了。]20.A[在海滩上跑步是为了锻炼身体。forpleasure意为“消遣，取乐”，不符合文意。]三、阅读理解18.Iarrivedatmymother’shomeforourMondayfamilydinner.Thesmellsoffoodflewoverfromthekitchen.Motherwaspullingoutquilt(被子)afterquiltfromtheboxes,proudlyshowingtheirbeauties.ShewaspreparingforaquiltshowattheElmhurstChurch.Whenwebegantofoldandputthembackintotheboxes,Inoticedsomethingatthebottomofonebox.Ipulleditout.“Whatisit?”Iasked.“Oh?”Momsaid,“That'sMama'squilt.”Ispreadthequilt.Itlookedasifagroupofschoolchildrenhadpiecedittogether:irregulardesigns,childishpictures,acrookedlineontheright.“Grandmothermadethis?”Isaid,surprised.Mygrandmotherwasamasteratmakingquilts.Thisdidn'tcertainlylooklikeanyofthequiltsshehadmade.“Yes,rightbeforeshedied.Ibroughtithomewithmelastyearandmadesomechanges,”shesaid.“I'mstillworkingonit.See,thisiswhatI'vedonesofar.”Ilookedatitmoreclosely.Shehadmadestraightacrookedline.Atthecenterofthequilt,shehadstitched(缝)apieceofclothwiththosewords:“Mymothermademanyquilts.Shedidn'tgetalllinesstraight.ButIthinkthisisbeautiful.Iwanttoseeitfinished.Herlastquilt.”“Ooh,thisissonice,mom,”Isaid.Itoccurredtomethatbycompletingmygrandmother’squilt,mymotherwashonoringherownmother.Irealized,too,thatIheldinmyhandsafamilytreasure.Itstartedwiththelovinghandsofonewoman,andcontinuedwiththelovinghandsofanother.1.Whydidtheauthorgotohermother'shome?A.Toseehermother'squilt. B.Togettogetherforthefamilydinner.C.Tohelpprepareforashow. D.Todiscusshergrandmother'slife.2.Theauthorwassurprisedbecause______.A.thequiltlookedverystrange B.hergrandmotherlikedthequiltC.thequiltwasthebestshehadseen D.hermotherhadmadesomechanges3.Theunderlinedword“crooked”inthepassagemostprobablymeans______.A.unfinished

B.broken

C.notstraight

D.unusual4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitle?A.AQuiltShow B.Mother'sHome

C.AMondayDinner D.Grandmother'sQuilt参考答案：BACD19.Forsomepeople,walkingorrunningoutdoorsisagreatwaytoexercise.Whatmaynotbesogreatisseeingrubbishallovertheground.Well,somepeoplearedoingsomethingaboutit.

________41________“Plogging”beganinSweden.ThenameconnectstheSwedishword“plocka,”whichmeanstopickup,andtheword“jogging,”whichmeanstorunslowly.ASwedishmannamedErikAhlstr?m,startedthemovementin2016.HemovedtoStockholmfromasmallcommunity(社区)innorthernSweden.Eachdayhewouldridehisbiketowork.Hebecameworriedabouttheamountofrubbishandlitterhesaweachdayonhiswaytowork.So,hetookmattersintohisownhands.Hebeganpickinguptherubbish.

________42________Today,ploggingisanofficialactivity,whichisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Peopleofallagesarewelcometoplog.Exercisewhilehelpingyourcommunity.

________43________Itcanalsobuildclosersocialconnectionsinacommunity.Whenthestreetlooksbadandit’sdirty,you'regoingtofeelbadaboutthecommunity.Youmayevenfeellesssafebecauseofthat.Soifwe’realldoingourpartandpickingitup,it’sveryeasytohelpbeautifyit,andhelpbuildthosesocialconnection.

________44________Yougettofeelsomesocialdutywhenyoudothis.Alongwithcleaninguptheenvironment,theremaybeanotherreasontochooseplogginginsteadofjustjogging.Youmaygetabetterworkout.Onefitnessapp,Lifesum,recordsonehourofploggingasburning288calories.

________45________Ascanbeseen,citiesaroundtheworldnowholdploggingevents.Thegoalistospreadtheideathatlitteringisnotacceptable.Peoplewouldthinktwicebeforedroppingagarbageontheground.A.Ploggingisequalpartsofexerciseandcommunityservice.B.Andthatishowploggingwasborn!C.Andploggingdoesgoodtoyourhealth.D.Usualjoggingburnsabout235calories.E.Theyareplogging!F.Therearepeopleallaroundtheworlddoingthis.G.Yougettoknowyourneighbors.参考答案：41.E

42.B

43.A

44.G

45.DPlogging拾荒慢跑是全球正在流行的健