2021-2022学年江苏省常州市潞城中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年江苏省常州市潞城中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_______Chinasendsanothermannedspaceshiptothemoon?A.when

B.until

C.that

D.before参考答案：D2.Thefactoryis

intheeastofthecity.

A.lie

B.lay

C.located

D.lain参考答案：C3.Iwastoldthat

10:15flightwouldtakeustoShanghaiintimetoreach

FudanUniversity.

A.the;/

B.the;a

C.a;the

D./;the

参考答案：A4.Old-fashionedphonesmatterwhenwirelessnetworks________indisasters.A.breakthrough B.breakin C.breakdown D.breakout参考答案：C5.

Agoodteachermust_________tohisstudentshowimportantaproperlearningmethodis.A.getthrough

B.getacross

C.getaway

D.getover参考答案：B6.ItisreportedthatacityinItalyintendsto____womenfromwearingminiskirts.A.exhibit

B.promote

C.prohibit

D.convince参考答案：C7.Itwasthefirsttimethathe______agame,sohefeltverysad.A．loses

B．lost

C．haslost

D．hadlost参考答案：D8.YaoMingisgenerally________asthebestbasketballplayerintheworld.A.substituted

B.acknowledged

C.contradicted

D.recommended参考答案：B9.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,_____lastnight.A.itmustrain

B.itmustberaining

C.itmusthaverained

D.itmusthavebeenrain参考答案：Cmusthavedone用于对过去发生的事情进行推测，且较有把握。10.Protectingourenvironmentistoohardfor_____individual,buteverylittlethingyoudomakes_____difference. A.the;a B.the;/ C.an;a D./;the参考答案：C11.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly_____howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize参考答案：D12.Wemustworkhardto

agoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.take

B.acquire

C.catch

D.hold参考答案：B13.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.______,

I’llsetthetable.

A.Asaresult

B.Onthewhole

C.Inthemeanwhile

D.Asamatteroffact参考答案：C14.

_____shouldwegiveupthechancetohaveasecondtry.

A.Innotime

B.Bynomeans

C.Onanycondition

D.Bymeansof参考答案：B15.Hecorrectedhismistake

_______he

foundit.

A.

while

B.suddenly

C.the

firsttime

D.theinstant参考答案：D16.—I’veneverseenCharliesoexcited.—Don’tyouknowhe’spassedthecomputerscienceexamination?He’sbeen______eversince.A.hotunderthecollar

B.downinthedumps C.flyingoffthehandle

D.overthemoon参考答案：D考点：考查固定用法二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；完每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ImadeupmymindtodrivetoSouthCarolinatomeetmyfriendsinmyusedcar.ThoughIhadonlybeenthereonce36anddidnotknowthe37verywell.Iwasonthe38afterIhadmadesomeenquiries.

AtAshville,therewasacrossroadwhereIcouldgoonalongthemainroadorIcouldtakeashortcut.Theshortcutwasto39severalhillsandwasdangerous.Ihesitatedforalittlewhileandthenchosethemainroad,forIwantedtobe40.

SomethingstrangehappenedafterIdrovealong41andfounditwasnotthecorrectroadthatIwantedto42,butthehillyroadIdecidedtoavoid.Irealizedthatitwasatthe43thatIhadmadethe44mistake.“WhatshallIdo?”Iaskedmyself.IfIwentbacktotakethatroadagain,itwouldbeverylatebythetimeIgottoColumbia.Thinkingit45,Idecidedtogoon.“If46peoplecangoalongthisroad,whycan’tI?”I47myself.

Theshortcut,tomysurprise,wasnotthat48.Infact,itwasonlyaverypeacefulcountryroad,49upanddowntwolow50.Therewas51traffic.Onbothsidesoftheroad,youcouldseetrees,wildflowers,and52withcowsandhorses.Myfearwas53withthewind.Listeningtothebeautifulcountrymusicovermycarstereo(立体声),Idroveonand54thescenerywhichwassoquietandsonatural.Evenmyusedcarforgottogiveme55.Itwasjustinthislight-heartednessthatIarrivedatmydestination.Myfriends,aftertheyheardwhathadhappenedtome,allsaiditsoundedlikeanadventure.36.A.before

B.ago C.already D.still37.A.town

B.country C.friends D.way38.A.train

B.car C.highway D.phone39.A.have B.go C.ride D.cross40.A.safe B.dangerous C.fast D.slow41.A.moment B.way C.road D.day42.A.come B.leave C.take D.drive43.A.crossroad B.beginning C.station D.corner44.A.direction B.interesting C.disappointed D.road45.A.about B.over C.of D.up46.A.another B.theother C.other D.others47.A.advised B.cheated C.encouraged D.forced48.A.far B.safe C.dangerous D.dirty49.A.walking B.coming C.driving D.going50.A.lands B.cars C.farms D.hills51.A.heavy B.little C.crowded D.few52.A.villages B.trucks C.houses D.farms53.A.together B.gone C.covered D.shared54.A.looked B.liked C.enjoyed D.found55.A.advances B.warnings C.problems D.joys

参考答案：36-40ADCDA 41-45BCAAB 46-50CCCDD 51-55BDBCC略三、阅读理解18.

ThepeoplebelowarealllookingforacourseonChinesetostudy．Readthefollowinginformationaboutthesixcourses．Decidewhichcoursewouldbethemostsuitableforthepeoplementionedinquestions1—5andthenmarkthecorrectletter（A—F）onyouranswersheet．81．MathewmajorsinmediaandhopestounderstandChinesebroadcastingandTVNewsand

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40lessonsinall,focusingonthetrainingofthecomprehensiveskillsoflistening,speaking,readingandwritingofintermediateChinese．Toenablethestudentstorecognize,understandandusetheactiveandlessactivewords,toimprovetheirabilityofexpressingthemselvesinparagraphsanddiscourse(语篇),tomasterthenewwords,patterns,grammaticalstructures,paragraphsanddiscourseandmeansofconnectionssoastoexpressthemeaningofthetextscorrectlyandfluentlyinparagraphsanddiscourse．C．NewsListening

Basedonfrequentlyusedwords,typicalsentencesandinformationandconcentratingonimprovingtheabilityoflisteningcomprehension．To

improvetheabilityofcollectinginformation,tograsptheknowledgeandskills,theyhavelearnedtounderstandthebroadcastingandTVnewsofsimilarthemesandrelevantlevelofdifficultywiththecorrectnessof80%．Tobuildupthefoundationforfurtherstudy．D．ElementaryEnglish-ChineseTranslation

25classesintotal,includingvariousstylessuchaspoems,popularscience,politicalcommentsandnews,abouteveryaspectofeverydaylife．Thetextsvaryfromeasytodifficultandcombinetheorywithpracticeaswellastranslationandinterpretation．About185hoursareneeded．Tofamiliarizethelearnerwiththeequivalent（对等的）ChineseexpressionsofEnglish．ToenablethemtoknowusageofChineseandEnglishwordsandsentences,culturaldifferencesandthebackgroundknowledge．E．ElementarySpokenChineseinBusiness

24unitsinall．Chinesewordsandexpressionsinbusinessandtradeareintroducedintheformofvividsituationaldialogues,notesandexercises．ToenablethelearnertomasterthewordsandexpressionsofelementaryspokenbusinessChineseandtocommunicatewithothersintradeandbusiness．F．ChineseHumanGeography

IntroductiontogeographicenvironmentandculturalphenomenainvariouspartsofChina,suchasnaturalfeatures,historicalbackgrounds,religioussites,ancientbattlefields,dramasandarts,traditionalproducts,andspecialfood,etc．Throughtheintroductiontohistoricalandculturalsitesandscenery,theleanerwillhaveageneralviewaboutChinesegeography,history,cultureandregionalfeatures．参考答案：CBDAF

19.Mybrother-in-lawopenedthebottomdrawerofmysister’scupboardandliftedoutawonderfuldress.“This,”hesaid,“isnotanordinarydress.”Hehandedmethedress.Itwaselegant,silkandhandmade.Thepricetagonitwasstillattached.“JanboughtthisthefirsttimewewenttoNewYork,atleast8or9yearsago.Sheneverworeit.Shewassavingitforaspecialoccasion.”[“Well,Iguessthisistheoccasion.”Hetookthedressfrommeandputitonthebed,withtheotherclothesweweretakingtothefuneral.Hishandstouchedthesoftmaterialforamoment,thenheshutthedrawerandturnedtome,“Don’teversaveanythingforaspecialoccasion.Everydayyou’realiveisaspecialoccasion.”IrememberedthosewordsthroughthefuneralandthedaysthatfollowedwhenIhelpedhimdealwithallthesadthings.IthoughtaboutthemontheplanereturningtoCalifornia.Ithoughtaboutallthethingsthatmysisterhadn’tseen,heardordone.Ithoughtaboutthethingsthatshehaddonewithoutrealizingthattheywerespecial.I’mnotsurewhatmysisterwouldhavedonehadsheknownthatshewouldn’tbehereforthetomorrowwealltakeforgranted.Ithinkshewouldhavecalledfamilymembersandafewclosefriends.Shemighthavecalledafewformerfriendstoapologizeandmendfencesforpastquarrels.IliketothinkshewouldhavegoneoutforaChinesedinner,herfavoritefood.I’mguessing.I’llneverknow.“Aspecialoccasion”and“someday”arebeinglostfrommyvocabulary.Ifit’sworthseeing,hearingordoing,Iwanttosee,hearanddoitnow.IfIknewthatmyhourswerelimited,thoselittlethingsleftundonewouldmakemeangry.AngrybecauseIputoffseeinggoodfriendswhomIwasgoingtogetinto