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2022-2023学年湖南省邵阳市河伯乡河伯中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Savingandrecyclingarelong-termprojects_______determinationmattersagreatdeal.A.that
B.which
C.whose
D.where参考答案:D略2._____hisletter,Idecidedtowritetohimagain
A.Receivingnot
B.Notreceiving
C.Havingnotreceiving
D.Nothavingreceived参考答案:D3.Studentsare________thetelescopestoseestarsclearly.
A.adjustingto
B.tendingto
C.adjusting
D.tending参考答案:C4.—IvisitedFrancelastyear.—That
interesting.A.was
B.canbe
C.mustbe
D.musthavebeen参考答案:D5.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol____toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswouldbepermitted
B.hadtheresidentsbeenpermittedC.theresidentshadbeenpermitted
D.wouldtheresidentsbepermitted参考答案:D6.Asisreported,Americahasagain_________Chinatoraiseyuanvaluerecently.A.demanded
B.approved
C.pressed
D.arranged参考答案:C7.—I’msorry,Ishouldn’thavebeensorudetoyou.—You_____yourtemper,butthat’sOK.A.havelost
B.hadlostC.didlose
D.werelosing参考答案:C8.—Doyouwantteaorcoffee?—_______Whicheveroneyou’remaking.A.I’dliketo.
B.I’mafraidnot.
C.Allright.
D.Idon’tmind.参考答案:D9.cookie
A.boom
B.woollen
C.fool
D.food参考答案:B10.ShehadpreparedcarefullyforherEnglishexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst______.A.try
B.attempt
C.purpose
D.hope
参考答案:B11.28.LilyandPhoebeareonclosetermswitheachother;sotheyliketo
ahotelroom
eachotherwhentheyareonholiday.
A.share;with
B.relate;to
C.compare;with
D.regard;as参考答案:A略12.Thesunlightiswhiteandblinding_______hard-edgedshadowsontheground. A.throwing B.beingthrown C.tothrow
D.tobethrown参考答案:A13.Doyouhaveanyidea
?A.whenMissSmithwillarrive B.whenwillMissSmitharriveC.howwillMissSmitharrive D.whyhasn'tMissSmitharrived参考答案:A14.Itisreportedthatlargeamountsoflocusts(蝗虫)_____intheiractivityinthenorthnow.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were参考答案:B略15.Theythoughtaboutitforalongtime,butstillcouldn't________asolution.A.comeover
B.getalongwith
C.comeout
D.comeupwith参考答案:D16.AppleIncco-founderandformerCEOSteveJobsdiedonWednesdayattheageof56,afterayears-longandhighlypublicbattle____cancer.
A.in
B.by
C.with
D.through参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
MywifeandIhadjustfinishedthe150--miletriphomefromourdaughter’scollege.Itwasthefirsttimeinourlivesthatwewould(36)foranylengthoftime.Wewonderedhowotherpeoplehad(37)it.Laterinbed,I(38)thetimeIstartedcollege.Myfatherhaddrivenme,too.Mymotherhadtostayhometo(39)thecowsfromgettingintothecrops.I,thefourthinalineofbrothers,wasthefirstto(40)college.Thetruckwasslow,andIwasglad.Ididn’twanttogettothecity
(41).Ishookhandswithmyfatherinthetruckandhedidn’tsayaword.ButIknewhewasgoingtomakealittle
(42)
.Hefinallysaid,“Ineverwenttocollegeand
(43)ofyourbrothersdid.Ican’tsayyoudon’tdothisorthat,becauseeverythingis
(44)andIdon’tknowwhatisgoingtocomeup,butIthinkthingswill
(45).Whenyougetajob,besuretobehonestandworkhard.”IknewthatsoonIwouldbe
(46)
inthebigtownandIwouldbe
(47)
thelifeofthefamily.Thenmyfather
(48)theBiblethathehadreadsooften.IknewthathewouldmissitbutImust
(49)
it.Hejustsaid,“Thiscanhelpyou
(50)
youwillletit.”WhenIgraduatedfromcollege,ItooktheBible
(51)
tomyfather.Buthesaidhewantedmeto
(52)
it.Now,toolate,Iremember.Itwouldhavebeenso
(53)
togiveittomydaughterwhenshegotoutofthecar.Icouldgivehereverything.ButIdidn’t.MyfathercouldgivemeonlyaBible,butIdon’treallybelievenowthatIgaveherhalfas
(54)asmyfathergaveme.SothenextmorningI
(55)
upthebookandsentittoher.Iwroteanote.“Thiscanhelpyou.”Isaid,“ifyouwillletit.”高考资源网36A.worryB.separateC.stay
D.travel37A.leftB.stoodC.enjoyed
D.tried38A.wastedB.spentC.rememberedD.killed39A.hearB.result
C.preventD.die40A.graduatefromB.goawaytoC.takepartin
D.setup41A.verylate
B.farawayC.toosoonD.onceagain42A.speechB.livingC.promiseD.progress43A.someB.oneC.noneD.all44A.impossible
B.differentC.difficultD.favorite45A.workoutB.dieoutC.holdoutD.breakout46A.happyB.aloneC.freeD.lost47A.losing
B.spendingC.missingD.living48A.broughtaboutB.broughtoutC.broughtupD.broughtdown49A.refuseB.markC.follow
D.take50A.ifB.unlessC.butD.though51A.downB.upC.backD.away52A.keepB.returnC.postD.sell53A.popularB.strangeC.readyD.nice54A.muchB.manyC.far
D.good55A.setB.turnedC.gave
D.wrapped
参考答案:36-40BBCCB41-45CACBA
46-50BCBDA
51-55CADAD略三、阅读理解18.根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。Sandyisathome.SheisnowcallingLisa,herclassmate.Sandy:Hi,Lisa.Haveyoufinishedhelpingyourparents?Lisa:Ifinishedcleaningthelivingroomalittlewhileago,butIhaven’tcleanedmybedroomyet.
71
Sandy:Iknowwhatyoumean.
72
Doyouthinkyou’llbefinishedsoon?Lisa:Ishouldbedoneinaboutanhour.Sandy:
73
Lisa:IdidtheEnglishhomeworklastnight.
74
Idon’tunderstandit.Sandy:Meneither.
75
Wecanhelpeachotherworkitout.
Lisa:OK.Thenwecangoandhaveourhaircut.Sandy:Great.Seeyouinalittlewhile.A.Idon’thavemathatall.
B.ButIhaven’tstartedmymathyet.C.Houseworkistiring,andI’mtired
D.Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddothen?
E.Whydon’twedoittogetherthisafternoon?
F.HaveyoulookedatMonday’shomeworkyet.
G.Ialsohatedoingthecleaningaroundthehouse.参考答案:CGFBE19.HarvardUniversity,whichisfacingclaimsofracialdiscrimination(歧视)againstAsian-Americansinitsadmissionprocess,hasannouncedthatitsearlyacceptancerateforAsian-AmericansfortheClassof2022hashit24.2percent,upfrom21.7percentayearearlier.ThefigureswerereleasedonDec12,2017bytheschoolonitsofficialwebsite,theHarvardGazette.Ofthe6,630applicantswhoappliedforadmissionundertheearlyactionprogram,964wereaccepted.Thecollegesaid4,882weredeferred(推迟),611wererejected,and173applicationswereincomplete.Theearlyenrollments(入学)fortheClassof2022alsoreflectanoverallincreaseinothernonwhitestudentsfrompreviousyears,thefamousuniversitysaid.African-Americansmakeup13.9percentofstudentsadmittedearly,comparedwith12.6percentlastyear.Atthesametime,Latinos(拉丁美洲人)accountfor9.8percent,up1percentagepointlastyear,andNativeAmericansandNativeHawaiiansaccountfor1.8percent,upfrom1.1percent.“Fromsmalltowns,suburbs,andcities—fromthroughouttheUnitedStatesandaroundtheworld—theClassof2022promisestobeamongthebestclassesinHarvard’slonghistory,”saidWilliamR.Fitzsimmons,dean(主任)ofadmissionsandfinancialaidatHarvardUniversity.HarvardisfacingscrutinyfromtheDepartmentofJusticeandaseparatelawsuit(诉讼)accusingthecollegeofdiscriminatingagainstAsian-Americansinitsundergraduateadmissionprocess.InNovember,2017theJusticeDepartmentciteda2015lawsuitthatchargesHarvard’saffirmativeactionpoliciesdiscriminateagainstAsian-Americanapplicants,inalettersettingaDec1deadlineforHarvardtohandoverdocumentsonitsadmissionpolicies.Respondingtothatdeadline,Harvardofferedacompromisepositioninwhichthegovernment’slawyerswouldabletoexaminealltherecords,includinganelectronicdatabase,intheofficesofHarvard’slawyers,withsomepersonalinformationredacted(编写),accordingtoTheNewYorkTimes.HarvardUniversityreportedthat16.6percentofatotal29,652studentsareAsian,accordinga.Overthepastfiveyears,thetotalinternationalpopulationofstudentsoncampushasgrownatanaveragerateof6.8percent.Chinaisthelargestcontributortothisgrowth,withabout1,263stud
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