2021-2022学年山西省太原市古交第十一中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年山西省太原市古交第十一中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Eggpricesusually

inthespringwhentheyaremostplentiful．A．aredropping

B．drop

C．havedropped

D．willdrop参考答案：B2.Thepalefacesuggestedthathe____illandtheysuggestedhe____tothehospitalatonce.【原创】A.

was,besentB.was,shouldsendC.is,sendD.is,wassent（出题意图：考点涉及虚拟中的固定句型以及对suggest这个词的不同用法。）参考答案：a略3.Attheendofthecross-talk,__audiencepresentinthehallburstinto___laughter.

A.an;the

B.the;a

C.an;/

D.the;/参考答案：D略4.Michael__________heretoseeyouandhe____________anoteonyourdesk.

A.hascome;hadleft

B.hasbeen;hasleft

C.hascome;left

D.hasbeen;left参考答案：D略5.34．Therearemanysuchcases________consumercomplaintshavecontributedtochangesinthelaw．

A．that

B．as

C．where

D．which参考答案：C略6.Itisinthecity

youaregoingtopayavisitto

thiskindofbeeris

produced.A./…where

B.where…that

C./…that

D.that…which参考答案：C7.Somethingmustbedonenowtochangethesituation______topstudentsdominateeverythinginourEnglishlearningclass.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：C8.-IamgoingtostudyinBritain.Wouldyouconsidertellingmeaboutyourexperiencesthere?

-_________.Let’sdiscussitoverdinner.

A.That’sallforit

B.Byallmeans

C.Goahead

D.Itjustdepends参考答案：B9.—Howdoyoufindtheoilpricenow?—It________upallthetimeandnooneknowswhenitwillbecomestable.A.hadgone

B.hasgone

C.hasbeengoing

D.hadbeengoing

参考答案：C略10.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?—I______myhomeworkandwasstartingtosurftheInternet.A.hadjustfinished

B.wasfinishingC.wasgoingtofinish

D.havealreadyfinished参考答案：A11.ColonelEdwardisnothisrealname,andit’soneheusesto______hisidentity.A.distinguish

B.disguise

C.classify

D.convince参考答案：B12.---I'mtryingtofindyesterday'snewspaper.Haveyouseenit?---I'mafraidthatI________itaway.Ithoughtyouhadfinishedreadingit.A.threw

B.hadthrown

C.throw

D.willthrow参考答案：A13.Manycompaniesdon’trealize____importantthecustomersare,whichiswhytheylosetheircustomersunconsciously.A.what B.whether C.how D.which参考答案：C【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：很多公司都没有意识到顾客是多么重要，这就是它们在不经意间失去顾客的原因。A.what什么；B.whether是否；C.how如何，多么；D.which哪一。分析句子结构可知，此处是用感叹句作宾语从句，important是形容词，故用how引导，故选C项。【点睛】本题考查感叹句作为宾语从句，强调形容词/副词用how引导，强调名词用what引导。例如Youcan’timaginehowdifficulttheproblemis.你想象不到这个问题有多难。Youcan’timaginewhatadifficultproblemitis.你想象不到它是一个多么难的问题。14.Yourcompositionisgoodbutyourhandwritingstillrequires_____.A.improving

B.improved

C.beingimproved

D.toimprove参考答案：A29.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,

madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue.A.it

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：D16.Myparentsgraduatedfromthisuniversity;that’s______Iinsistedonapplyingforit.A.which B.why C.what D.where参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Manyyearsago,lwasworkingatmyjobatacommunitycollegewhenahomelesswomancamein.Shebegan

21asshelaidbackononeofthesofasinthestudentrestroom.

22

,shewasn'twell.WithoutthinkingtoomuchIwentnextdoortotheStudentAffairsofficewhereIknewIcouldfind

23

intheLostandFoundbox.I

24

upasetofclothingandwentbacktomyoffice,

25

Iheardacolleaguecallingme.ShetoldmethatIshouldnot

26

thisperson,asitwouldonlyleadtoherwantingmorehelp.Irefusedher

27

andwentbacktohelpthewoman,28

myco-worker'swarning.

Twoweekslater,whileIwasworking,averycuteelderlymanenteredmy

29

andaskedtospeakwithmeinprivate.Curiously,lgavehimmyfull

30

andhetoldmethathehadhappenedtohearmy

31withtheco-workerabouthelpingthe

32

woman.Hewantedmetoknowthatitis,wasalwaysokaytohelppeopleandthatwaswhyhewantedtogivemea33for

$1,000.Iburstintotears,because

I34neededthemoneyatthetime,butalsobecauseIhadneverbeen

35

insuchawayforhelpingsomeone!

Wesoonbecamegood

36

and10yearslaterhecalledmeupsuddenlyandtoldmehewantedtohelpme37

myfirsthome!He

38

givingme$120,000aspartpaymentformydreamhouseinmyhometown.IaskedhimwhyhewantedtogivemesuchalargeamountofmoneyandhesaiditwasbecauseIwasa"giver"

andthatI39

it!

Tomakealongstoryshort,lwasabletobuytheperfectlittlehomeformyself,allbecauseonedayIdidnot40tohelpahomelesswoman.21A.smiling

B.talking

C.shouting

D.coughing30.A.energy

B.love

C.care

D.attention31.A.disagreement

B.discussion

C.fight

D.quarrel32.A.young

B.old

C.sick

D.wealthy33.A.support

B.check

C.tip

D.promise34.A.anxiously

B.eagerly

C.hardly

D.really35.A.recognized

B.measured

C.taught

D.praised36.A.colleagues

B.

competitors

C.

partners

D.

friends37.A.build

B.buy

C.rent

D.repair38.A.cameout

B.endedup

C.carriedon

D.resultedin39.A.deserved

B.wanted

C.needed

D.enjoyed40.A.fear

B.fail

C.hesitate

D.attempt参考答案：三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。FiveteensfromSarasota,Florida,aremakingmusicfromgarbage.TheGarbage-Menband’sinstrumentsaremadefromrecycledobjects.Theguitarsareboxes.Ahornismadefrompipes.Thekeyboardisformedfromoldbottles.Thebandstartedabouttwoyearsago.JackBerrydecidedtomakeaplayable,homemadeguitar.Aftersometrial-and-error,heendedupbuildingitfromacerealbox,ayardstickandtoothpicks.AfterJackshowedhiscreationtohisfriendOllieGray,Olliehadtheideatoformabandusingotherhomemadeinstrumentsasawaytopromoterecycling.“Wewanttoshowpeoplethereismoretorecyclingthanthrowingthingsawayinthebin（垃圾箱）,”Jack,16,said,“Youcanactuallyreusematerials.”Ollie,15,playsdrumsmadefromtrashcans.EvanTucker,15(bassguitar);HarrisonPaparatto,15(hornsandviolin);andAustinSiegel,15,(keyboard),roundouttheband.TheGarbage-MenplaysatlocaleventsaroundSarasota,includingfestivals,farmer’smarketsandcommunityfundraisers.Typically,theteenswillsetuponthestreetandperformpopularsongsfromthe1960s,includingclassicBeatlestunesandpeople’sfavorite“WipeOut,”byTheSurfaris.Inbetweensets,theytalkaboutrecyclingtheoffertipsforhowtohelptheenvironment.whiletheyperform,Jack’slittlebrotherTrent,11,givesoutflyers（宣传册）aboutrecyclingandhelpsselltheband’sCDandothermerchandise.Thebanddonatesthemoneyfromsalestocharity.Theyhaveraisedmorethan$2,500forHeiferInternational.Theorganizationgivesfarmanimals,seedsandagriculturaltrainingtopeopleinpoorcountriestohelpendpovertyandhunger.Theband—alltenthgraders—triestoplayagig（演奏会）forAmerica'sGotTalent.Theteenshopetoeventuallytaketheirshowontheroadbytouringinotherstates.“Musicisareallygoodwaytogetagoodmessageacrosstopeoplebecauseit’sreallyaccessible,”Jacksays.Theirinstrumentsmaybegarbage,buttheirmessageisn’t.61.WhofirsthadtheideatoorganizetheGarbage-Menband?A.JackBerry

B.OllieGray

C.EvanTucker

D.HarrisonPaparatto62.What’sthepurposeofthegarbage-Menband?A.Topromoterecycling.

B.ToselltheirCDs.C.Toco-operatewiththeBeatles.

D.Totrainfarmersinpoorcountries.63.Whatdoyouthinktheplayershaveincommon?A.Theyareofthesameage.B.Theyareinthesamegrade.C.Theyeachhavemadeaninstrument.D.TheyareallmembersofHeiferInternational.64.What’stheband’sfurtherdream?A.Todonatemoneyfromsalestocharity.B.Toholdagigeveryweek.C.ToperformatFloridaradiostation.

D.Todomorepromotioninotherstates.65.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Fiveteensmakemusicfromgarbage.B.HeiferInternational,acharitybecomessustainable.C.Recycling,atiponhowtoprotecttheenvironment.D.Donatinganimals,helpingpoorcountries.

参考答案：BABDA19.阅读Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptfor