吉林省长春市市第九十九中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

吉林省长春市市第九十九中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ordermeapotoftea;I’m_______thirst.

A.dyingof

B.dyingout

C.dyingto

D.dyingdown参考答案：A2.Itdidn’t________tomethatthenaughtyboysshouldhave________toprovewhatwediscussedthedaybefore.A.occur;setout

B.happen;setabout

C.strike;setoff

D.comeup;setup参考答案：A略3.Recentyearshave_______therapiddevelopmentoftheInternetanditsinfluenceonsocietyandpeople.

A.watched

B.observed

C.witnessed

D.realized参考答案：C4.MrBlackisanexperiencedengineer，andhewillbeemployedto________usinimprovingourequipment.A．assist

B．consider

C．provide

D．offer参考答案：A5.Hehurriedtothehall,only__________thatthemeetinghadbeenputoff.A.totell

B.telling

C.tobetold

D.beingtold参考答案：C6.HeistalkingsomuchaboutAmericaasifhe_____there.

A.

hasgone

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.hadbeen

参考答案：D7.Areyou___________withyourpresentsalary?

A.context

B.satisfy

C.glad

D.content参考答案：D略7.Don’t

anyexcuseforyourfailingintheexamthistime.Wewon’tbelieveyou.

A.putup

B.Showup

C.makeup

D.bringup参考答案：C略9.Ittookheralongtimeto______livingabroad.

A.meetwith

B.testout

C.adjustto

D.sitaround参考答案：C10.——Havetheymadethefinaldecision?——Yes,butit’s________likelythattheywillchangetheirmindagaintomorrow.A.ratherthan B.otherthan C.lessthan D.orrather参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.ratherthan而不是；B.otherthan除了；C.lessthan少于（具有否定意义）；D.orrather倒不如说。句意：——他们做最后决定了么？——是的，明天他们改变主意的可能性是很小的。根据“Yes”判断明天他们不大可能改变主意，故C项正确。11.---WheredidyoucomeacrossyouroldclassmateJane?

---Itwasinthesupermarket_________sheworked_________Icameacrossher.

A.where;when B.that;when C.that;that D.where;that参考答案：D试题分析：考查定语从句和强调句。thesupermarket是先行词，work不及物，因此定语从句不缺少成分，用where指地点，itis/was...that是强调句，这三个词去掉后不影响句意，这里强调了碰见简的地点，强调句中包含一个定语从句，故选D。【学法指导】一．强调句的使用:：

1、用Itis／was...that／who...句型表示强调。

（1）陈述句的强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.

（2）一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?

（3）特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?

注：被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。

2、用助动词do,does或did来强调谓语动词。

如：Docomeearly.Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.

3、用主语从句+be+被强调部分，主语从句常用what引导。

如：WhatJohnwantsisaball.---WhatMarydoeseverydayis(to)givepianolessons.

二.not...until...句型的强调句：

1、句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分：

e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.

强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.

2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till,until可通用；

因为句型中Itis/wasnot...已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。三.谓语动词的强调：

1、Itis/was...that...结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/does或did。

e.g.Dositdown.务必请坐。

2、注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。12.---Theonlineshopkeeperhasapologizedforhisbadbehavior.---OK.Ifyou’restillnotsatisfied,youcan_____compensation(赔偿）.A.afford B.dismiss C.sacrifice D.claim参考答案：DD考查动词辨析。句意：——这个网店的店主已经为他的不良行为道歉了。——好吧。如果你还不满意，你可以索要赔偿。afford提供，买得起；dismiss解散，解雇；sacrifice牺牲，献祭；claim要求，声称。结合语境可知本句表示要求赔偿的意思，故选D。13..Ittookus

timeandenergytoworkouttheproblem.A

anumberof

Balot

Cmany

Dagreatdealof参考答案：D7.________myteacherhelpingme,Icouldeasilyfinishtheworktoday.

A.With

B.Besides

C.Under

D.Becauseof参考答案：A略15.Wouldyou_____mybaggageforamoment?Ineedtowashmyhands.

A.keepawayfrom B.keepaneyeon C.keepintouchwith D.keepupwith参考答案：B16.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot

fromwork,,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.A.beingtired

B.tiringC.tired

D.tobetired参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Learningexperienceshappentousthroughoutourlives.Notlongago,IhadonethatIwouldliketo38.IwasgoingtoMarbleheadwithmysailboatteam.Theteamwasracingdownthehighwayat85mph39werealizedwewere40.Luckily,wesawarestareaahead.Ihadabrandnew$20bill.Iwasso41becauseIhadneverhadthatkindofcashbefore.Butspendingiton42seemedlikethrowingitaway.Weallrushedintothepizzaline.43Igotapizzaandadrink,andwalkedtomytable.Abouthalfwaythroughthemeal,I44Ihadnotactuallyhandedanymoneytothecashier.Ihadjust45out,andnobodyhadnoticed.Ifeltterrible.

Myconscience(良心)openeditsmouthandswallowedmeinonebigbite.Icouldn’t46overit.Ijustcouldn’tgobacktothecashierand47formystolenpizza.IwassoupsetthatI48togivemyselfthepleasureofanicecreamfor49thatsomeonewouldsay,“Hey,Jeff,whydon’tyouusethechange50thepizzainsteadofthatnice,new$20bill?”Iwasnot51ofmycashnow.

Forthenexttwoyears,wheneverIwas52ofthe“pizzaincident”,Iwouldsaytomyself,“Don’tthinkaboutit.”

Ihavelearnedtwothingsfromthis53.MaybeIwasafoolfor54intomyconscience,andbeingtoostupidtoappreciatea55pizza.Butthereallessonisthatevenifyougetawayfromwhatyouhavedoneyourconsciencewill56upwithyou.

Thisreflectsthesaying,“Acoward(懦夫)diesathousanddeaths,aherodiesone.”Iwasacowardandhavefeltterribleaboutthatincidentatleastathousandtimes.IfIhadbeena“57”andgonebacktopayforthepizza,Iwouldhavefeltalittleuncomfortableaboutitonlyonce,ormaybetwice.

38.A.say B.talkC.share D.explain39.A.as B.whileC.then D.when40.A.lost B.tiredC.hungry D.anxious41.A.excited B.eagerC.satisfied D.encouraged42.A.rest B.foodC.travel D.drink43.A.Luckily B.FinallyC.Immediately D.Actually44.A.thought B.recognizedC.noticed D.realized45.A.walked B.leftC.worked D.found46.A.look B.getC.turn D.think47.A.ask B.payC.apologize D.send48.A.refused B.wantedC.hoped D.meant49.A.hope B.surpriseC.anger D.fear50.A.into B.withC.for D.from51.A.sure B.upsetC.proud D.pleased52.A.warned B.remindedC.thought D.told53.A.experience B.experimentC.story D.mistake54.A.turning B.takingC.handing D.giving55.A.free B.cheapC.plain D.delicious56.A.make B.wakeC.catch D.put57.A.coward B.foolC.loser D.hero参考答案：38-40CDC41-45ABBDA46-50BBADD51-55CBADA56-57CD

38.由文章首句可知作者要把他的一段经历告诉大家,与读者共勉。故用share。39.when为并列连词,表示“这时”,相当于andthen。40.由下文去吃比萨饼可知,他们感到饿了。41.自己有一张以前从未有过崭新的钞票,所以心情激动。42.由下句的pizza可知,此处应为food。43.上一句“Weallrushedintothepizzaline.”说明排队买饭的人很多,需要等候,用finally表明等了一些时间。44.吃饭过程中才意识到自己还未付钱。45.未付钱就走出快餐店。46.作者受到良心的谴责,不能摆脱。getover“克服,恢复”;lookover“检查”;turnover“翻转”;thinkover“仔细考虑”。47.payforsth.“为某物付钱”。48.由于内心不安,“我”没有买冰淇淋(可能有同伴正在买)。49.forfearthat是固定词组,表示“唯恐,以免”。50.句意是“你为什么不用买比萨饼找回的零钱而用那张崭新的20美元呢?”51.此时作者不再为那张崭新的钞票而自豪。beproudofsth.“以某物为自豪”。52.remindsb.ofsth.意为“提醒某人某事,使某人想起某事”。53.由文章第一句的“Learningexperiences”可知,此处应选A项。54.giveinto...意为“向……屈服”。55.由第一段可知,这是个没花钱的pizza,故用free(免费的)。56.即使你没有因所做的事情而受到惩罚,但你的良心会跟着你,使你受到谴责。57.作者认为自己是个懦夫,没有成为一个勇于认错的英雄。本句用了虚拟语气,假设当时改正错误,自己的内心就不会如此不安。

三、阅读理解18.Weallknowthatthecostofheatingourhomeswillcontinuetobeasignificantburdenonthefamilybudget.NowmillionsofpeoplearesavingontheirheatingbillswiththeEPPortableHeater.Withoveronemillionsatisfiedcustomersaroundtheworld,thenewEPheatsbetterandfaster,savesmoreonheatingbills,andrunsalmostsilent.TheEPhasnoexposedheatingpartsthatcancauseafire.TheoutsideofEPonlygetswarmtothetouchsothatitwillnotburnchildrenorpets.TheEPwillnotreduceoxygenintheroom.Withotherheaters,you’llnoticethatyougetsleepywhentheheatcomesonbecausetheyareburningupoxygen.TheadvancedEPalsoheatstheroomevenly,walltowallandfloortoceiling.Itcomfortablycoversanareaupto350squarefeet.Otherheatersheatroomsunevenlywithmostoftheheatconcentratedtothecenteroftheroom.Andtheyonlyheatanareaafewfeetaroundtheheater.WiththeEP,thetemperaturewillnotvaryinanypartoftheroom.TheEPcomeswitha3-yearwarranty(保修)anda60-day.Noquestionsasked.Satisfactionguaranteed.Ifyouarenottotallysatisfied,returnittoourexpertiseandyourmoneywillbegivenbacktoyou.Now,wehaveaspecialofferfor10days,duringwhichyoucanenjoyahalfpricediscountandafreedelivery.Ifyouorderthat,wereservetherighttoeitheracceptorrejectorderrequestsatthediscountedprice.Takeactionrightnow!59.Whatismainlydiscussedinparagraph2?A.theheatoftheEP

B.theappearanceoftheEPC.thesafetyoftheEP

D.thematerialoftheEP60.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheEP___________.A.doesn’tburnupoxygen B.runswithoutanynoiseC.makespeoplegetsleepy D.isunsuitableforchildrenandpets61.Theunderlinedword“evenly”inparagraph4probablymeans_________.A.continuously

B.separately

C.equally

D.quickly62.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______________.A.advisepeopletosaveonheatingbills B.persuadepeopletobuytheproductC.reportthenewdevelopmentofportableheaters D.comparethefunctionsofdifferentheaterbrands参考答案：CACB19.Andylovedthefirstgrade.Helovedhisteacher，Mrs.Parks.Helovedplayinggamesontheplayground.Helovedlearningaboutdinosaursandthesolarsystem(恐龙和太阳系)．EverymorningAndy’smotherdroppedhimoffinfrontofhisschoolonSouthStreet.Onefoggymorning，thetrafficwassobadonSouthStreetthatshedecidedtodrophimoffbehindtheschool.Andywalkedforabouttenminutesandgottothegate.Heheldtheicyhandle，butitdidn’tmove！Usingbothhands，hetriedhishardestandfinallythegateopened.AfterAndyclosedthegatebehindhim，helookedinthedirectionoftheteachingbuilding.Butallhecouldseewasfog.Hegottothespotwheretheslidehadalwaysbeen，butitwasnotthere.“Theslideisgone！”hecried.Hewalkedalittlemoretolookfortheswings，buttheywerenotwheretheyhadalwaysbeen.“Theswingsaregone！”hecriedagain.Andykeptwalking.Hewassoanxioustoseetheschoolthathefellandlandedontheground.Hestillcouldn’tseetheschool.Aterriblethoughtappearedinhishead.“Theschoolisgone！”hecriedsadly.NomoregameswithJennie，AngelandDillon，hethought.Nomorereadingaboutdinosaurs.Nomorewatchingvideosonthesolarsystem...Suddenlytheboysawsomethingupahead.“It’sJennie！”heshouted.Thenhesawtheoutlineofaschoolbuilding.Hisschoolwasstillthere！Hewasfullofexcitement!“Hi，Jennie！”hestoodupandcaughtupwiththegirl.“Icouldn’tseetheschool.Ithoughtitwasgone.”Jenniejustlaughed.“You’resosilly.”“