四川省宜宾市高县复兴镇中学高三英语测试题含解析

四川省宜宾市高县复兴镇中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Isit____youarealwaysplayingcomputergames_____reallymakesyourparentssoangry?A./;that B.what;that C.that;what D.that;that参考答案：D2.–Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?–Mostofthemarekind,but__issogoodtomeasBruce.A.none

B.noone

C.everyone

D.someone参考答案：A略3.AccordingtotheEbbinghausForgettingCurve,thenewlylearntwordswillquicklybeforgotteniftheyarenotusedinourdailyEnglishcommunication.A.frequently B.occasionally C.differently D.exactly参考答案：A句意:根据艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线,新学的词汇如果在我们的日常英语交流中不被经常使用的话,很快就会被遗忘。根据句意可知,frequently"频繁地"符合语境。4.Journalistsareevenlysplitonwhetherornottheyshouldinterviewtheirpersonalheroes：somesayyoushouldn'tbecauseyou'llfindyouridolhas________，whileothersarguetheopportunityistoogoodtomiss．（）A．butterfliesinhisstomachB．agreenfingerC．feetofclayD．awetblanket参考答案：C"butterfliesinone'sstomach"心里紧张，七上八下；"agreenfinger"精通园艺；"feetofclay"内在的缺陷，致命的弱点；"awetblanket"扫兴的人．根据句意：记者就是否他们应该采访他们个人英雄这一问题上正反两方旗鼓相当：一些人说不应该采访，因为你会发现你的偶像也会有"内在的缺陷"，而另一些人争论机会难得不能失去．故选C．5.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild________heorshewants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever参考答案：B考查名词性从句。Whatever引导宾语从句，在从句中做宾语，意为“无论什么”。6.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand______them.A.corrects

B.correct

C.tocorrect

D.correcting参考答案：D7.Hewillhaveto____ofhisopponent'scriticismsofawildambition,____drivinghimtobecrazy.A.facethemusic;one

B.cryforthemoon;onesC.walkoneggshell;who

D.wakeasleepingdog;which参考答案：A【分析】考查固定用法。句意：他将不得不勇于面对他的对手对一个让他疯狂的野心的批评。【详解】facethemusic勇于面对困难，接受应得的惩罚面对现实；cryforthemoon异想天开，痴心妄想；walkoneggshell正处于危险境地，如履薄冰。

D.wakeasleepingdog招惹是非。自找麻烦。分析句子可知，第二个空后drivinghimtobecrazy是非谓语动词作定语，所以不是从句，不能用who，或which，可知，C和D错误。本句的的第二个空与前面的awildambition是同位语关系，是单数，所以不能ones，因此只有A项正确。句中的facethemusicof…为固定用法，意为“勇于面对困难，接受应得的惩罚，面对现实”。故选A项。8..Soyoushouldtrytostaypositive,_____yourmisfortunes.

A.whenever

B.however

C.whichever

D.whatever参考答案：D略9.Cleanwaterandfreshairareessentialforourdailylife,_______wecan’tlive.A.bywhich

B.withoutwhich

C.that

D.onwhich原创，命题意图：考查含有介词的定语从句和without用法。参考答案：b略10.NelsonMandeladevotedallhislifetothestruggleoftheAfricanpeopleand

ofeverynationthatseeksfreedom． A．it

B．one

C．those D．that参考答案：D11.--Let’sgotherebytaxi.

--It’snotfarfromhere,Iprefer________.

A.walkingtotakeataxi

B.towalkratherthantakeataxi

C.walktotakingthetaxi

D.towalkratherthantotakeataxi参考答案：B略12.Itiseasyto_____thiscamera,whileputtingthepiecestogetherisquitedifficult,soyoumustkeepthedirectionswell.A.takeover

B.takeapartC.takedown

D.takeup参考答案：B试题分析：句意：拆开这个照相机很容易，然而把这些零件再安在一起很困难，所以你必须很好的保留说明书。takeover接管；takeapart拆开；takedown记下；takeup开始从事，选B。考点：考查词组辨析13.Nowadaysmanypeoplekeeponthemove,

______theretobebetter-paidjobs.A.tohope

B.hoping

C.expecting

D.toexpect参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。expecting为现在分词作伴随状语。hope后不可接动词不定式作宾语补足语。14.Severalweekshadgoneby_____theheadofthegalleryrealizedthepaintingwasmissing.A.after

B.before

C.since

D.that参考答案：B15.Atassembly,ourmonitormadeaspeech,swearingtotryourbesttostudywell_____usstudents.

A.inmemoryof

B.onbehalfof

C.inhonorof

D.infavorof参考答案：B略16.Whatisevenmoreimportantis_____theearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.ks5u

A.that

B.thatas

C.which

D.whichas参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。EverykidgrowingupinaSouthAsianfamilyknowsthere'sawordyoushan'tsay.It's"love".Tomany41

likeminewhogrewupinthe

42

Easterncultures,thewordisjust43

.WheneverI'dsaythatword,myfather

44merelylookupsaying,“Whatislove?Wedon'tlove.We

45

.”Isuspectsayingthatwordislikeasignof_46

forhimandothertraditionaldads.Remember,hisgenerationwasallabout"boysdon'tcry".

47

lovesomehowwouldbeone'sweakness.Theyviewthiswordassomethingyou're

48tosayratherthansomethingthatactuallycomesfromtheheart.ThelessonI've49

fromallofthisisthat50

speakslouderthanwords.Thatdoesn'tjustapplyto

51

relationships,italsoappliestootherrelationships.

52

wordsandsweetnothingsarevalueless.What

53

woulditbeifmyparentswere54sayingtheyloveusbutnotbeingtherewhen“counted?55

theyareunwillingtosay“Iloveyou,"theyhavealwaysbeenthereforus.IgottothinkingaboutthiswhenI56

inamobilephonetextmessagefrommydadthathehadsimply

57

¨ILu”attheend.Ismiledtomyself.I58

throughourtexthistoryandnoticedasimple"LU”attheendofmostofhis59

．Looking_

60，it'scleartomethatmyparentsdon'tjustlove.Theyalsocare.SothisFather'sDay,dad,“ILU”too.41.A.children

B.s

C.parents

D.grandparents42.A.rich

B.traditional

C.splendid

D.diverse43.A.magical

B.hopeful

C.proper

D.meaningless44.A.could

Bwould

C.should

D.might45.A.watch

Bhelp

C.care

D.like46.A.failure

B.mercy

C.pity

D.weakness47.A.Understanding

B.Claiming

C.Refusing

D.Ignoring48.A.forced

Bconvinced

C.persuaded

D.allowed49.A.taught

B.attended

C.heard

Dlearned50.A.imagination

B.action

Creaction

D.behavior51.A.business

B.colleague

Cfamily

D.friend52.A.Pretty

B.Honest

C.Empty

D.Merry53.Achange

Bgood

C.effect

Dfun54.A.specially

B.rarely

Cgradually

D.constantly55.A.Though

B.If

C.Because

D.Since56.A.confirmed

B.wrote

Cfelt

D.noticed57.A.said

B.drew

C.typed

Dunderlined58.A.searched

B.pulled

C.got

D.broke59.A.notes

B.letters

C.messages

D.e-mails60.Aback

B.ahead

C.around

D.up参考答案：41-45CBDBC

46-50DBADB

51-55CABDA

56-60DCACA三、阅读理解18.Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(难为情)whenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces—andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.Mindthecolor1s.Researchsuggestswarmcolor1sfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolor1slikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolor1smakeusfeellesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue.Don’tforgettheclock—ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes.Andwhileyou’reatit,actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.Downsizethedishes.Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakesusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake(摄入)jumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.1.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout____.A.theirhomecomforts B.theirbodyshape C.housebuying D.healthydiets2.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople____.A.digestfoodbetter B.reducefoodintake C.burnmorecalories D.regaintheirappetites3.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?A.Eatquickly. B.Playfastmusic C.Usesmallerspoons D.Turndownthelights4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.IsYourHouseMakingYouFat? B.WaysofServingDinnerC.EffectsofSelf-Consciousness D.IsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?参考答案：1.B;2.B;3.C;4.A1.细节理解题。根据文章第一段的内容可知,你家的房子可能会影响你的身材。你的房子的设计会使你变胖或者变瘦。下文几个段落中提到的各种建议,都是关于如何不变胖的,因此B项“体型”与文章的主要内容相符。

2.细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“...peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredmom”可知,在蓝色的屋子里吃饭,要比在黄色或者红色的屋子里少吃33%的食物。因此B项“减少食物摄入量”的说法是正确的。

3.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalintake(摄入)jumpsby14percent”可知,进餐时选择大的汤匙要比小的汤匙多吃14%的食物,因此建议使用小的汤匙。

4.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了房间的环境,比如亮度、墙壁的颜色,吃饭的时候使用的器皿大小及吃饭的速度,都影响着一个人的身材。因此本文主要阐述了房间与一个人肥胖的关系,A项正确。【长难句分析】Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.专家说你设计房子的方式能够在你究竟是增肥还是减肥方面起作用。本句是一个复合句。Expertssay后面跟了一个省略that的宾语从句,在宾语从句中theway后面有一个省略了关系词的定语从句youdesignyourhome;宾语从句中还包含一个由whether引导的宾语从句。playarolein“在某方面起作用”;packonthepounds“增肥”;keepthepoundsoff“减肥”。

19.DrivingonuptoYosemitewithmyfamilywasexcitingbutnerve-racking(神经紧张的).Ihadneverbeentosuchanamazingnationalparkbefore,yetIwasn’tthemostathleticpersonsoIknewthatIcouldn’tstickthroughallthehikingupanddown.Itactuallyendedupbeingafunandadventurousexperience.Theridetherewasdefinitelylongbutworthit.AsIwokeupfrommynap,Isawthebeautifulsceneryofthetallmountainsandbeautifulstreams.Thetrailsweremadenicelyforvisitors.Thewaterfallswerebreathtaking.Climbinguprockswasoneofmyfavoriteparts.EventhoughIfellacoupleoftimes,Istillhavealotoffun.ThefactthatmyfamilyandIspentsomuchtimetogetheralltryingtofindoutwhichroutetotakeandwhatviewstowatchreallybroughtusclosertogether.Thegreatthingaboutnatureisthat,it’sjustyou,theviews,andthepeoplearoundyou.There’snothingtheretobotheryouandit’sthebestwaytorelaxandenjoyyourself.Yosemitehas5oftheworld’shighestwaterfalls,andabout300lakes.Thestructureofea