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广西壮族自治区防城港市江山中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thehuntershotatthebirds______thebigtree,onlytoshoot______.A.on;nothing
B.on;neither
C.in;none
D.in;noone参考答案:C2.---------DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandlastweek?
---------___________-.Itwastoohot.A.Notreally
B.Yeah,whynot
C.Oh,great
D.You’reright参考答案:A3.—IsittruethatMikerefusedanofferfromYaleUniversityyesterday?—Yeah,butIhavenoidea_____________hedidit;that’soneofhisfavoriteuniversities.A.when B.whyC.that D.how参考答案:B【详解】考查同位语从句。句意:——迈克做出了放弃耶鲁大学的邀约是真的吗?——是的,但是我不知道他为什么这么做,那是他最喜欢的大学之一。A项表“时间”,D项表“方式”,均不合题意。havenoidea=“not”know,后面的从句应该表示“疑问”,排除表“确定事实”的C项。故本题选择B项。why表示“原因”,引导同位语从句解释说明idea。Mike放弃了最心仪的耶鲁大学,令人不解其故。故选B。4.—______canwegetthephotos?
—Intwodays.A.Howlong
B.Howoften
C.Howmuch
D.Howsoon参考答案:D5.一Whyareyousoexcited,John?—Ourclassgotthefirstprizeinthesingingcontestatlast,whichwe
forwardto.
A.havebeenlooking
B.hadbeenlooking
C.looked
D.hadlooked参考答案:A
6.Thesnowwasnowtwofeetdeep,makingitdifficult,ifnotimpossible,_______thecarout.A.getting
B.get
C.got
D.toget参考答案:D7.Twentystudentswant,toattendtheclassthataimstoteach______toreadfast.A.what
B.who
C.how
D.why参考答案:C8.Rainyandcoldastheweatherwas,thetriptothemountainarea
tobegreatfuntousall.A.turnedout
B.foundout
C.actedout
D.madeout参考答案:A9.Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjust______sweetdreams.Akeepupwith
Bputupwith
Cendupwith
Dcatchupwith参考答案:C考点:考察动词词组。解析:keepupwith保持,putupwith忍受,endupwith以为结束catchupwith赶上。10.---Isthereanythingwrong,Tom?Youlookupset.
---Oh,nothing.Infact,I______
thecomingNationalCollegeEntranceExamination.
A.havejustthoughtof
B.wasjustthinkingof
C.willjustbethinkingof
D.wouldjustthinkof参考答案:B11.MaryhasbeenwaitingdaysforGeorgetomakeacall,butuptonowhe
.
A.didn’t
B.hadn’t
C.won’t
D.hasn’t参考答案:D略12.Despitebeingtakenfromverydifferentsources,theresultsareremarkably____.A.consistent
B.constant C.contradictory D.controversial参考答案:A13._____the____lookonhisface,Iknowhehada______result.A.Seeing;satisfied;satisfying
B.Saw;satisfied;satisfiedC.Tosee;satisfying;satisfied
D.Seen;satisfying;satisfy参考答案:A14.---I’msorryI________makeityesterday.I________,butIwasreallybusy.---That’sfine.Iknowyouareusuallybusyatthistimeofyear.A.couldn’t,intendedtohavecome B.didn’t,intendedtohavecomeC.couldn’t,intendedto come D.didn’t,intendedtocome参考答案:A15.TheBrownsheld_____theycalled“familyday”onceayear.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.when参考答案:B16.Theoldladyisinhermid-seventies—seventy-sixtobe________.A.obvious
B.exact
C.similar
D.appropriate参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Forlong,alittleboywaswonderingwhyhisdeskmatecouldrank1stintheclasswheneverhewantedto,whilehehimselffailedto:heonlyranked21st.
Athome,heaskedhisMom,“Mom,amImore
21
thanothers?IfeelIamobedientandascarefulashim,but
22
Ialwaysfallbehind?”Hearingthewords,Momwasawarethathersonbeganto
23
thesenseofself-respect,whichwasnowbeinginjuredbytherankingsystem.
24
athim,shewentwordless,notknowing
25
toexplain.
Inanothertest,thesonranked17th,whilehisdeskmateremained1st.Backhomehe
26
thesamequestion.Momreallywantedtoinformhissonthat
27
differs,whichmeansthatstudentsranking1staresupposedtobeclevererthannormalones.
28
,wasthisdiscouraginganswertheonethathersonwasconstantly
29
about?Thankgoodnessshedidnotopenhermouth.Howtoanswerherson’squestion?Thereweretimeswhenshefeltanurgetosay,“Youaretoolazy.Youarenotashard-workingasothers…”butshestopped
30
imagininghersonsufferingfromthepainsofunsatisfiedgradesandrankings.Shethoughtit
31
toputanyadditionalburdenonhissonandwastryingtofindoutaperfectanswer.Timepassingswiftly,theson
32
primaryschool.Despitestudyingharderandbetter,hewasstillunabletokeepupwithhisdeskmate.Toshowherprideofhim,Momdecidedto
33
himtothesea.Duringthetrip,shemanagedtogiveananswer.Now,thesonnolongerworriesabouthis
34
,andtherearenoboringguyswhowouldinquirehisgradesinprimaryschool,because,
35
the1stranking,heisadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity.Backhomeinwintervacation,hewasinvitedto
36
thestudentsandparentsinhishighschool,Inthespeech,hementionedavaluableexperienceinhischildhood,“…WhenmymotherandIwerelyingonthe
37
,shepointedtothefrontandsaid,“Doyouseetheseabirdsstrugglingforfoodoverthere?Whenthewavescomenear,littlebirdscanrise
38
whileawkwardseagullswouldtakemoretimetocompletetheprocess.However,haveyounoticedbirdsthatfinallyfly
39
theendlessoceanarenoneotherthantheawkwardseagulls?”Thespeech
40
manymotherspresenttotears,includinghismother.21.A.considerate
B.careless
C.stupid
D.clever22.A.whatif
B.howcome
C.howabout
D.whatfor23.A.lose
B.have
C.win
D.beat24.A.Shouting
B.Glaring
C.Staring
D.Pointing25.A.which
B.why
C.when
D.how26.A.raised
B.met
C.answered
D.got27.A.intelligence
B.right
C.knowledge
D.strength28.A.Therefore
B.Still
C.Thus
D.However29.A.enthusiastic
B.curious
C.crazy
D.clear30.A.if
B.before
C.unless
D.when31.A.cruel
B.important
C.disappointed
D.necessary32.A.attended
B.started
C.finished
D.entered33.A.guide
B.take
C.bring
D.push34.A.homework
B.belongings
C.health
D.rankings35.A.in
B.by
C.with
D.on36.A.teach
B.deliver
C.address
D.face37.A.floor
B.road
C.bank
D.beach38.A.quickly
B.suddenly
C.slowly
D.sharply39.A.into
B.through
C.across
D.throughout40.A.made
B.moved
C.impressed
D.inspired
参考答案:略三、阅读理解18.Thereisacommonbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerinterestedinspelling.NoschoolIhavetaughtinhaseverconsideredspellingunimportantasabasicskill.Thereare,however,quitedifferentideasabouthowtoteachit,orhowmuchpriority(优先)itmustbegivenovergenerallanguagedevelopmentandwritingability.Theproblemishowtoencourageachildtoexpresshimselffreelyinwritingwithoutholdinghimbackwithspelling.
Ifspellingbecomestheonlypointofhisteacher'sinterest,clearlyabrightchildwillbelikelyto"playsafe".Hewillwriteonlywordswithinhisspellingrange.That'swhyteachersoftenencouragetheearlyuseofdictionariesandpayattentiontocontentratherthantechnicalability.
Iwasonceshockedtoreadonthebottomofasensitivepieceofwritingaboutapersonalexperience:"Thisworkisterrible!Therearefartoomanyspellingmistakes."Itmayhavebeenasharpcriticismofthepupils'technicalabilitiesinwriting,butitwasalsoasadthingfortheteacherwhohadomitted(略过)toreadthecomposition,whichcontainedsomebeautifulexpressionsofthechild'sdeepfeelings.Theteacherwasnotwrongtodrawattentiontothemistakes,butifhispriorityhadcenteredonthechild'sideas,anexpressionofhisdisappointmentwiththepresentationwouldhavegiventhepupilmorehopetoseekimprovement.59.Teachersdifferintheiropinionsabout
_______
.A.thedifficultiesinteachingspelling
B.thenecessityofteachingspelling
C.theimportanceofthebasicwritingskills
D.theroleofspellingingenerallanguagedevelopment60.Theexpression"playsafe"probablymeans______.A.towritecarefully
B.toavoidusingwordsoneisnotsureof
C.tousedictionariesfrequently
D.todoasteacherssay61.Teachersencouragetheuseofdictionariessothat______.A.studentswillbeabletoexpresstheirideasmorefreely.
B.teacherswillhavelesstroubleincorrectingmistakes.
C.studentswillhavemoretrustinwriting.
D.studentswilllearntospellwordscorrectly.62.Themainideaofthepassageis_______.A.theimportanceofdevelopingwritingskills
B.theimportanceofspelling
C.thecorrectwayofmarkingcomposition
D.therelationshipbetweenspellingandthecontentofacomposition参考答案:59----62DBAD19.HumanCapital–HowwhatyouknowshapesyourlifeVersion:Print(Paperback)Publicationdate:20Feb2007Language:EnglishISBN:9789264029088
Price:∈15/$19/£10Thisbookexplorestheinfluenceofeducationandlearningonoursocietiesandlivesandexamineswhatcountriesaredoingtoprovideeducationandtrainingtosupportpeoplethroughouttheirlives.EconomicPolicyReforms—GoingforGrowth,2007EditionVersion:Print(Paperback)Publicationdate:15Feb2007Language:EnglishISBN:9789264030473Price:∈60/$75/£41Basedonabroadsetofindicationsofstructuralpoliciesandperformance,GoingforGrowth2007takesstockoftherecentprogressmadeinimplementing(贯彻)policyreformsandidentifies,foreachOECDcountry,fivepolicyprioritiestoliftgrowth.ClimateChangesintheEuropeanAlps—AdaptingWinterTourismandNaturalhazardsManagementVersion:Print(Paperback)Publicationdate:22Jan2007Language:EnglishISBN:9789264031685
Price:∈24/$32/£17Thefirstsystematiccross-countryanalysisofsnow-reliabilityofAlpineskiareasunderclimatechangeforfivecountriesintheregion:France,Switzerland,Austria,ItalyandGermany.OECDinFigures2006—2007—StatisticsontheMemberCountries—OECDObserver—Volume2006Supplement1Version:Print(Paperback)Publicationdate:05Jan2007Language:EnglishISBN:9789264022638
Price:∈15/$20/£10AhandypocketreferencecontainingkeydatacoveringtheentirerangeofOECDworkincludingtheeconomy,employment,health,educat
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