江西省九江市鸿茂学校2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

江西省九江市鸿茂学校2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题26.Alexandertriedtogethiswork_____inthemedicalcircles.

A.torecognize

B.recognizing

C.recognize

D.recognized参考答案：D2.

Whenwomenwererighttherewithyou_______youhadanymoney,it’sapleasuretodo______forthem.A.after,everything

B.until,anything

C.before,anything

D.unless,something参考答案：C3.Loveis______wayoflife,butnot_____aimofit.A.the,the

B.a,the

C.a,an

D.the,an参考答案：B4.Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforseveralhours______adecision.A．theyreached

B.didtheyreach

C.theyreach

D.dotheyreach参考答案：B略5.

IndiaandChinaareof

samecontinent.A./;the

B.The;the

C./;/

D./;the参考答案：D6.Jack,

itissaidwillgotoEnglandnextyear,isstudyingEnglishhard.A.whom

B.who

C.which

D.what参考答案：B7.Throughthewindowwecouldsee____________offoodwasonthetable.A.agreatquantities

B.quiteafewC.anumberof

D.alargequantity参考答案：D8.AlthoughEnglishmaynotleaddirectlytoagreatcareer,itwillcertainlygiveyou____toawiderrangeofopportunities

A．assess

B．access

C．accent

D．account参考答案：B略9.–I’dliketobeonmyownforawhile.Doyoumind?--________.Goahead.A.Notintheleast

B.Noway

C.Yes,ofcourse

D.I’mafraidso参考答案：A10.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,

．A．hasn’tit

B．doesn’tit

C．didn’tit

D．hadn’tit参考答案：C略11.Sinceyouareherealready,you_______aswellstayhereandenjoyyourself.

A.can

B.may

C.should

D.must参考答案：B略12.Productionfell____20%inMay,____thesamemonthoflastyear.A.in;comparedto

B.by;comparingwithC.to;comparedwith

D.by;comparedto参考答案：D13.Thecompany’sheadquartersare______Shenzhen,aspecialeconomicaldevelopmentzone.A.basedof

B.basedon

C.basedin

D.basedoff参考答案：C略14.Jimwenttoanswerthephone.________,Peterstartedtopreparelunch.A.But

B.Meanwhile

C.However

D.Therefore

参考答案：B15.___Isawher,shewasworkinginashop.A.Thelasttime

B.Forthelasttime.

C.Tothelasttime.

D.Inthelasttime.参考答案：A16.Therewasanimmediate_________whenthealarmsounded.Peoplefledindifferentdirections.A.surprise

B.panic

C.joy

D.wonder参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A.Frenchbillionaireusedtohavearoughtimewhenhewasyoung.Laterhe21

himselfinthefieldofdrawingsales.Withintenyears,hehad22

ayoungmediatycoon(大亨)inFrance.Hediedofcancerin1998.AFrenchnewspaperpublishedhis23

afterhisdeath,inwhichheclaimed:“Iwasapoorguy.BeforeIreachthethreshold(门槛)ofheaven,Ileavemysecretofhowtobecome

24

totheworld.Anyonewhocananswerthequestion‘Whatdothepoor25

most?’willhavediscoveredmy

26

of

becomingrich.Hewillhavemy27

.Mydeposit(存款）ofonemillionfrancsintheprivatesafeofmybankwillbetheprizeforhis28

inuncoveringtheriddle（难解之谜）of

29

.”Manypeople

30

tothepublicizedwill.Theanswers,asonemightimagine,were31

.Themajorityofthemthoughtthepoorweremissingmoneymost.Somestatedthatwhatthepoormost

32

wasopportunity.Stillothersthoughtthatthepoorneededskillstomakemoney.Therestoftheanswersclaimedthatpovertycouldbeattributedtothe

33

ofhelp,love,attractiveness,name-brandclothes,and

34

whoisingovernment.Onthefirstanniversaryofthebillionaire’spassing,hislawyerandrepresentatives

35

hisprivatesafeinthebank;thesecretofgettingrichwas

36

.Thebillionairebelievedthatthemostabsentamongthepoorwasthe

37

ofgettingrich.Itwasanine-year-oldgirlwho

38

thenailonthehead.Whydidsheregard“ambition”asthethingthepoorlackedmost?Thedayshewasofficially

39

theonemillionfrancs,shesaid:“Everytimemyeldersisterbroughtherboyfriendhome,shealways40

menottobeambitious.So,Ithoughtperhapsambitionwassomethingthatbroughtwhatyouwanted.”21.A.introduced

B.guided

C.persuaded

D.established22.A.visited

B.assisted

C.become

D.recognized

23.A.story

B.will

C.book

D.finding24.A.rich

B.positive

C.successful

D.determined25.A.save

B.expect

C.lack

D.achieve26.A.cost

B.secret

C.reason

D.effort

27.A.position

B.ideas

C.dreams

D.congratulations28.A.wisdom

B.skill

C.courage

D.honesty29.A.privacy

B.adventure

C.poverty

D.mystery30.A.applied

B.responded

C.admitted

D.contributed31.A.various

B.incorrect

C.creative

D.related32.A.cared

B.valued

C.needed

D.shared33.A.presence

B.absence

C.rejection

D.dependence34.A.even

B.still

C.so

D.yet35.A.collected

B.discovered

C.locked

D.opened36.A.discussed

B.explored

C.revealed

D.hidden37.A.idea

B.ambition

C.luck

D.opportunity

38.A.missed

B.lost

C.hit

D.decided39.A.awarded

B.received

C.returned

D.donated40.A.agreed

B.warned

C.promised

D.supported参考答案：21-25DCBAC

26-30BDACB

31-35ACBAD

36-40CBCAB三、阅读理解18.Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.

__________36

Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.__________37

wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess._________38

Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.Writeyournotesinyourownwords.____________

39

Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.

________________40

A

Usewords,notcompletesentences.B

Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C

Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D

Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E

Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F

Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G

First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.参考答案：GEFAD19.阅读表达（共5小题,满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）（1）Whileadultsneedtoeatbreakfasteachdaytoperformtheirbest,kidsneeditevenmore.Theirgrowingbodiesanddevelopingbrainrelyheavilyontheregularintakeoffood.Whenkidsskipbreakfast,theycanendupgoingforaslongaseighteenhourswithoutfood.Thisperiodofsemi-starvationcancreatealotofphysical,intellectual,andbehavioralproblemsforthem．（2）Ifyouandyourkidsregularlyskipbreakfasttosavetimeortogetafewmoreminutesofsleep,rememberthateatingahealthymorningmealwillprobablysaveyourtimeinthelongrun.Byrechargingyourbrainandyourbody,you’llbemoreefficientinjustabouteverythingyoudo．（3）Interestingly,studiesshowthatkidswhoskipbreakfastarelateforandabsentfromschoolmoreoftenthanchildrenwhoeatbreakfastonaregularbasis.Timeinvestedinbreakfastismuchmorevaluablethanthefewextraminutesofsleepyoumightgetbyskippingthemorningmeal.Ifyouandyourkidsseemunabletomaketimeforbreakfast,considerenrollingyourchildreninaschoolbreakfastprogram.Ifpossible,packabreakfastbrown-bagthenightbeforesothatyouandyourkidscaneatonthewaytoschoolandwork．（4）Somepeopleskipbreakfastinanefforttoloseweight,butactuallyitismorelikelytocauseweightgainratherthanweightloss.Skippingbreakfastisstronglylinkedtothedevelopmentofobesity.Accordingtoresearch,skippingmeals,especiallybreakfast,canactuallymakeweightcontrol_______________.Breakfastskipperstendtoeatmorefoodthanusualatthenextmealoreathigh-caloriesnackstogetridofhunger．（5）Toteens,especiallyteenagegirls,skippingbreakfastmayseemlikeaperfectwaytoloseweight.It’simp