山西省太原市重型机械学院子第中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析

山西省太原市重型机械学院子第中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1._______ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis450.A.Thenumber

B.Numbers

C.Number

D.Anumber参考答案：A2.Tomaswellashisfriendswho___footballmatches___toschooltoday.Alikes,hasn’tgone

Blikes,haven’tgoneClike,hasn’tgone

Dlike,haven’tgone参考答案：C3.Thiskindofappletastes____andsells____.

A.well,well

B.good,good

C.well,good

D.good,well参考答案：D4.MrBrownknowslittleEnglish,sohecan’tunderstandthe_______onthebottleofthepills.A.explanations B.instructions

C.descriptions

D

introductions参考答案：B5.Manyhighschool_____havenochancetogotocollegeinthatcountryatpresent.

A.accountants

B.volunteers

C.graduates

D.experts参考答案：C6.Itriedtoappearat________easewhentheforeignguestgreetedmebykissingmeon_______cheek.A./;a B./;the C.the;a D.the;the参考答案：B7.InChongqing,youcanneverpreventyourselvesbeing______inatrafficjam. A.argued B.ruined C.caught D.covered参考答案：C8.___________parents’complaints,somecitieshavesignificantlycutschoolhourstogivechildrenmoretimeforleisureandplay.A.Inexchangefor

B.Inharmonywith

C.Intermsof

D.Inresponseto参考答案：D9.Atschool,somestudentsareactive_____someareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.A.while

B.although

C.so

D.as参考答案：A略10.--Yourphonenumberagain?I

quitecatchit.

--It’s9568442.A.didn’t

B.couldn’t

C.don’t

D.can’t参考答案：A11.Whenhismothercamehome,hepretended

sound.

A.sleeping

B.tosleep

C.tohaveslept

D.tobesleeping参考答案：D略12.Manypeoplethoughthighlyofwhathesaid,but

,Ithoughthejustshowedhimselfoff.A.personally

B.generally

C.especially

D.specially参考答案：A13.—I’msorry.I________atyoutheotherday.—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout

B.shouldn’thaveshouted

C.mustn’tshout

D.mustn’thaven’tshouted参考答案：B略14.—DoyouknowJackquarreledwithTom?—Idon'tknow,

.A.sodon'tIcare B.nordoIcareC.Idon'tcareeither D.Idon'tcarealso参考答案：B15.Someeducatorsbelievethattheon-goingeducationreformisputtingstudents_________ insteadofrelievingthemfromtoomuchhomework.A.underpressure

B.forprotection C.forpressure

D.underprotection参考答案：A16.WhatisyouropiniononMissLiu’srequestthatwe______spendhalfanhour readingEnglishaloudeverymorning?

A.must

B.should

C.would

D.shall参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Onceuponatime,therewasabirdinacagewhosangforhermerchant(商人)owner.Hetookdelightinher36.

Beforeheleftforabusinesstriponeday,heaskedifshehadawish:"Iwillgothroughtheforestwhereyouwereborn.What

37

shouldItakeforthebirdsthere?"Thebirdsaid,"TellthemIsitfullofsorrowinacagesingingmycaptive(被监禁的）songandI'mcutofffromalloflife'ssweetthings.Ihopeitwon'tbelongbeforeIcanfly

38____throughthetreeswiththemagain."Whenthemerchantreachedtheforest,hestoppedandsaid,"Dearbirds!

39

toyouallfrommyprettybirdlockedinhercage.Sheasksfora

40

fromyou.Shewantstojoinyou,butIwould

41

herbeautifulsongandcannotlethergo."Suddenlyonebirdscreamedand

42

totheground.Nothingelsecouldbemoreshocking.Themerchantthoughtitwasdead.Hecontinuedontothecityand

43

hisgoods.Onreturninghome,themerchantsaid,"Idonotknowwhathappened.Itoldthemyourmessage.Then,oneofthemfelldowndead."Suddenlythebird

44

aterriblescreamandfellonherheadtothebottomofthecage.Themerchantwasterrifiedandweptin

45

.Heopenedthecagedoorandtookherintohishandscarefully.Thebirdsuddenlyflewup,thenoutofthewindowand

46

onthenearesttree.Sheturnedtohimandsaidgratefully,"Ireallyappreciateyourdeliveringmymessage.Thatbirdinstructedmehowto

47

myfreedom.AllIhadtodowastopretendtobedead."36.A.cry

B.poem

C.speech

D.song37.A.report

B.conversation

C.message

D.invitation38.A.carefully

B.proudly

C.luckily

D.freely39.A.Thanks

B.Rewards

C.Greetings

D.Congratulations40.A.reply

B.story

C.joke

D.letter41.A.avoid

B.miss

C.ignore

D.quit42.A.flew

B.ran

C.fell

D.jumped43.A.afforded

B.served

C.offered

D.traded44.A.letout

B.workedout

C.thoughtout

D.foundout45.A.surprise

B.interest

C.hopelessness

D.curiosity46.A.hid

B.started

C.hit

D.landed47.A.fight

B.treat

C.win

D.strike参考答案：36-40DCDCA

41-45BCDAC46-47DC三、阅读理解18.Today,peoplearemoreaware,oftheirhealthandwanttogetagoodbodyshape.Thisisbecausewhenweareingoodshape,itmakesusfeelfitandhealthy.Wefeelgoodaboutourselvesandfeelmuchmoreconfidentthanbefore.Whenyouwanttobuildupyourstrength,justworkoutswillnotdo.Youhavetotakecareofyouroverallhealthbyeatingproperfood,doingtherightkindofexercisesandkeepingyourselfhappy.Thefirstthingthatneedstobedoneistoreducetheintakeofcalories.Thecaloriecontentofeachmealshouldnotbehigherthan400calories.Ideally,oneiswelladvisedtohavesixmealsinaday.Thereshouldbeagapofthreehoursbetweeneachmeal.Freshvegetables,fruits,eggwhite,fish,chicken,breastaresomeofthefoodthatcanprovideyouwiththerightnutrients,atthesametimewillhelpyoutogetinshape.Manypeoplemakethemistakeofavoidingstrengthtrainingwhentheyaretryingforweightloss.Theythinkthatstrengthtrainingwillincreasetheirbodyweight.However,thisisnottrue.Becarefulnottooverexerciseinordertoloseweightfast.Toomuchofexercisecancausedamagetoyou.Drinking8-10glassesofwatercanhelpinreducingfat.Ifyoudrinkicecoldwater,thenitwillburnoutsomeextracaloriesfromyourbody.Thisisbecausewhenyouaredrinkingcoldwater,yourbodyneedstoraisethetemperatureofthewateruptoyourbodytemperature.Inthisprocess,almostonecalorieoffatgetsburnedfromthebody.Drinkingaglassofwaterbeforeamealwillbehelpfulinthisregard.Youcangetahealthybodyonlyifyourmindisfreefromstress.Stresscanalsoleadtootherhealthproblemslikehighbloodpressure,upsetstomach,headaches,etc.Forallthesereasons,specialeffortsneedtobetakentorelaxyourmind.51.Howoftenisoneadvisedtohaveamealinaday?A.Everythreehours B.Everyfourhours C.Everyfivehours D.Everysixhours52.Whydomanypeopleavoidstrengthtraining?A.Becausetheythinkithelpsreducestress B.BecausetheythinkitcanhelpreducefatC.Becausetheythinkitmakesthemputonweight D.Becausetheythinkitcausesdamage53.Drinkingcoldwaterburnsoutmorecaloriesbecause

.A.itneedswarminguptofityourbodytemperature B.ithasfewercaloriesthanhotwaterC.itdoesnotboilbeforeyoudrink D.youcandrinkitquicklythanhotwater参考答案：51-53BCA19.IntroductoryChemistrywastaughtatDukeUniversityformanyyearsbyprofessorBonk.Oneyear,twoguystooktheclassanddidprettywellonallthequizzesandmid-terms.TheyeachhadasolidA.Thesetwofriendsweresoconfidentingoingintothefinalthattheweekendbeforefinalsweek,despitetheChemistryfinalbeingonMonday,theydecidedtogototheUniversityofVirginiatopartywithsomefriends.ks5uTheyhadagreattimethere.However,withtheirhangovers(宿醉)andtiredness,theyoversleptalldaySundayanddidn’tmakeitbacktoDukeuntilearlyMondaymorning.Ratherthantakingthefinalthen,theyfoundprofessorBonkafterthefinalandexplainedtohimhowtheymissedthefinal.TheytoldhimtheywentuptotheUniversityofVirginiafortheweekendandhadplannedtocomebackintimetostudy,buttheyhadaflattireonthewaybackanddidn’thaveaspare.Sotheywerelategettingbacktocampus.Bonkthoughtthisoverandagreedthattheycouldtakethefinalthefollowingday.Thetwoguys,happilyandrelieved,studiedthatnightandwentinthenextdayatthetimethatBonkhadtoldthem.Heplacedtheminseparateroomsandhandedeachofthematestbooklet.Hetoldthemtobegin.Theylookedatthefirstproblemwhichwassomethingsimpleaboutsolution(溶解).Itwasworth5points.“Cool,”theythought,“thisisgoingtobeaneasyfinal”.Theythenturnedthepage.Theywereunprepared,however,forwhattheysawonit.Thequestioncontainedonlytwowords:(95points)Whichtire?36.Thet