牛津英语7B-Unit1-3复习课件

7BUnitOne-Three语法重点单词与短语重点句型1.___2.___3._________4._____5.____6._____7.___________8.___________9.______onontheleftofinfrontofunderontherightofbehindoverbetweenin语法一：介词–回顾alongacrossoverthroughroundfromupdownto语法一：介词–回顾语法一：介词—易错点over,above和on的用法1）over指在……的正上方，表示垂直在上。Thereisabridgeovertheriver.2)above指在上方，属于斜上方。Raiseyourarmsaboveyourhead.3)on指在上面，表示两物体接触。Thereisaplateonthetable.语法一：介词—易错点infrontof和inthefrontofinfrontof表示“在……之前”（范围外）Therearesometreesinfrontoftheclassroom.2)inthefrontof表示“在……的前部”（范围内）Ourteacherusuallystandsinthefrontoftheclassroom.试填写Heisafraidofmakingaspeech____________theclass.infrontof语法一：介词—易错点3.below和underbelow表示“在下方或者位置低于……”,不一定有垂直在下之意；under表示“在……正下方”试填写Therearemanybikes________thetrees.Thecoatreaches__________theknees.underbelow语法一：介词—易错点between和amongbetween常指“在……(两者)之间”，among用于指“在……（三者或三者以上的人或物）之间。如果把三者及以上的人或物分别看待，指每两者之间，也用between试填写Mariasits__________LucyandLily.MissWangstands_________herstudents.Youshouldn’teat____________meals.What’sthedifference_________thesethreewords?betweenamongbetweenbetween语法一：介词—易错点5.across和throughacross和through都是表示“穿过，越过”，across含有“从…表面穿过”之意，或指沿某一条线的方向进行的动作，表示横穿马路、游渡、乘船过海或过河时用across;through含有“从…中间穿过”之意。试填写Hecanswim________theriver.Shehadtopushherway_________thecrowdtogettoherson.acrossthrough语法一：介词—直击中考MarieCurie,thefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize,wasborn_____November,1867,inthecityofWarsawinPoland.(2010南京)at B.on C.in D.to2.PeoplealongthestreetswereallcheeringwhentheOlympictorchpassed_____thecity.(2008淮安)through B.opposite C.over3.Shanghailies____theeastofChinaand____thenortheastofGuangdong.(2008宿迁)A.in;to B.in;in C.to;to D.to;in语法一：介词—直击中考4.–Whatdoyouoftendo____classestorelaxyourself？--Listentomusic.(2008安徽)over B.among C.between D.through5.–HowdoyoulearnEnglishsowell?--____chattingwithmyuncleinAmericaonline.(2008浙江）For B.By C.In D.With6.IntheUK,smokingkillsabout114,000peopleeachyear.300peopledieeverydaybecauseofsmokingand____themmanyareyoungsmokers.(2007山东）A.among B.between C.from D.in语法二：数词—回顾写出下列基数词12,20,32,40,80,100，千，百万，写出下列序数词第一，第二，第三，第四，第五，第九，第十二，第四十，第八十一语法二：数词—直击中考____offanshavevotedonline____theirfavouritesingers.(2007无锡)Thousand;to B.Thousand;for C.Thousands;for D.Thousands;to2.–HaveyouseentheCCTVnewsonTV?–Yes,___childrenhadagoodfestivalonthe______Children’sDay.millionsof;sixty B.tenmillion;sixtyC.millionsof;sixtieth D.tenmillions;sixtieth3.Iwenttocollegein___andbegantoworkin____.(2006山东）the1980’s;twenty B.the1980’s;mytwentiesC.1980;mytwenty D.1980s;mytwentieth语法二：数词—直击中考4.Wewillhavea____winterholidayin____time.(2010苏州）seven-day;sevendays’ B.seven-day;seven-day’sC.Sevenday’s;sevenday’s D.seven-days’;seven-days5.Hebecameafamouswriterwhenhewas_____.(2010北京）inhisfifty B.inhisfiftiesC.infiftyyearsold D.infifties6.Therearefiftystudentsinourclass.___ofus___football.(2010安徽）Twothird;likes B.Twothree;likeC.Twothirds;likes D.Twothirds;like语法三：Howmany/Howmuch不可数名词量的表达1)用much,alotof,lotsof,some,alittle.许多水muchwater许多牛奶alotofmilk一些咖啡somecoffee一点儿果汁alittlejuice2)借助单位词一听肉atinofbeef一罐猪肉acanofpork一块面包aloafofbread一碗米饭abowlofrice3)量词与数词保持一致。一瓶牛奶abottleofmilk两瓶牛奶twobottlesofmilk一袋盐abagofsalt三袋盐threebagsofsaltUse‘howmany’or‘howmuch’tocompletethesentences:1.__________applejuiceisthereinthecup?2.__________cartonsofmilkdoyouneed?3.__________breaddowehaveinthefridge?4.__________friendsdoyouhaveinyourclass?5.__________bottlesofwaterdoyouhave?6.__________mangoesarethereinthebox?7.__________cokeisthereinourbag?HowmuchHowmanyHowmuchHowmanyHowmanyHowmanyHowmuch语法四：物主代词及名词所有格Thisis___(I)comicbook.____(you)isoverthere.Whosecaristhat?It’s____(he).____(we)teamwillwinthegame.Whoteaches____(he)English.___(she)motherisill.Shehastolookafter____(she).名词所有格的构成：1)一般在名词词尾加’s或’(以s结尾的复数加’；不以s结尾的复数加’s),通常指有生命或表时间的名词的所有格。

theteachers’readingroomtoday’snewspaper2）如果表示某人或某物为两人所共有，则在第二个人后面加’s。

LucyangLily’sdesk3)表示无生命名词的所有关系用of（也能用于有生命名词的所有格）

thewindowsofthehouse4)一些用于表距离、时间、国家或城镇等无生命的名词，也可使用’s表所有格。

tenminutes’driveChina’sculture语法四：物主代词及名词所有格语法五：冠词the指上文提到过的人或物。如：Lucyboughtanewbike,thebikeisgreen.世界上独一无二的事物。如：thesunthemoon谈到彼此都知道的人或事物。如：Openthedoor,please.序数词和形容词最高级前。如：Sheisalwaysthefirsttogettoschool.乐器名词前用。playthepianoplaytheviolin定冠词与形容词连用表示一类人，加在姓氏前面表示一家人。therichtheyoung

某些专用名词和习惯用语中用定冠词。theGreatwallbytheway语法五：冠词the—直击中考Thereis____localshopforpeopletobuydailythingsinthesmallvillage.(2010南京)a B.an C.the D./2.Wecanhave___bluerskyifwecreate___lesspollutedworld.(2010苏州)a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the3.Ifyougobytrain,youcanhavequite___comfortablejourney,butmakesureyoutake___fastone.(2010无锡)A.a;a B.the;a C.the;the D./;a语法五：冠词the—直击中考4.Beijingis___capitalofChinaanditis___citywithmanyplacesofinterest.(2010常州)a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the5.–Look!What’sthatmovinghighupin___sky?–Itmustbe___plane.(2010扬州)a;the B.the；/ C.the;a D./;a6.It’sreportedthataterriblerainstormhit___southofourcountry.(2010宿迁)A.a B.the C./ D.an语法六：一般将来时1）表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，其结构式will+动词原形，常与表示将来的时间状语连用。如：tomorrow,nextweek,inafewdays,nextSaturday,in+一段时间Willyoubebackintwodays?Whereshallwemeettomorrow?2)begoingto+动词原形，表示计划、打算做某事，表示已决定的并很可能发生的事。WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?Lookattheclouds.Thereisgoingtobeastorm.

语法六：一般将来时注意：在下面几种情况下只可用shall(will)表示将来，而不可以用begoingto结构。1）表示有礼貌地询问对方是否愿意或表示客气的邀请或命令时Willyoupleaselendmeyourbike?2）表示带有意愿色彩的时候Wewillhelphimifheasksus.3）表示客观性的将来，与人的主观愿望和判断无关时Thesunwillriseat6:00tomorrowmorning.重点单词与短语wouldliketoliveinnexttothecapitalofchatwithoverarivermakedinnerintheeveningsonabusystreetshare…with…morethaninfrontofbetween…and…ontheseventhfloorontheseventeenthofFebruarytheGreatWalltake…tobedifferentfrombefreeatleastonthegroundfloorswimmingfloorhaveashoweratthesametimeenjoydoing…Chinesefoodplaybadmintonlovedoing…重点单词与短语watchfilmstell…aboutbyundergroundgowalkingmostofbeclosetoforexamplehavetoneedhelpwithatnightakiloofbeefapacketofchipsaloafofbreadholdapartyhaveagoodtimebecomegoodfriendsenjoyafulldayfriendsnearbyridebicyclesplayballgamesshowsb.aroundgrowvegetablesbusstopattheweekendknowthewaybesuregodownbeafraid重点单词与短语havetobenorthofbenorth-westoftheSunnysideGardenaluckyescapeinpoliceuniformdrive/runtogetoutof/intoatoncerunoutofpushintodriveawaytrytodosth.tryagaintakedifferentroutesturnleftintoParkRoadturnrightintoFourthStreetatthetrafficlightsjumpoutofrunawayquicklymeetatthepolicestationbesurprisedtodosth.onyourleftswimacrossthepoolwalkalongtheroadclimbupthehillwalkaroundjumpoverthechair重点单词与短语walkdown/upthestairswalkfrom…to…thewayto…railwaystationwalkdown/upthestepsto…walkoverthebridgeattheothersideof…theSummerPalacejoinsb.attheschoolgatealldaypaperplatesandforksbringwaterwinthegame/matchtakethesecondturningontheright/leftcrossthebridge/roadatthetrafficlightswalkpastthepolicestationallovertheworldmillionsoffootballhistoryWorldCuprules/historyArtsCentreshowsArtsCentrecoursesfastfoodatthecornerhalfofthestudents重点句型Wouldyouliketo…?I’dliketo….Whichisyourfavourite?Thecapitalof…is…Ilivein…Ilive/staywith…WouldyouliketohaveafreedayonMonday,theeighteenth?MayIspeaktoDaniel,please?ThisisDaniel.Who’scalling,please?Whatisitlike?Therearenootherroomsonthesecondfloor.Itisfiftymetreslong.重点句型WilsonlivestwofloorsaboveWendy.MarylivessixfloorsbelowWendy.Howmuchmoneydowehave?Howmanytinsofdogfoodcanwebuywiththat?Let’stakethemtothesportscentre.WelcometoSunshineTown.TherearelotsofthingstodoinSunshineTown.Itisonly40minutesfromthecentreofBeijingbyunderground.Whydon’tyouvisitourlocaltheatrewithus?Nevermind.Howmanyforks,platesandcupsdoweneed?Howmuchbeefandhamshallweget?Ihopewecanhaveagoodtime.重点句型Whattimeshallweleaveinthemorning?I’llmeetyouatschoolat8a.m.tomorrow.I’mgoingtoshowyouaroundmyhometown.Ittakesabouttwentyminutestogettothenearesttown.Ilikegoingintotownonmybicycle.Ihopeyoucancomeandvisitsoon!Shallwebuysomepostcardsfortheexchangestudents?Thereisapurseonthefloor.Followme.Let’sgodownhere.No,Ican’t.Don’tbeafraid.Comewithme.ThezooisnorthofBeijingSunshineSecondarySchool.重点句型Thetelephonerings.Paultriestoopenthedoorbutfails.Itworks.Let’sruntothepolicestationonFourthStreet.Shallwetakedifferentroutes?I’llgoalongSixthStreet.ThenI’llturnleftintoParkRoad.I’mgoingtotakeanotherroute.Thevanstopsatthetrafficlights.JustinandPauljumpoutofthevanandrunawayquickly.Heissurprisedtoseethethreemeninthepolicestation.Canyoutellmethewayto…?WhenyoucomeoutofSunshinePark,you’llseeabridgeoverasmallriver.重点句型You’llseeSunshineTownRailwayStationonyourright.Theywillseeus.Shallwetakedifferentroutes?Willyoujoinus?Whenshall/willwemeet?Weshall/willmeetat8a.m.WillMillietakeherdogwithher?No,sh