黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一五六中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一五六中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Allthepeoplepresentfelt____atthe_____news.

A.shocking,shocking

B.shocked,shocking

C

Shocked,shocked

DShocking,shocked参考答案：B2.Wheneverwearein

trouble,weshouldneverlose

heart.Aa;the

Ba;a

C/;/

D/;the参考答案：C3.‘Auldlangsyne’,remindsus______thinkofoldfriendsandrememberthegoodtimesofthepast,aswelook____thefuture.

A.to,to

B.of,back

C.about,to

D.that,on参考答案：A4.Themajorityofpeopleinthetownstrongly____theplantobuildaplaygroundforchildren.

A.consider

B.support

C.confirm

D.think参考答案：C略5.Mygrandfather,who

theWorldWarTwo,likestotalktousabouthisexperience.A.wentthrough

B．gotthrough

C．wentoutfrom

D．cameoutof参考答案：A6.Yousaidyoutookawaythedictionarywithouthispermission.

,youstoleit.A.Inoneword

B.InwordsC.Inotherwords

D.Inaword参考答案：C试题分析：考查介词短语。短语inaword和inoneword意为“总之”；inwords用语言；inotherwords换句话说（通常连接同位语）；句意：你说未经他的允许你就拿走了字典，也就是说你偷走了字典。根据句意可知，前后两句表示相同的含义，属于同位语关系。故C项正确。7.Cloningisill-suitedtospecies_____,sinceitisatechnicallychallengingprocessthatoftenresultsinsickordeformedanimals.A.identification

B.illustration

C.qualification

D.conservation参考答案：D8.Ourneighborhas___________ours.

A.asabighouseas

B.asbigahouseas

C.thesamebighouseas

D.ahousethesamebigas参考答案：A9.The___onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.A.impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression参考答案：D10.——WhyisMr.Lisohappythismorning?——Becausehewashonouredwitha（n）

forexcellenceinteaching.A．presentB．giftC．awardD．reward参考答案：C略11.She

anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.A.turneddown

B.dealtwith

C.tookafter

D.cameacross参考答案：D略12.Sincehehasalreadybeen________worknow，youcan'tfindhimintheoffice.Soyou'dbettergotohishome.A．off

B．at

C．out

D．in参考答案：A[句意：由于他已下班，在办公室你找不到他。你最好去他家。offwork下班，休息，符合题意。]13.Itwillbeatleastthreeweeks________herecoversfromhisillnessandreturnstowork.A.before

B.when

C.since

D.after参考答案：A略14.—Whatabouthaving_____Halloweenparty?

—I’dratherhave_____quietnightreadinganovel.

A.the;a

B.a;a

C.a;/

D.the;/参考答案：B略15.Ifyouaskme,IwouldsaythatIwon’tmind______abroadtoenrichmyknowledge.

A.taking

B.totake

C.tobetaken

D.beingtaken参考答案：D16.Atthemeeting,theprofessor____somegoodadviceandallthepeoplepresentagreedwithhim.

A.setup B.addedup C.cameupwith D.communicatedwith参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.OneofthefoundingfathersoftheInternethaspredictedtheendoftraditionaltelevision.VintCerf,whohelpedtobuildtheInternetwhileworking__61__aresearcherinAmerica,saidthattelevisionwas__62__its“iPodmoment”.Inthesamewaythatpeoplenow__63__theirfavoritemusicontotheiriPod,hesaidthatviewerswouldsoonbedownloadingmostoffavoriteprograms__64__theircomputers.MrCerf,whoisnowthevice-presidentofGoogle,saysthat,“You’restillgoingtoneed_65__televisionforcertainthings—likenews,sportingeventsandemergencies—but__66__itisgoingtobealmostliketheiPod,whereyoudownloadcontentto__67__atlater.”Althoughtelevisionondemandhasnotyetbecomea__68__activityintheUK,theBBC,ITVandChannel4haveallinvestedvast__69__ofmoneyintechnologywhich__70__viewerstowatchtheirfavoriteshows__71__theircomputers.Butsomecritics(批评家),__72__someInternetserviceproviders,havewarnedthattheInternetwillcollapse__73__thestressofmillionsofpeopledownloadingprogramsatthesametime.ButMr.Cerfdismissedthewarnings,sayingthatcriticshadpredicted20yearsagothatthenetwould__74__whenpeopleallaroundtheworldstartedtouseitalltogether.“Inthepast30yearsithas__75__amilliontimes...We’re__76__exhaustingthecapacity,”hesaid.“It’sa__77__worrywhentheyseehugeamountsofinformationbeingmovedaroundonline.”__78__outhisvisionforthefutureoftheInternet,hesaidhewantedittoreachas__79__peopleaspossible.“IwantmoreInternet,”hesaid.“Iwanteveryoneontheplanettobe__80__toconnecttotheInternet.”61．A．as

B．like

C．at

D．with62．A．achieving

B．approaching

C．finishing

D．arriving63．A．write

B．download

C．read

D．remember64．A．into

B．at

C．in

D．onto65．A．live

B．present

C．past

D．late66．A．greatly

B．harmfully

C．increasingly

D．hopefully67．A．watch

B．look

C．notice

D．see68．A．mainstream

B．famous

C．important

D．well-known69．A．sums

B．deals

C．lots

D．numbers70．A．has

B．let

C．enables

D．makes71．A．by

B．with

C．on

D．at72．A．containing

B．including

C．naming

D．calling73．A．with

B．in

C．on

D．under74．A．collapse

B．fall

C．rush

D．jump75．A．developed

B．increased

C．enhanced

D．enlarged76．A．closeto

B．farfrom

C．faraway

D．nextto77．A．miserable

B．surprising

C．understandable

D．imaginable78．A．Taking

B．Finding

C．Turning

D．Setting79．A．many

B．much

C．more

D．afew80．A．able

B．easy

C．happy

D．willing参考答案：61．A

62．B

63．B

64．D

65．A

66．C

67．B

68．A

69．A

70．C71．C

72．B

73．D

74．A

75．B

76．B

77．C

78．D

79．A

80．A三、阅读理解18.Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(昆虫)havetheirspecialcolor1s?Theircolor1sinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗虫),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolor1stogetherwiththechangeofthecolor1sofcrops(庄稼).Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvesttimecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolor1ascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolor1sfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcolor1ingistoprotecttheanimalsthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters(猎人).Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolor1smuchlikethetrees’.Haveyouevernoticedanevenstrangeract?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid(液体)whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover(散开),itsenemies(敌人)cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.36.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatlocusts________.A.aresmallanimals

B.areeasilyfoundbybirdsC.aredangeroustotheirenemies

D.changetheircolor1stoprotectthemselves37.Howcanpestswithdifferentcolor1sfromplantskeepthemselvesoutofdanger?A.Theyrunawayquickly.

B.Theyhavethecolor1smuchliketheirenemies’.C.Theyhidethemselvesbythedayandappearatnight.

D.Theyhavetomovequietly.38.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause_________.A.theyhavethecolor1smuchlikethetrees

B.theymovequietlyC.theylikebrownandgraycolor1s

D.theyliveinforests39.Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?A.Becauseitisverystrong.

B.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitsenemies.C.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.D.Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.40.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheChangeofColorsforAnimalsandPestsB.ColorsofDifferentAnimalsandPestsC.TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPestsD.SomeAnimalsandPests参考答案：36-40DCABC略2.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut(初次亮相)onOctober23，2002andgot6pointsfortheHoustonRocketsinthegame.Thenextday，hescored16pointsinanothergame.YaoMing，22，hasbeenastarinChinaforsometime，butitisstillunderquestionastowhetherhecanplaywellintheNBA.YaoMingsaid，“WhenyouwatchitonTV，itlooksveryeasy.ButwhenyouareplayingintheNBA，itisreallydifficult.”Hesai