广东省深圳市展华实验学校高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省深圳市展华实验学校高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Inourclass,there'sa_____thatwhenitissomebody'sbirthday,theybringinacakeforusalltoshare.A.conversation

B.tradition

C.discussion参考答案：B2.Theundergroundisnowapopularmeansof

transportinTianjin,with5linesstillunder

construction.A./;/

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;the参考答案：A【详解】考查固定搭配，句意：在天津，地铁现在是一种很受欢迎的交通工具，还有5条线路正在建设中。ameansof,“﹍的一种方式”，为固定搭配，ameansof后直接加名词做宾语。underconstruction，在建设中，为固定搭配，故选A。3.Atthemeeting,manyproblems___________,whichmeantwestillhadalongwaytogo.A.cameupB.cameupwithC.camealong

D.cameabout参考答案：A4._CouldIuseyourcomputertomorrowmorning？_Sorry．I_______areportwithit（）A．willbewriting B．willhavewrittenC．havewritten D．havebeenwriting参考答案：A﹣﹣﹣明天早上我可以用你的电脑吗？﹣﹣﹣抱歉，我要用．根据句意可知，明天早上我要用电脑，"tomorrowmorning"意为将来一个时间故用将来进行时．即will+bedoing．"havewritten"为现在完成时，"havebeenwriting"为现在完成进行时，"willhavewritten"为将来完成时．5.________wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.A.It

B.This

C.What

D.As参考答案：C略6.tocomputergames,theboybegantodislikeschool,whichmadehisparentsworried. A.Related B.Addicted C.Connected D.Used参考答案：B7.IfyouwanttoknowmoreinformationabouttheAnalyticalMachine,______thefollowingWebsite:

A.see

B.visit

C.lookfor

D.search参考答案：B8.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir______andweaknesses.A.strengths

B.benefits

C.techniques

D.values参考答案：A9.______isnopossibility______Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthefootballmatch.A.There;that

B.It;that

C.There;whether

D.It;whether参考答案：A10.Itwasabout600yearsago_____thisfirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.

[

]A．that

B．untilC．before

D．when参考答案：A略11.Passingthroughthedesert,wecameoutintotheSaltLakeValley,_____lookedbeautifultous.A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which

参考答案：d略12.Hermotherdoesnot________ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.

A.admit

B.approve

C.prove

D.agree参考答案：B略13.

I

tried

phoning

her

office,

but

I

couldn’t

A.

get

along

B.

get

on

C.

get

to

D.

get

through

参考答案：D略14.Seeingtherewereendlessbattlesaheadofthem,thesoldiers_____________againsttheirkinginthehopeoflivingapeacefullife.

A.rolledup B.roseup C.pickedup

D.putup参考答案：B15.Itwasinthisnewhall____wasjustsetuplastmonth____weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.what;that

B.which;that

C.that;which

D.which;who参考答案：B16.Tom’sfatherdidn’t(

)himtojointheschoolfootballteam.A.promise

B.permitC.let

D.hope

参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Alargecatarrivedatafarmwheremanymicelived.Noneofthemdaredgooutsideforfearofbeing

21

bythecat.Themicedecidedtoholda22

tofindawayofstoppingthemselvesfrombeingin

23

.Oneday,whenthecatwasout,miceofallages

24

intothemeetingroom.“Let’sbuildabigtrap,”onemouse

25

.Whenthisideawas

26

,anothersaid.“Whataboutpoisoning(毒死)her?”But

27

knewwheretobuythepoison.Oneyoungmouse,whosemotherhadbecomethecat’sfood,said28

.”Let’scutherteeth,soshecandonomoreharm.”Butthemeetingdidnotaccepthis

__29

.Atlast,onemouse,

30

thantherest,jumpedontoatable.Wavingabell,hecalledfor

31.“Bequiet!We’lltiethisbelltothecat’stail,sowe’llalwaysknow

32

sheis!We’llhave

33

toescape,andtheslowerandweakermicewillhearhercomingandbeableto

34

!”Hearingthewords,everyonegot

35

andtheycongratulatedhimonhisgoodidea.“We’lltieitsotightly(紧紧地)thatitwillnever

36

!”“She’llneverbeabletowalk37

again!Why,theotherday,shesuddenlyappearedrightinfrontofme!Justimagine”.However,thewisemousesaid,“Wemust

38

whoisgoingtoticitonhertail.”Therewasnotasoundintheroom.Nobodywas

39

enoughtoputtheplanintoaction.Themeetingendedwithoutanydecisionbeingmade.It’softenveryeasytohavebrightideas,butputtingthemintopracticeismore

40

matter.21.A.caught

B.informed

C.trained

D.invited22.A.party

B.test

C.game

D.meeting23.A.use

B.danger

C.fact

D.need24.A.jumped

B.swam

C.rushed

D.flew25.A.questioned

B.explained

C.suggested

D.answered26.A.accepted

B.refused

C.supported

D.discussed27.A.everybody

B.nobody

C.somebody

D.anybody28.A.angrily

B.happily

C.carefully

D.slowly29.A.excuse

B.reason

C.present

D.idea30.A.stronger

B.longer

C.wiser

D.younger31.A.pleasure

B.silence

C.help

D.information32.A.what

B.who

C.how

D.where33.A.energy

B.power

C.time

D.space34.A.hide

B.shout

C.stay

D.watch35.A.worried

B.excited

C.surprised

D.tired36.A.getoff

B.turnoff

C.takeoff

D.comeoff37.A.quickly

B.gladly

C.quietly

D.directly38.A.believe

B.learn

C.imagine

D.decide39.A.rich

B.brave

C.honest

D.old40.A.difficult

B.important

C.strange

D.simple参考答案：21-25ADBCC

26-30BBADC

31-35BDCAB

36-40DCDBA三、阅读理解18.

Thereisanoldsayingaboutvolunteerworkthatgoeslikethis:“Noonecandoeverything,buteveryonecandosomething.”

Today,manypeoplevolunteertheirtimeandenergytohelpothers.Therearealotofwaystomeetotherpeople’sneeds.Forexample,somevolunteersprovidehelpafteradisaster.Othersarehappytogetdirtywhilerepairinghomesorplantingtreesorflowersinpoorneighborhoods.Youngpeopleseesufferingandlonelinessaroundthemandfindwaystohelp.Andhistorylovershelparcheologists(考古学家)searchforancientobjectstohelpdeepenourknowledgeofthepast.Volunteersworkinmanyareasaroundtheworld,includingHaiti.Morethantwoyearshavepassedsincea7.0earthquakeshookthenation.Theexactnumberofpeoplewhodiedmayneverbeknown.ThousandsofsurvivorsoftheHaitianearthquakesstillliveintemporary(临时的)shelters.Lastyear,formerAmericanPresidentJimmyCarterandhiswifeRosalynnjoinedfivehundredvolunteersinthetownofLeoganetobuildhouses.Organizationsdonothavetobelargetogetvolunteers.AnactivistgroupinDharamsala,Indiaisagoodexample,JodieUnderhillfromEnglandarrivedinnorthernIndiaseveralyearsago.Sheplannedtovolunteerforanenvironmentalproject.Shecouldalmostnotbelievehowmuchrubbishwasruiningsomeofthearea’smostbeautifulsights.JodieUnderhilllearnedabouthowtodealwiththerubbishwhiletakingpartinothervolunteerprojects.Butsoonenoughsheformedherowngroup,MountainCleaners.JodieUnderhillsaystheworkisveryhard.Butshepraisesthegroup’seffortsasawonderfulexperience.TheyoungEnglishwomansaystheIndianmediastartedcallingher“GarbageGirl”.Andshesaysshewaspleasedwiththename.Americanteenagersalsovolunteerinmanyways.67.WhatdidformerAmericanPresidentJimmyCarterdoasavolunteer?

A.HeplantedtreesandflowersinHaiti.

B.HegavesomemoneytothepoorinHaiti.

C.Hehelpedarcheologistssearchforancientobjects.

D.HehelpedtobuildhousesaftertheearthquakeinHaiti68.WhatdoweknowaboutJodieUnderhillaccordingtothetext?

A.ShewasborninDharamsala

B.Sheformedherowngrouptomakemoney.

C.Shemainlyworksondealingwithrubbish.

D.Shewascalled“GarbageGirl”byAmericans.69.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Itisdifficultforsmallorganizationstogetvolunteers.

B.ThenumberofpeoplediedinHaiti’searthquakeisunclear.

C.Mostofthevolunteersaregoodatcollectingmoney.

D.Historyloversmainlylearnabouthistoryfromancientobjects.70.Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows?

A.Howtojoininavolunteergroup

B.Whypeopleoffertheirservicestoothers

C.Thebenefitsthatvolunteerscangain

D.ThevolunteerworkthatAmericanteenagersdo.参考答案：DCBD19.Tomostofus,schoolmeansclasses,teachers,schedules,gradesandtests.ButforthechildrenatValleySchoolinUS,schoolisverydifferent.Firstly,therearenolessons.Allthechildren,agedbetween4and19,dowhatevertheywant.Therearenoteachers,only“staffmembers”.Theideabehindthisisthatyoudonotneedtomakechildrenlearn,becausechildrenwanttolearnanyway.‘Youdonotneedtosaytothethree-year-old,Goexploreyourenvironment.Youcan’tstopthem!’saysDaniel,afounderoftheschool.‘Butifyoumakechildrendowhatyouwantallday,theywilllosealltastesforlearning.’AtValleySchool,youwillpermitchildrentotalk,read,paint,cook,workoncomputers,studyFrench,playthepiano,climbtrees,orjustrunaround.Twoboysspentthreeyearsjustfishing!TheotherwaythatValleySchoolisdifferentisthatthechildrencandecidetherules.Everyweek,thereisaschoolmeetingwherebothchildrenandstaffhaveonevoteeach—eventhefour-year-old.Theydecidetheschoolrules,howtospendthe