江西省萍乡市东桥中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

江西省萍乡市东桥中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Electrictrainshavenow_______steamtrainsinEngland?A.takenplace

B.takenup

C.takenon

D.takentheplaceof参考答案：D2.Infrontofourvillage

.A.runsariver

B.ariverruns

C.doesariverrun

D.runningariver参考答案：A3.Withthedevelopmentofscience,

morenewtechnology_____tothefieldofIT.Ahasintroduced

BisbeingintroducedCisintroduced

Dwasintroduced参考答案：B4.Although“all-roundeducationaldevelopment”hasbeenadvocatedinChinaforyears,studentsarestill________mainlybytheirtestscores.A.evaluated B.determined C.educated D.instructed参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然素质教育的发展在中国已经倡导多年，但是现在主要还是按照分数来评价学生。A.evaluated评估，评价；B.determined决定；C.educated教育；D.instructed教导。故选A。9.Heusuallystaysoutsidesellingfruits,sothecoatisnotthickenoughto________himfromthecold.

A.prevent

B.protect

C.keep

D.stop参考答案：B略6.YousaidyouliveinSouthChina;couldyoupleasebeabitmore_________?A.particular

B.specific

C.typical

D.automatic参考答案：B7.—Haveyouseenmydictionary?

----Isit_______youboughtlastweek?Perhaps_______isonyourbed.

A.one;that

B.theone;it

C.the;there

D.one;here参考答案：B略8.Mycarbroke_____againsoIhadtohaveit______atthegarage.A.up;beingrepaired

B.down;berepairedC.up;repaired

D.down;repaired参考答案：D9.LiHua,doyouknowthefinalexamisdrawingnear?Timeislimited,soIcan’thaveyou______time

likethis.

A.waste B.towaste C.wasting D.wasted参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意：李华，你知道期末考试临近了吗？时间有限，我不能容忍你像这样浪费时间。“havesb.doingsth.”可表示“表示容忍或允许某人做某事(用于否定句，尤与won’t,can’t连用)”。故C选项正确。10.Noonecanpreventtheplan__________.A.fromcarryingout

B.tobecarriedoutC.beingcarriedout

D.tocarryout参考答案：C11.ThenursewhosenameisMaryassistedme______theoperationthedaybeforeyesterday.A.perform

B.toperforming

C.onperforming

D.inperforming参考答案：D12.—CanItakethedogforawalk,Mum?—Yes,________you’rebackbeforedark.A.sothat

B.solongas

C.assoonas

D.nowthat参考答案：B13.Shepassedherselfoff______aservantintothenobleman’shouse.

A.as

B.for

C.by

D.to参考答案：A14.AccordingtoastudycarriedoutbyanAmericanuniversity,whenyoueathas______onyourmoodas______youeat.A.muchofasaneffect;what

B.muchofasaneffect;whichC.asmuchofaneffect;what

D.asmuchofaneffect;which参考答案：C

略15.Studentsareencouragedto_________thedesigncompetitionforrobotsattheuniversity.A.takepart

B.operate

C.jointo

D.participatein参考答案：D16.Weareplanningtogocamping________itdoesn’traintomorrow.

A.though

B.if

C.unless

D.while参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分。满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。OncePresidentRoosevelt’shousewasbrokenintoandlotsofthingswerestolen.36this,oneofRoosevelt’sfriendswrotetohimand37himnottotakeittohisheartsomuch.PresidentRoosevelt38immediately,saying,“Dearfriend,thankyouforyourletterto39me.Iamallrightnow.IthinkIshouldthankGod.Thisisbecauseofthefollowingthree40:Firstly,thethiefonlystolethingsfromme41didnothurtmeatall;42,thethiefhasstolensomeofmythings43allmythings;thirdly,mostluckilyforme,itwastheman44mewhobecameathief.”Itiscertainly45foranyonetobestolenfrom.However,PresidentRoosevelthadthreereasonstobe46.Thisstorytellsusweshouldlearntobegratefulinourlife.Thereisa47fromMahatmaGandhi—Liveasyouweretodietomorrow;learnasyouweretoliveforever.Greatpeoplearealways48theirlovetotheworld,justasGandhi,MotherTeresa,andsoon.Howaboutus?Youcannotdo49,butstillyoucandosomething.So,begratefultoyourlife,allthepeopleandthethingsinyourlife.Begratefultonature,forthefreshairyou50,thecleanwateryoudrink,andthebeautifulflowersyousmell.Begratefultoyourparents,forthey51toyouandtaughtyourightfromwrong.Begratefultoyour52,fortheytaughtyouwithgreatpatience.Begratefultoyourfriends,foryouhaveknown53sinceyouwere9or10andfacedthe54togetherforsomanyyears.55Iwanttosay:beinggratefulcanbringusabetterandmorebeautifullife.Whydon’twehaveatry?Let’sgetitstarted!36.A.Hearing

B.Seeing

C.Finding

D.Receiving37.A.allowed

B.suggested

C.advised

D.prevented38.A.cameback

B.wroteback

C.turnedback

D.gaveback39.A.inform

B.encourage

C.support

D.comfort40.A.causes

B.reasons

C.results

D.rules41.A.but

B.and

C.or

D.so42.A.last

B.finally

C.suddenly

D.secondly43.A.incaseof

B.intermsof

C.insteadof

D.becauseof44.A.betterthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.orrather45.A.unlucky

B.fortunate

C.unlikely

D.friendly46.A.grateful

B.careful

C.helpful

D.useful47.A.word

B.sentence

C.passage

D.pattern48.A.saying

B.showing

C.requiring

D.pretending49.A.nothing

B.anything

C.something

D.everything50.A.mix

B.equip

C.breathe

D.relax51.A.gavereasons

B.gaveahand

C.gavemoney

D.gavebirth52.A.doctors

B.fellows

C.schoolmates

D.teachers53.A.someothersB.eachother

C.theothers

D.everybody54.A.difficulties

B.danger

C.enemies

D.classes55.A.Atleast

B.Atfirst

C.Atlast

D.Atmost参考答案：36-40ACBDB

41-45ADCCA

46-50ABBDC

51-55DDBAC略三、阅读理解18.Lyinghasalwaysbeenpartofhumannature.Ifitwerepossibletoreadsomeone’smindthenitwouldbeveryeasytoknowwhetherapersonislyingtoyou.Unfortunately,thereisnomachinewhichcanbeusedtoreadone’sthoughtstoknowiftheyaretellingthetruth.Luckily,thebodyusuallygivesawaycluestohelpyouknowifsomeoneislyingornot.Youcanusethefollowingtipstohelpyouknowifsomeoneislying.1-EyeContactMostpeoplewholietoyouwillgenerallyavoideyecontact.Peopleusuallymakeeyecontactforatleasthalfoftheirconversation.However,eyecontactisnotalwayseffectivebecausetherearesomepeoplewhowilldeliberately（故意地）trytomakeeyecontactwithyousothatyoucanbelievethem.2-Defensive(辩护的)Sometimeswhensomebodyistellingalietheywilltrytobeoverlydefensive.Theymayevenaccuseyouorsomebodyelseoflying.Inthatcaseyoushouldknowthathe/shehassomethingtohide.3-UnusualBodyMomentsIfapersonstartsmovingrestlesslywiththeirhandstappingtheirfoot,orturningawayfromyouitcouldmeanthattheyaretellingyoualie.However,thistechniqueisonlyeffectiveifyouknowsomeoneverywellincludingtheirbehaviors.4-ChangingthesubjectAguiltypersonwilloftentrytochangethesubjectoncetheyrealizethatyouareontheirtail.Theywillusuallytrytousesarcasmorhumortochangethetopic.Inthatcaseyoushouldbemorealertandtrytoreferbacktothetopictheyweretryingtoavert.21.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage? A.HowtoTellifOnePersonisLying. B.HowtoDistinguishTrueorFalse. C.WhattoDoWithLiars.

D.WhatEyeContacttoMake.22.Accordingtotheauthorwecanknowthat________? A.lyingtoothersiscontrarytomorality. B.itisnaturaltoknowwhatalieis. C.everyonecanavoidtellinglies. D.thebodyusuallygivesawaythesecretifsomeoneislying.23.Makingeyecontactwithaspeakeris__________. A.adefinitivesigntotellifapersonislying. B.usuallytakingplaceduringthetalk. C.whateveryonedoeswhentellinglies. D.ameanstotalkwithothers.参考答案：21.A 22.D 23.B 19.Cherish

the

Moments

with

Our

ParentsThere

was

something

in

an

elderly

woman’s

behavior

that

caught

my

eye．Unsure

of

her

steps，the

woman

moved

slowly，along

with

a

younger

woman

who

I

guessed

was

her

daughter．The

daughter

was

rolling

her

eyes

and

checking

her

watch

every

few

seconds．The

older

woman

left

the

younger

one

and

began

to

tick

through

the

DVDs

on

the

nearest

shelf．Without

hesitation，I

walked

over

and

asked

if

I

could

help

her

find

something．The

woman

smiled

at

me

and

showed

me

a

title

on

a

piece

of

paper．Rather

than

rush

off

to

locate

the

DVD

for

the

woman，I

asked

her

to

walk

with

me

so

I

could

show

her

where

she

could

find

it．Looking

back，I

think

I

wanted

to

enjoy

her

company

for

a

moment．Her

movements

reminded

me

of

my

own

mother，who

had

passed

away

the

previous

Christmas．As

we

walked，the

woman

seemed

glad

of

the

unrushed

company

and

casual

conversation．We

found

the

movie

and

she

told

me

it

was

the

one

she’d

enjoyed

when

she

was

her

son’s

age

and

that

she

hoped

he

would

enjoy

it

as

much

as

she

had．Maybe，she

said

he

could

enjoy

it

with

his

own

young

children．I

accompanied

her

to

the

queue

at

the

cashier．As

the

cashier

put

the

DVD

into

a

plastic

bag，I

went

over

to

the

younger

woman，who

was

still

tapping

her

foot

at

the

front

of

the

store．“Is

that

your

mom？”I

asked．I

had

expected

her

to

tell

me

it

was

none

of

my

business．But

she

rolled

her

eyes

and

said，“Yeah．”There

was

annoyance

in

her

reply．Still

watching

the

mother，I

said，“Mind

some

advice？”“Go

ahead，”said

the

daughter．I

smiled

to

show

her

I

wasn’t

criticizing“Cherish

her，”I

said，“When

she’s

gone，it’s

the

little

moments

that’ll

come

back

to

you．Moments

like

this．I

know．”It

was

true．I

missed

my

mom

still

and

remembered

with

sadness

the

moments

when

I’d

used

my

impatience

to

make

her

life

miserable．The

elderly

woman

moved

slowly

back

to

her

daughter．Together

they

made

their

way

toward

the

store’s

exit．They

stood

there

for

a

moment，side

by

side，watching

the

rush

of

the

holiday

current．Then

the

daughter

glanced

over

and

slowly

placed

her

arm

with

apparently

unaccustomed

affection

around

her

mother’s

shoulders

and

gently

guided

her

home．13.The

daughter

checked

her

watch

frequently

because

she________．A.had

to

wait

for

a

friendB.wanted

to

buy

a

new

watchC.was

impatient

to

shop

with

her

momD.was

uninterested

in

watching

the

DVD14.From

Paragraphs

3and

4we

know

that________．A.the

elderly

woman

hadn’t

seen

the

movie

beforeB.the

elderly

woman

found

her

son’s

favorite

movieC.the

author

and

the

eldly

woman

hurried

to

find

the

DVDD.the

author

and

the

elderly

woman

enjoyed

each

othe