2022年江西省新余市分宜第五中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年江西省新余市分宜第五中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.AlthoughChinesepeopletraditionally________SpringFestivalinsteadofChristmas,theChristmasfestiveatmospherecanstillbefeltonDecember25．

A．recover

B．inspect

C．examine

D．observe参考答案：D略2.This

girlisLinda’scousin.

A．prettylittleSpanish

B．Spanishlittlepretty

C．Spanishprettylittle

D．littleprettySpanish参考答案：A

解析：此题考查了名词前多个形容词的排列顺序。pretty表示属性法，应列前；little表示大小形状，应位于表示国籍的Spanish之前，Spanish位于最后。3.Itisreportedthatasimilartechniquecanbe___tothetreatmentofcancer.A.applied

B.attached

C.added

D.compared参考答案：A4.Theywereabroadduringthemonthswhenwewerecarryingouttheinvestigation,orthey_____toourhelp.A.wouldhavecome

B.couldcome

C.havecome

D.hadcome参考答案：A5.---Whydidn’tTomhavehislunch?It’salreadyoneo’clock.

---Hispetbird▁▁--thismorning.He▁▁--stillforquitealongtimeinhisroomcrying.

A.died;hadsat

B.hasdied;hassat

C.hasdied;issitting

D.died;hasbeensitting参考答案：B6.—DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?—Yes,Igaveittoher________Isawher.A.constantly

B.directly

C.suddenly

D.supposedly参考答案：B7.

Whenyourewritetheparagraph,Iadviseyoutoleaveout__________isthoughtunnecessaryormisleading.

A.what

B.that

C.those

D.which参考答案：A8.Fitnessisimportantinsports,butofatleast________importanceareskills.A.fair

B.reasonable

C.proper

D.equal

参考答案：D略9._____byJapan's"purchase"oftheDiaoyuIslands,ChinaandJapanlosetheopportunityofthe40thanniversaryofnormalizationofdiplomatictiestofurtherpromotethebilateral(双边的)relations.A.Affected

B.Affecting

C.Havingaffected D.Tobeaffected参考答案：A10.Seeingsomeoneintrouble，healways

helptothem．A．provides

B．offers

C．supplies

D．presents参考答案：B11.Mosthighwaysarelinedwithbillboardsofadvertisement，which__________bypassingcar-drivers.A．areintendedtoberead

B．areintendedtobereadingC．areintendingtoreading

D．areintendingto

read参考答案：A12.---IsMichaelamanwithgoodmanners?---Idon’tthinkso.Asamatteroffact,heis______butpolite.

A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing参考答案：B13.---IsthereaflighttoParisthisevening?---There______be.I’llphonetheairportandfinditout.

A.must

B.would

C.might

D.can参考答案：C14.Normally,studentswillbegivenacertificate____completionofthecourse．A．on

B．with

C．to

D．in参考答案：A19.Accordingtoareport,cigarettesmoking____inallindoorpublicplacesinChinaalready.A.willban

B.hasbanned

C.willbebanned

D.hasbeenbanned参考答案：D略16.Lisa

havegonetotheparty，forshewasdoingpaperworkintheofficethen．A．shouldn’t

B．mustn’t

C．wouldn’t

D．couldn’t参考答案：D二、完型填空17.WhenDonRichmondandhisbrotherMarkstoletheirmother’spocketaddressbookoneday,some13yearsago,thetwoyoungmenhadnothingbutgoodintentions.Their

36

-Brian,aradiopersonalityinSingaporeandSuanne,ahealthadvisor–had

37

atayoungageanddidn’thavethemeanstohaveabig

38

.Donandhisbrotherhadheardtheirparents

39

severaltimesthattheywishedthey’dbeenableto

40

morepeopletosharetheirjoy.SinceMarkwashavinggreat

41

followinginhisfather’sfootstepsasaradiohost,hefelthewas

42

togivehisparentstheperfect25thwedding

43

present–theweddingthey’dalwayswanted.Donwas

44

inschoolatthattime.TheRichmondboysgot

45

.Goingthroughtheaddressbook,they

46

family,oldfriendsandcolleagues,aswellasmade

47

toflytheirgrandmotherinfromEngland.Atthatpoint,Brianhadnotseen

48

motherforaboutsevenyears.OntheeveningoftheAugust1stweddinganniversary,DonandMark

49

tomeettheirparentsatthehotelwherethefeastwouldtakeplace.They’d

50

thirteentablesandalltheirinvitedguestshadalreadybeentoldtoremain

51

soasnottospoilthesurprise.Theirparentswerecaught

52

unawares(出其不意地)whentheyenteredtheroomandwere

53

by130guestsyellingatthesametime“Surprise!”“Myparentsweretruly

54

,”saysDon,now31.“Myparentssayitwastheirbestweddinganniversaryever.Buttheyalso

55

usthatpeacefuldinnerswiththefamilyareprettygood,too.”

36．A．fatherB．motherC．parentsD．brothers37．A．metB．marriedC．arguedD．separated38．A．meetingB．partyC．picnicD．wedding39．A．mentionB．regretC．announceD．inform40．A．inviteB．forceC．causeD．require41．A．jobB．successC．surpriseD．business42．A．likelyB．friendlyC．ableD．honest43．A．ceremonyB．anniversaryC．celebrationD．activity44．A．alreadyB．yetC．alsoD．still45．A．busyB．relaxedC．curiousD．puzzled46．A．foundoutB．thoughtofC．rangupD．calledon47．A．commentsB．plansC．jokesD．guesses48．A．itsB．theirC．herD．his49．A．failedB．arrangedC．triedD．hurried50．A．bookedB．boughtC．askedD．borrowed51．A．activeB．calmC．quietD．happy52．A．completelyB．foolishlyC．silentlyD．finally53．A．foundB．praisedC．greetedD．noticed54．A．interestedB．pleasedC．scaredD．shocked55．A．requestB．promiseC．warnD．remind参考答案：36—40CBDAA

41—45BCBDA

46—50CBDBA

51—55CACDD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。Theincreaseintuitionfeeshasledtoa“cleardrop”inthenumberofEnglishstudentsapplyingforuniversityplacesthisautumn.Thereare15,000“missing”applicantsthisacademicyear,accordingtotheIndependentCommissiononFees.ChairmanWillHuttonsaid:“We’reaskingouryoungmenandwomentohavemoredebtthananyothercountryintheworld—it’shigherthantheaveragedebtintheUS.It’snotclearwhetherthoseloststudentsthisyearwillreturnnextyear,orifit’sastormwamingofaworryingtrend.”Butthecommission’sreportsaystheredoesnotseemtobeanimpactonpoorercommunities.Thecommissionfoundtherewasnosignificantchangeintheapplicationratetothekeyuniversities,suchasOxfordorCambridge.ThedeclineinEnglandhasnotbeenmirroredinotherpartsoftheUKwherefeeshavenotbeenraised,andthedropcanonlypartlybeexplainedbyfallingnumbersofyoungpeopleinthepopulation.StudentsfromScotlandattendingScottishuniversitiesdonotpayfees,whiletheWelshAssemblysaysitwillpayfeesabove￡3,465forWelshstudentsattendingUKinstituhons.TheaveragetuitionfeeatEnglishuniversitiesthisyearis￡8,385,risingto￡8,507nextyear.UKandEUstudentshaveaccesstogovemment-backedloanstopaythefees.Andthesurveyof1,000pupilsaged15-18,carriedoutthisApril,foundthatthemajorityexpectedtogoontohighereducationaspeoplecontinuetounderstandthatuniversityremainsagoodlongterminvestmentintheirfuture.AspokeswomanattheDepartmentforBusiness,InnovationandSkillswhichisresponsibleforuniversities,said:“Studentsshouldn’tbeforcedtoputoffgoingtouniversityforfinancialreasons.Moststudentswillnothavetopayinadvance,andnoonewillhavetostartpayingbacktheirstudentloanuntiltheystarttoearnatleast￡2l,000peryear.”66.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat

.A.it’satrendthatEnglishstudentsaredroppingoutofschoolB.manyEnglishstudentsaremissingthefinalexaminationsC.thelostEnglishstudentswillfindtheirwaybackD.therisingtuitionfeeshaveagreateffectonEnglishstudents67.Whyistherestilladropofapplicantsviherefeeshavenotbeenraised?A.Becausethestudentsliveinpoorcommunities.B.Becausetherearelessyoungstudentsinthearea.C.BecauseeducationisfreeforScottishstudents.D.BecauseWelshstudentswillpayfeesabove￡3,465.68.What’sthestudents’attitudetouniversitiesinthesurvey?A.Theywillstopapplyingforuniversityplacesthisautumn.B.Theyfeeluniversitiestakesuptoomuchtime.C.Mostofthemarewillingtogotouniversity.D.Theyareanxioustogotoakeyuniversity.69.Thespokeswomaninthelastparagraphadvisesstudentsto

.A.putoffgoingtouniversityB.reducetheanxietyabouttherisingfeesC.payforthefeesinadvanceD.paybacktheirloansoonallergraduation70.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.HigherfeesworrythestudentsB.Thehighereducation,thebetterfutureC.MorestudentsareindebtsD.Thegovemmentishelpingthestudents参考答案：DBCBA19.Haveyoueverheardthesaying“Ifyouwantafriend,beone”?Hereishowanewteachermadefriendswiththegirlsandboysinherclassonthefirstdayofschool.Asthebellrang,theteachersmiledateachgirlandboy.Thenshesaidinaquietvoice,“Goodmorning.Howniceitistohaveallofyouinmyclassthisyear.I'dliketoknoweachofyou.Iamsurewewillenjoyworkingtogether.”Everyonefeltthatshemeantwhatshesaidbecauseofhersweetvoiceandherfriendlylook.Shetoldthegirlsandboyshernameandwroteitontheblackboard.Thenshetoldthemsomeofthethingsshelikedtodoandshewashopingtodowiththemduringtheyear.Thenshesaidtotheclass,“NowyouknowmynameandthethingsIlikeandIwanttoknowyournamesandthethingsyoulike.ThenIwillfeelthatIknowyou.”Couldyoumakefriendsbydoingthesameasthisteacherdid?Onewayofgettingtoknowgirlsandboysinyourclassistofindoutmoreaboutthem.Itisofteneasytobefriendswiththosepeoplewhohavethesamehobbieswithyou.Youplaythesamegamesandgoonjourneystogether.Youmayfindthatsomenewcomersinyourclassmisstheiroldfriendsandfeelstrangeandlonely.Youcaninvitethemtotakeawalkortoridebikeswithyou.Youwillfindmanythingsincommontotalkabout.Justtalkingtogetherinafriendlymannerisonegoodwaytomakefriends.

【小题1】Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Ifyouwantafriend,beone”inParagraph1mean?

A.Youmayhaveafriendbyd