2021年福建省漳州市长泰县第三中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2021年福建省漳州市长泰县第三中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ithinkitisyouaswellasyourwifethat________foryourson’sbadperformancesatschool.A．istoblame

B．aretoblameC．isgoingtoblame

D．aretobeblamed参考答案：B[think后的宾语从句是个强调句，强调的是从句的主语you，该主语由aswellas连接，故谓语动词应与you在人称和数上保持一致；betoblameforsth.为固定短语，意为“应为……负责”。]2.They______theideathatchildrencouldlearntoreadasbabies.A.thought

B.introduced

C.invented

D.discovered参考答案：B3.Howlongdoyouthink______therescueteamsfindtheplaneblackbox?A.itwillbebefore

B.willitbeuntilC.willitbewhen

D.itwillbethat参考答案：A4.Thefilm_____me_____thevillagewhereIspentmyboyhood.A.reminds;of B.reminds;to

C.remembers;of

D.remembers;to参考答案：A5.While____inteawiththatdealer,Mr.Smithhadhimself____.

A.trading;rippedoff

B.buying;rippingoff

C.selling;rippedoff

D.purchasing;ripoff参考答案：A略6.Sevendaysaftertheterribleearthquake,hopesbeganto

thatanyofthepeoplestillmissingmightbefoundalive.A.flash

B.fadeC.float

D.flee参考答案：B句意：可怕的地震发生七天后，人们开始希望逐渐消失仍然失踪的任何人都能生还。flash使闪光，使闪烁；float浮动；flee逃走，逃掉；fade逐渐消失。故选B。7.Thegovernmentneedsto________theinterestsofdifferentgroupsofpeopletoavoidconflictsandseetoitthatpeoplelivesafeandhappylives.A.seek

B.balance

C.identify

D．combine参考答案：B8.Pingyao，____incentralShanxiProvince，iswell-knownforitsoldcitywallsandstreets.

A．located

B．locatingC．beinglocated

D．havinglocated参考答案：A9.Itis________thathisEnglishis________perfect.A．sure；very

B．right；ratherC．exact；fairly

D．certain；quite参考答案：D解析考查Itiscertainthat...句式。句意：他的英语相当好，这是真的。quite是副词“相当”，修饰形容词perfect。10.Doyoustillrememberthedays___________weoncespenttogetherinZhejiangUniversity?A.which

B.inwhich

C.when

D.where

参考答案：A11.Heworkedlateeveryday,andhiswifewouldalwayswait______forhimtocomeback.A.regularly

B.generally

C.patiently

D.normally参考答案：C12.—Iamlookingforahouse.I’dlike_____withabiggarden.--Yes,madam.Wehaveseveralofthiskind.

A.that

B.it

C.this

D.one参考答案：D13.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituationwherehewas

tolosecontrolovertheplace.A.possibly B.likely C.probably D.perhaps参考答案：B14.WhenhefailedtobeatJohn,hefelthehad_____hisfriends.

A.lostface

B.lostfacewith

C.savedface

D.pulledaface参考答案：B略15.Wewereall______tolearnthattheherowasachildofonlysixyearsold.A.stubborn

B.concerned

C.determined

D.shocked参考答案：D16.Hemadeamistake,butfinallyhesolvedtheproblem__________itgotworse. A.until B.before C.when D.as参考答案：B二、完型填空17.WhenAlicestartedtocyclehomefromJenny’shouse,shewasn’tnervous.Shewascertainlynotafraidofthedark.41,itwasonlya15-minuteridehome.Buthalfwaythere,shebegantowishthatshehadn’tbeenso42.Assheroundedasharpbend,itsuddenly43cold—verycold.Alice’sbreathbecamepuffsofwhitecloudandherlegsweresocoldthatitbecamehardtoride.Withherheartbeatingfast,shestruggledsohardtomove44thatshedidn’thearthecarwhichsuddenlyappearedbesideher.Shestoppedbytheroad.Thebigblackcaralso45.Slowly,thepassenger-windowbegantoslidedown.Aliceheldherbreath.Inthesoftlightinsidethecar,something46.Then,thelightbrightenedandAlicewasstaringatasweet,grey-hairedoldlady.“Hello,dear,”saidtheoldlady.“Ineed47.I’mafraidI’mlost.Ineedtofindthenearestairport.Imustbethereinthenextfiveminutes.”“Airport?You48arelost,”Alicesaid.“Youneedtogobackfivekilometers49youreachtheT-junction.Turnleftand50foraboutanother10kilometerstothemainhighway.Fromthere,justfollowthe51totheairport.ButI’mafraidthere’sno52you’llgetthereinfiveminutes!”“Thankyouverymuch,dear,”repliedtheoldlady.“Don’tworry—I’ll53intime.”The54movedupandthecarstartedoff.Alittlewayahead,it55andwithheadlightsflashing,itdrovepastAlice.Butthen,something56happened.Thecarbeganchanging.First,itscolor157fromblacktosilvery-grey.Then,thewheelsbegandisappearing,butthecarcontinuedtomoveforward,58justabovetheground.Asthecar59intothedarksky,thebigredtail-lightsgrewlargerandlargerandglowedmoreandmorebrightly.Withafaintwhistling(哨声)60,thecarwasgoneinseconds,leavingAliceshakingherheadindisbelief…41.A.However B.Besides C.Therefore D.Otherwise42.A.brave B.excited C.curious D.astonished43.A.fell B.seemed C.proved D.grew44.A.aside B.around C.forward D.backward45.A.arrived B.stopped C.stayed D.started46.A.gathered B.existed C.dropped D.moved47.A.help B.gas C.rest D.water48.A.necessarily B.normally C.basically D.certainly49.A.if B.until C.unless D.as50.A.drive B.walk C.follow D.march51.A.address B.signs C.notices D.guidance52.A.doubt B.room C.time D.way53.A.haveit B.getit C.makeit D.finishit54.A.door B.window C.headlight D.wheel55.A.passed B.rushed C.turned D.continued56.A.strange B.sensitive C.imaginable D.horrible57.A.developed B.appeared C.spread D.faded58.A.rolling B.floating C.drawing D.flashing59.A.pointed B.returned C.broke D.rose60.A.song B.voice C.sound D.music参考答案：41-45BADCB

46-50DADBA

51-55BDCBC

56-60ADBDC三、阅读理解18.CelebratedinthecityofMunich,Germany,theOktoberfest,asitispopularlycalled,isa3-weekfestivalthattakesplaceinthemonthsofSeptemberandOctober.Alsocalledthelargestbeerfestivalintheworld,theOktoberfestgathersabout6millionvisitorsworldwideeveryyear.Seeingthepopularityofthefestival,manycountriesaroundtheworldhaveadaptedtowhattheycalltheirownOktoberfest.SoifyouarenotabletomakeittoGermany,youcanalwaysenjoythefestivalintheareasmentionedbelow.Don’tmissoutonit!Brazil:WelcometotheGermantownofBlumenauinBrazil.Well,wearenottalkingaboutGermansinhabitingthetown,buttheplacewasoriginallyfoundedbyimmigrantsfromGermanyintheyear1850.ThetownisbuiltinatraditionalGermanstyleandthereareafairnumberofpeoplewhostilllivethewayitusedtobeingoodolddays.TheOktoberfestiscelebratedinasmallvillagecalledVilaParqueGermanicabetweenthedatesofOctober1sttoOctober18th.Guestscanenjoythefestivalinadditiontoexploringthetownanditssiteswhichincludeabeermuseum.Vietnam:CelebratedinHoChiMinhCitysince1992,theOktoberfesteventoverhereisconductedbetweenthe6thandthe11thofOctoberandthedecorationsareliketheoriginalfestivalinMunich,withlargewoodentableslinedwithbeer.ThePhilippines:UnliketheoriginalOktoberfestwhichiscelebratedinacertainarea,theOktoberfestinthePhilippinesisarecentadditiontothealreadyexistingfestivalwhichtakesplacebetweenthe4thofSeptemberandthe9thofOctober.Nowtheeventissettobecelebratedinatotalof30partiesinvariouscitiesaroundthecountry.Canada:

Over700,000guests(secondhighestafterMunich)inandaroundCanadatakepartintheOktoberfestcelebratedinOntariobetweenthe9thandthe17thofOctober.56.InwhichplacedoestheOktoberfesttakeplacefromSeptembertoOctober?A.InOntario.

B.InMunich. C.InBlumenau.

D.InHoChiMinhCity.

57.AbouttheGermantownofBlumenau,weknowthat______.A.onlyGermansliveinthetownB.thetownhasmanybeermuseumsC.thetownwasfirstfoundedbyGermansD.peopleinthetownallliveintheoldGermanway58.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageis______.A.tocallonmorepeopletotravelabroadB.toattractmoretouriststotheOktoberfestC.todescribethedevelopmentoftheOktoberfestD.tointroduceOktoberfestcelebrationsintheworld参考答案：56-58

BCD19.Treesshouldonlybepruned（修剪）whenthereisagoodandclearreasonfordoingsoand,thenumberofsuchreasonsissmall.Pruninginvolvesthecuttingawayofovergrownandunwantedbranches,andtheinexperiencedgardenercanbeencouragedbythethoughtthatmoredamageresultsfromdoingitunnecessarilythanfromleavingthetreetogrowinitsownway.Firstly,pruningmaybedonetomakesurethattreeshaveadesiredshapeorsize.Theobjectmaybetogetatreeoftherightheight,andatthesametimetohelpthegrowthofsmallsidebranches,whichwillthickenitsappearanceorgiveitaspecialshape.Secondly,pruningmaybedonetomakethetreehealthier.Youmaycutoutdiseasedordeadwood,orbranchesthatarerubbingagainsteachotherandthuscausewounds.Thehealthofatreemaybeencouragedbyremovingbranchesthatareblockingupthecenterandsopreventingthefreemovementofair.Oneresultofpruningisthatanopenwoundisleftonthetreeandthisprovidesaneasyentryfordisease,butitisawoundthatwillheal(recover).Oftenthereisaracebetweenthehealingandthediseaseastowhetherthetreewillliveordie,sothatthereisaperiodwhenthetreeisatrisk.Itshouldbetheaimofeverygardenertoreducethatriskofdeathasfaraspossible.Itisimportanttomakethearea,whichhasbeenpruned,smoothandclean,forhealingwillbesloweddownbyroughness.Youshouldallowthecutsurfacetodryforafewhoursandthenpaintitwithoneofthematerialsavailablefromgardenshopsproducedespeciallyforthispurpose.Pruningisusuallydoneinwinter,forthenyoucanseetheshapeofthetreeclearlywithoutin