2021年江苏省盐城市建湖外国语学校高一英语模拟试题含解析

2021年江苏省盐城市建湖外国语学校高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---CanIhelpyou,sir?---Yes,please.Doyouhaveanybooksoncooking?---Thereareonlyafew,____.A.ifany

B.ifhave

C.ifsome

D.ifdo参考答案：A2.Kateisreallyyoungforthejob,but,ontheother_____,sheiswelltrained.A.way

B.situation

C.chance

D.hand参考答案：D3.He______hereandthereeveryday,andI_______whathedoesintheworld.

A.wanders;wonder

B.wanders;wondered

C.wonders;wander

D.wonders;wandered参考答案：A4.Oneshouldtakea_____attitudetowardstheproblems.A.familiar

B.active

C.positive

D.regular参考答案：C略5..Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,______wasverykindofhim.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.it参考答案：A略6.ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatI

sinceIcametothisschool.A.attended

B.hadattended

C.hasattended

D.haveattended参考答案：D7.Ilookedcarefullyatthetextandrealizedthatit__________womeninthecountryside.A.intendedto

B.wasintendedto

C.wasintendedfor

D.intendedfor参考答案：C8.Onhiswayhomehesuddenlyheardhisname________.A.calling

B.called

C.tocall

D.call参考答案：B9.Pleaseletmeknow_________youwanttogoornot.

A.that

B.how

C.whether

D.when参考答案：C略10.Thepolicetoldhimnottoleavethecitywithout______.A.prevention

B.permission

C.prediction

D.pollution参考答案：B11.---Whichjacketshallwetake,Bob?---________oneyoulike,It’sallthesametome.A.Any

B.Other

C.Another

D.Others参考答案：A略12.Shegaveme

toshareitsolongasIhidheridentity.A.permission

B.refusalC.apology

D.excuse参考答案：A考查名词。只要我隐藏她的身份，她就允许我分享它。givesbapermissionto…给某人一个承诺，答应某人某事。13.Ishallneverforgettheday________theBeijingOlympicGamestookplace,______hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.when,which

B.that,which

C.which,that

D.when,that参考答案：A14.Intryingto______awideraudience,themediausuallypaymuchattentiontotheprivatelivesofpublicfigures. A.addto B.appealto C.figureout D.fallfor参考答案：B15.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown_____hegrewupasachild.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when参考答案：B26.Hecarelesslydroppedthe________andbrokeitup.

A.glassofbeer

B.beerglass

C.glassforbeer

D.beer’sglass参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills，it__18__withpractice.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends，youmustbeabletotakesomeactions.Youmustfirstgo__19__therearepeople.Youwon’tmakefriendsstayinghomealone.__20__acluboragroup，fortalkingwiththosewholikethesamethingsasyoudo

is__21__easier.__22__joinsomeoneinsomeactivities.Manypeopleare__23__whentalkingtopeople.Afterall，meeting__24__meansfacingtheunknown.Andit’shumannaturetofeelabituncomfortableaboutthe__25__.Mostofourfearsaboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomefromdoubtsaboutourselves.Wethinkotherpeoplearejudgingus，findustootallortooshort，too__26__ortoofat.__27__don’tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway.Tryto__28__yourselfasyouare，andtrytoputtheotherpersonatease（舒适）.Andyou’llfeelmore__29__.Trytoactself-confidently（自信地）evenifyoudon’tfeelthatway__30__youenteraroomfullofstrangers，suchasanewclassroom，walktallandstraight，lookdirectlyatotherpeopleand__31__.Ifyouseesomeoneyou’dliketo__32__somethingto，don’twaitfor__33__persontostartaconversation.Justmeetingsomeone__34__doesn’tmeanthatyouwillmakefriendswiththatperson—__35__isbasedonmutual（相互的）likingand“giveandtake”.Ittakes__36__andefforttodevelop.Andtherearethingsthat__37__anewfriendshipfromgrowing.18.A.producesB.improves

C.increasesD.raises19.A.whereB.when

C.whyD.what20.A.JoininB.Attend

C.JoinD.Takepart21.A.veryB.more

C.everD.much22.A.OrB.ButC.SothatD.Either23.A.nervousB.excitedC.worriedD.happy24.A.friendsB.classmatesC.strangersD.teachers25.A.unknownB.richC.poorD.old26.A.bigB.thick

C.kindD.thin27.A.SoB.Then

C.ButD.Too28.A.receiveB.accept

C.thinkD.find29.A.friendlyB.comfortable

C.niceD.good30.A.beforeB.after

C.untilD.when31.A.laughB.smile

C.stareD.speak32.A.sayB.tell

C.speakD.talk33.A.anotherB.other

C.theotherD.others34.A.youngB.old

C.smallD.new35.A.loveB.friendship

C.dislikeD.care36.A.moneyB.trouble

C.timeD.information37.A.stopB.start

C.haveD.help参考答案：18.B19.A20.C21.D22.A23.A24.C25.A26.D27C28.B29.B30.D31.B32A33.C34.D35.B36.C37.A26.D句意：我们认为比人也在评判我们，太高或太矮，太瘦或太胖。thin，瘦的。27C句意：但是不要忘记他们也和我们一样的想法。前后句意表转折关系，故选C。28.B句意：试图接受你自己。accept，接受，符合句意，故答案为B。29.B句意：试图让他人舒适，也会让自己更舒服。根据句意可知答案为B。30.D句意：当你进入一个充满了陌生人的房间，要自信的去表现。when引导时间状语从句，故答案为D。31.B句意：直视别人，并且微笑。根据句意答案为B.32A句意：如果你遇见了你想说什么的人，不要等待别人先开始说话。saysthtosb,固定搭配，故答案为A。33.C句意：见上题。两者之中的另一个用theother，固定用法，故答案为C。34.D句意：遇见新的人并不意味着你要与之交朋友。根据句意可知答案为D。35.B句意：友谊是建立在相互喜欢的基础上。上一句是交友，故此处表友谊。答案为B.36.C句意：它需要时间和努力来培养。根据句意，答案为C。37.A句意：也有东西会阻止新友谊的的发展。stop…from，固定搭配，故答案为A。【名师点睛】1.上下文对照，捕捉关键词。解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。2.结合生活，利用常识解题。目的考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。三、阅读理解18.Drivingacarisnotjusthandlingcontrolsandjudgingspeedanddistance.Itrequiresyoutopredictwhatotherroaduserswilldoandgetreadytoreacttosomethingunexpected,Whenalcoholisconsumed,itentersyourbloodstreamandactsasadepressant(抑制药)，damagingeyesight,judgmentandco-ordination(协调)，slowingdownreactiontimeandgreatlyincreasingtheriskofaccidents.Evenbelowthedrinkdrivinglink,drivingwillbeaffected.

Alcoholmaytakeafewminutestobeabsorbedintothebloodstreamandstartactiononthebrain.Absorptionrateisincreasedwhendrinkingonanemptystomachorwhenconsumingdrinksmixedwithfruitjuice.Togetridofalcoholfromthebodyisaveryslowprocessanditisnotpossibletospeeditupwithanymeasuresliketakingashowerorhavingacupofteaorcoffee.

ThepresentRoadTrafficOrdinancestatesclearlythatthelimitofalcoholconcentration(浓度)is:

●50milligramsofalcoholper100mlofblood;or

●22microgramsofalcoholper100mlofbreath;or

●67milligramsofalcoholper100mlofurine(尿液)

Driverswhocausetrafficaccidents,orwhocommitamovingtrafficoffence(罪)orarebeingsuspectedofdrinkdrivingwillbetested.

Anydrivefounddrinkingbeyondthelimitwillbecharged.ThedriverdeclaredguiltymaybefinedamaximumofHK﹩25,000andbesentencedtoupto3yearsinprisonandpunishedfor10driving-offencepoints;ortemporarilybannedfromdriving.

Thesamepunishmentappliestofailingtoprovidespecimens(样本)forbreath,bloodorurinetestswithoutgoodexcuse.

Drinkdrivingisacriminaloffence.Bearesponsibledriver,thinkbeforeyoudrink.Forthesafetyofyourselfandotherroadusers,neverdriveafterconsumingalcohol.

49.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout_____________.A.theintroductionsofdrivingskills

B.thedamageofdrinkingtoyourbodyC.theeffectofdrinkingondriving

D.theprocessofalcoholbeingabsorbed50.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto“________”.A.alcohol

B.absorption

C.blood

D.process51WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.DrinkingbelowthedrinkdrivinglimithasnoeffectondrivingB.Alcoholistakeninmorequicklywhendrunkwithfruitjuice.C.Havingacupofteahelpstogetridofalcoholfromthebody.D.50milligramsofalcoholper100mlofbreathisbelowthedrinklimit52.Adriversuspectedofdrinkdriving_________.A.shouldprovidespecimensfortesting.B.willbeforbiddentodrivefor3yearsC.willbepunishedfor10driving-offencepointsD.shouldpayamaximumfineofHK＄25,000参考答案：CDBA19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。PerhapsyouhaveheardalotabouttheInternet,butwhatisit?TheInternetismanydifferentnetworksaroundtheworld.Anetworkisagroupofcomputersputtogether.ThesenetworksjoinedtogetherarecalledtheInternet.Maybethatdoesn’tsoundinteresting.Butwhenwe’vejoinedtheInternet.Therearelotsofthingswecando.WecanhavealotofinterestontheWorldWideWeb(www).Wecanusetheinternetinsteadofalibrarytofindallkindsofinformationforourhomework..WecanfindinformationaboutourfavoritesportsorfilmstarsanddoshoppingontheInternet.Wecanalsosendmessagestootherpeoplebye-mail.Itismuchcheaperandquickerthancallingourfriendsorsendingletters.ThankstotheInternet,theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.Peoplecannowworkathomewithacomputerinfront,gettingandsendingtheinf