贵州省贵阳市上海中华中学 2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析

贵州省贵阳市上海中华中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Couldyouplease________thewindow?It’sverycoldoutside.A.notopen

B.open

C.nottoopen

D.don’topen参考答案：A2.Recently

Ican’tfocusonmylessons.MaybeIneedtoseeadoctor.A.somewhat

B.somehow

C.anyway

D.otherwise参考答案：B3.PeopleinJinjangareproudof____theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how参考答案：A4.Whymanyadolescents(青少年)havetroublecommunicatingwiththeirparentsliesin_____wecall“generationgap.”A.what B.that C.which D.how参考答案：A5.Andafewstudentsevenadmit______her!A．likes

B．likedC．liking

D．tolike参考答案：Cadmitdoingsth.承认做某事。6.Wewatchedtheriverasit_____onunderthebridge.A.settled

B.toured

C.flowed

D.floated参考答案：C7.ShespentalldayyesterdaydoingChristmasshopping,leavingherdirtyclothes_____.A.washed B.unwashed C.washing D.unwashing参考答案：B8.Thedoctoradvisesustoexercise_____onhazy(雾霾)daysbecauseitmayinfluenceourhealth.A.more

B.less

C.better参考答案：B试题分析：句意：医生建议我们在雾霾天少锻炼因为雾霾会影响健康。根据句意和常识可知雾霾天少锻炼，故选B.9.Hehas______friends．Healwayskeepshimselfaloneathome.

A．fewB．afew

C．little

D．alittle参考答案：A略10.Ifparentsaretoohard___theirchildren,theywon’ttellthemtruth.A.to

B.on

C.for

D.with参考答案：B11.Shefoughtbravelyandherenemyhadto__heratlast.

A

giveup

Bgiveupto

CgiveinD

giveinto参考答案：D12.Pleaseexcusemefor_____inwithout______．A．coming,asking

B．coming,beingasked

C．tocome,asking

D．tocome,beingasked参考答案：B略13.Unless

tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invited

B.invitingC.beinginvited

D.havinginvited参考答案：A试题分析：考查非谓语动词。原句意思是，除非你被邀请发言，否则你应该在会议上保持安静。连词后可以直接加现在或过去分词，由主动被动决定．由于＂你＂是被邀请的，所以应该用过去分词，故选A。【名师点评】连词后可以直接加现在或过去分词，由主动被动决定．由于＂你＂是被邀请的，所以应该用过去分词。14.----Areyoustillbusy?----Yes,I________mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinish

B.amjustgoingtofinish

C.havejustfinished

D.amjustfinishing参考答案：D15.Notonly_______aschoolforhishometownthatyear,but_______ahelpinghandtothepeopleinoneofthefloodedareas.A.hebuilt;helent

B.hebuilt;didhelend

C.didhebuild;didhelend

D.didhebuild;helent参考答案：D11.________excitedGeoffMarcymostwas________therewereplanetsinothersolarsystemwherelifemightexist.A.It;if

B.That;whether

C.What;whether

D.What;that参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从36—55各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Myfatherenjoysbikeriding.EversinceIwaslittle,Ihavealwayslovedgoingbikingwithmydad.

36

,asIbecameateenager,otherthingsbegantodrawmy

37

.Suddenly,itbecameimportanttodothingswith

38

.Ijustsawmydadeveryeveningathome.WhydidIhavetodevotemySundaystoalldaybiketripswithhim?Iwasreallynot

39

init.Whenmyindifference（冷漠）hurthim,myfatheralwayskept

40

,buthewouldusuallyletmeknow

41

hewasplanningabiketripincaseIwantedtocomewithhim.

ItwasaSundaymorning,andIwas

42

lowspirits.Twoofmyfriendshadgonetothemovieswithoutinvitingme.Justthenmyfather

43myroom.“Itisabeautifulday.Wanttogofora

44

,today,Beck?”“Leavemealone!”Iimpatiently

45

.ThosewerethelastwordsIsaidtohimbeforeheleftthehousethat

46

.

Severalhourslater,thepolicecalledus,informing（告知）usthatDadhadatraffic

47

.Myfather’sinjurieswereserious.It

48

severaldaysbeforehecouldeventually（最后；终于）speak.BesidehisbedIheldhishandgently,

49

ofhurtinghim.“Daddy...Iamsorry...”

“It’sokay,mydear.I’llbeokay.”

“No,”Isaid,“I

50

whatIsaidtoyouthatday.Youknow,thatmorning?”

“Mydear,Idon’t

51

anythingaboutthatday.Ionlyrememberkissingyougoodnightthenightbefore.”Hemanagedaweaksmile.

Ifelt

52

formythoughtlessremark（话语）,forI

53

wantedhimtoleavemealoneinmyheart.Myteacheroncetoldmethat

54

haveimmeasurable（巨大的）power.Theycanhurtortheycanheal（治愈）.Andweallhavethe55tochooseourwords.Iintendtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.36.A.Therefore

B.Instead

C.besides

D.However37.A.attention

B.sight

C.effort

D.energy38.A.Dad

B.friends

C.teachers

D.brothers39.A.lost

B.concerned

C.interested

D.attracted40.A.silent

B.busy

C.asleep

D.awake41.A.where

B.when

C.how

D.why

42.A.in

B.above

C.from

D.under

43.A.left

B.checked

C.entered

D.cleaned44.A.ride

B.walk

C.picnic

D.game45.A.whispered

B.warned

C.announced

D.shouted46.A.noon

B.morning

C.afternoon

D.evening47.A.jam

B.incident

C.accident

D.problem48.A.took

B.cost

C.spent

D.wasted49.A.tired

B.afraid

C.aware

D.fall50.A.discuss

B.think

C.understand

D.mean51.A.envy

B.forget

C.remember

D.like52.A.tired

B.excited

C.careful

D.regretful53.A.often

B.never

C.even

D.once

54.A.apologies

B.promises

C.smiles

D.words55.A.experience

B.honor

C.right

D.desire

参考答案：36-40：DABCA

41-45：BACAD

46-50：BCABD

51-55：CDBDC略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Whatisagoodeducation?Thequestionisfarfrombeinganswered.Oncemore,collegesanduniversitiesarechangingtheirprograms:theydrop"funcourses"andrestartsomeofthetraditionalsubjectsneglected(忽视)sincethe1960s.ManygreatschoolsareagainrequiringthestudentstotakeanumberofclassesinEnglish,history,literature,thesocialsciences,philosophy,thenaturalsciences,andartiftheywanttogetadegree.Meanwhile,theexpertsaretryingtodescribethegoodeducationofourtime.Obviouslythepurelyvocationaltrainingoncefavoredisnotenough.Butneitheristhegentleman'seducationofthenineteenthcentury.Educationalprogramsmustmeetthedemandsofamodernworldwheremenandwomenhavetoworkandtodealwithbigproblems.What,then,isagoodeducationofthiscentury?Someeducatorssuggestthatitshouldincludeforeignlanguagesandthestudyofforeigncultures;amasteryofEnglish,includingtheabilitytowriteandspeakwell,becausecommunicationshavebecomeall-importantinthemodernworld,andalsobecause"apersonwhodoesn'tspeakandwriteclearlydoesn'treasonclearlyeither";someknowledgeofthesocialsciences(sociology,psychology)thatdealwithhumanrelationsandhumanproblems;somebasicknowledgeofmodernscience,whichwouldenablefuturevoterstobebetterinformedaboutcurrentproblemslikenuclear.Finally,manyeducatorsinsistthatallcollegegraduatesshouldbefamiliarwithcomputersandmoderninformationsystemsincetheeducatedprofessionalsoftomorrowwillhavetounderstandtheirmachines.Isthatall?"No,ofcoursenot."answertheeducators."Wehavenotmentionedthetwogreatbuildingblocksofeducation:historyandliterature!"63．Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe_______.

A．Education

B．AMasteryofEnglishC．AGoodEducation D．SomethingAboutStudy64．Theunderlinedword"drop"inthefirstparagraphmeans_______.A．desert B．dislike C．decline D．neglect65．Theauthorthinksthatthequestionaboutwhatagoodeducationis_______.

A．hasbeenansweredfairlywell B．hasn'tbeenputforwardyetC．hasbeendealtwithsuccessfullyD．hasnotbeenansweredsatisfactorily66．SomeeducationalexpertsbelieveamasteryofEnglishshouldincludetheability_______.A．toreadfast

B．towriteandspeakwellC．towriteclearlyandaccurately

D．tolistenandspeakskillfully 参考答案：CADB19.OnedayanAmericancalledSimonwenttoLondontovisithisfriend,Rick.Ricktoldhimthathisflatwasonthefirstfloor.Whenhearrived,Simonwentstraighttothefirstfloorofthebuilding.ButhewastoldthattherewasnoRickonthatfloor.Doyouknowwhy?Infact,theBritishcallthefirstfloorofabuildingthegroundfloor.Thefloorabovethegroundflooristhefirstfloor,whichAmericanswouldcallthesecondfloor.ThestoryshowsthatthereareafewculturedifferencesbetweenBritainandAmerica,thoughtheBritishandAmericansbothspeakEnglish.TheBritishusuallyhidetheirfeelings.Theyseldomstartaconversationwithstrangers.Forexample,onthetraintheBritishoftenspendtheirtimereadingnewspapersorbooks.ButAmericansarequitedi