2022-2023学年河南省濮阳市马楼乡马楼中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年河南省濮阳市马楼乡马楼中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Aftertheheavyrain,manycarsgot____inthemud.A.catch

B.catching

C.caught

D.beingcaught参考答案：C2.

Ifonlywe____thenthediseasewascurable.A.knewB.couldknowC.hadknownD.wouldhaveknown参考答案：C解析：ifonly引导的句子用虚拟语气，表示与过去的事实相反时，动词用过去完成时。3.Ihadnothingtodobut_____outsidethegate.A.towait

B.waited

C.waiting

D.wait参考答案：D考查固定词组。Have

nothingtodobutdo,只好做...；句意：我只好在门口等待。故选D。4.---WillsomeonegoandgetDr.White?---He’salreadybeen____.A.sentfor

B.askedfor

C.sentup D.lookedfor参考答案：A5.Yourwordsdoaninjury________thelittlegirl.A.to B.on C.down

D.in参考答案：A6.----David,youdidagoodjobinthisdiscussion.----IsurfedtheInternetforsomebackgroundknowledge,soIwas______abletosaymoreaboutthetopic.

A.commonly

B.comparatively

C.effectively

D.separately参考答案：B7.Ifwearenot_______theprogresswehavemade,wewillhavegreatersuccess.A.interestedin B.strictin C.popularwith D.contentwith参考答案：D试题分析：考查短语辨析。beinterestedin对什么感兴趣，bestrictin对某事严格，bepopularwith在什么当中受欢迎，becontentwith对什么满足，句意：如果我们对我们取得的进步不满足，我们将会取得更大的进步。所以选D。8.When______bytheteachers,astudenttendstostudyharderthanusual.A.tobepraised

B.praising

C.praised

D.topraise参考答案：C9.Myinterestsincludefootball,bowingandsurfingtheweb______studyingmyfavoritesubjects.A.aswellas

B.insteadof

C.lessthan

D.ratherthan

参考答案：A10.--ThankGodyou’resafe!

--Isteppedback,just

toavoidtheracingcar.A.intime B.incase C.inneed D.invain参考答案：A11.Infact,Picassoabandonedtheoldstyleofpaintingandstartingfromscratch,________astyleofartknownascubism.

A.tocreate

B.creating

C.created

D.havingcreated参考答案：C12.

Thelaw______thesalesofwinetopeopleundertheageof16.

A.encourages

Ballows

C.helps

D.forbids参考答案：D略13.Thetraininasecondsoyou’dbetternotleavehere.

A.willbeleaving B.leftC.leaving D.haveleft参考答案：A提示:inasecond表示“一会儿”,根据时间状语看出要用将来进行时态表示谓语动作将要发生。

14.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe__________tothechildren.A.accessible

B.acceptable

C.incredible

D.suitable参考答案：A15.Educationhelpsopenthemindandprovidespossibilitiesthataperson______otherwise.A.wouldn’thave

B.shallnothave

C.didn’thave

D.doesn’thave参考答案：A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：教育帮助开阔视野，也提供一个原本没有的可能性。分析句子可知，thataperson______otherwise.为限制性定语从句修饰先行词possibilities，而从句中otherwise否则可知，从句为虚拟条件状语从句，相当于apersonwouldn’thavepossibilitiesiftherewasnoteducation,故选A。【点睛】含蓄条件状语从句。有些句子，虽没有含条件关系的连词，却也隐含着条件关系，被叫做含蓄条件状语从句，这些句子常用一些词，如butfor,without，otherwise等引出一个介词结构来表示条件，条件应该是虚拟的，或与事实相反的假设。比如butfor若非，要不是Youmayconsiderituseless,butforourcustomersit'sanall-importantsignofgoodservice.您也许会认为这样毫无用处，可是对于我们的客户而言，它却是优质服务的重要体现。without如果没有就不Youcan'thaveonewithouttheother,asthesongsays.

就像歌里唱的那样，两者密不可分，不能只取其一。Otherwise否则，Thisistheoneblemishonanotherwiseresoundingsuccess.

如果没有这个小小的失误，这就是一次彻底的胜利。16.Theseshoeslookverycomfortable.Iamwondering______.A.howmuchcosttheyare

B.howmuchdotheycost

C.howmuchtheycost

D.howmucharetheycost

参考答案：D考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句中用陈述句语序。故选D。二、完型填空17.Lastnightwasthelastgameformyeight-year-oldson'ssoccerteam.Itwasthe___21___quarter.Thescorewastwoto___22___,myson'steaminthelead.Parentsencircledthefield,offering___23___.Withlessthantenseconds___24___,theballrolledinfrontofmyson's___25___,oneMikeyO'Donnel.Withshoutsof"___26___it!"echoingacrossthefield,Mikeysteppedbackand___27___iteverythinghehad.Allroundmethecrowed___28___.O'Donnelhadscored!Thentherewas___29___.Mikeyhadscoredallright,butinthewronggoal,endingthegamein___30___.Foramomenttherewastotalhush（寂静）.Yousee,MikeyhasDown'ssyndrome(akindofmentaldisease)and___31___himthereisnosuchthingasawronggoal.Allgoalswere___32___byajoyoushugfromMikey.Hehadevenbeenknowntohugthe___33___playerswhentheyscored.Thesilencewas___34___brokenwhenMikey,hisfacefilledwithjoy,grabbedmyson,huggedhimand___35___,"Iscored!Everybodywon!Everybodywon!"ForamomentIheldmybreath,notsurehowmysonwould___36___.Ineednothave___37___.Iwatched,throughtears,___38___mysonthrewuphishandintheclassichigh-fivesaluteandstartedchanting,"WaytogoMikey!WaytogoMikey!"Withinmomentsbothteams___39___Mikey,joininginthechantandcongratulatedhimonhisgoal.Laterthatnight,whenmydaughteraskedwhohadwon,I___40___asIreplied,"Everybodywon."21.A.first

B.mid

C.next

D.final22.A.zero

B.one

C.two

D.four23.A.encouragement B.entertainment

C.congratulations D.awards24.A.leaving

B.moving

C.remaining

D.passing25.A.coach

B.teammate

C.leader

D.assistant26.A.Kick

B.Drop

C.Throw

D.Hold27.A.sent

B.handed

C.gave

D.brought28.A.erupted

B.froze

C.laughed

D.wandered29.A.darkness

B.silence

C.excitement

D.noise30.A.line

B.round

C.hurry

D.tie31.A.for

B.of

C.upon

D.inside32.A.accepted

B.celebrated

C.received

D.expected33.A.disabled

B.gifted

C.supporting

D.opposing34.A.eventually

B.slightly

C.permanently

D.shortly35.A.stated

B.whispered

C.yelled

D.explained36.A.continue

B.answer

C.react

D.defend37.A.wondered

B.worried

C.suffered

D.doubted38.A.after

B.until

C.before

D.as39.A.watched

B.seized

C.surrounded

D.followed40.A.signed

B.sobbed

C.counted

D.smiled参考答案：21.D

22.B

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.A

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.D

31.A

32.B

33.D

34.A

35.C

36.C

37.B

38.D

39.C

40.D这是一篇记叙文，讲的是在一场球赛中由于一个患有唐氏综合症的孩子的错误而丢掉了即将到手的胜利，但是没有人责怪他，相反所有人都很开心地庆祝。我从中看到了人与人之间的理解与关爱。21.Quarter,指体育运动中的一局。结合下文可知最后一分直接决定了这场比赛的胜负，可知这应该是这场比赛的最后一局。故选D。22.由上文myson'steaminthelead，我儿子所在的球队领先，结合下文在我儿子的队友失误输掉一分之后双方打成平局可知我儿子所在的球队应该是领先一分的，所以此时比分应该是2比1.故选B。23.A.encouragement

，鼓励；

B.entertainment

娱乐；

C.congratulations

祝贺；

D.awards奖励。在比赛进行中家长能够提供的只能是鼓励。故选A。24.结合下文可知，比赛即将结束，所以这里应该是“剩下不到十秒钟”，若用leave表示剩下则应该用其被动形式。故选C。25.结合下文Mikey失误之后误以为自己为球队得分了而与儿子拥抱庆祝，可知他应该是我儿子的队友。故选B。26.开头已经告诉大家儿子所在的是足球队，所以这里应该用踢。A.Kick踢；

B.Drop

丢；C.Throw

扔；D.Hold抓住。故选A。27.Giveiteverythinghehad表示用尽全力。故选C。28.结合下文O'Donnelhadscored可知观众以为他进球了，所以周围的人都沸腾了。A.erupted爆发，沸腾。

B.froze

静止；

C.laughed

大笑；D.wandered漫步。故选A。29.上文说现场一片欢呼沸腾，结合下文Mikeyhadscoredallright,butinthewronggoal，他进错了球，可知这里表示一个转折，与上文erupted形成对比的应该是沉默。故选B。30.intie，平局。固定短语。其他选项不符合文意。故选D。31.for这里表对向，thereisnosuchthingasawronggoal.表示对于患有唐氏综合症的他来说是没有这样的失误球的。故选A。32.A.accepted

接受；B.celebrated

庆祝；

C.received

接受；D.expected期待。根据下文ajoyoushug这一举动可知他是在庆祝进球。故选B。33.上文Allgoalswerecelebrated

byajoyoushugfromMikey可知他对于所有的进球都会这样去庆祝，下文even表示递进：他甚至也会去拥抱对手。故选D。34.A.eventually

最后，终于；B.slightly

轻微地；C.permanently

永恒地；

D.shortly很快地，短暂地。这段沉默最终被打破，故选A。35.A.stated

指出；

B.whispered

耳语；C.yelled

欢呼，尖叫；D.explained解释。根据hisfacefilledwithjoy,grabbedmyson,huggedhim可知他非常激动，所以这里应该是欢呼着。故选C。36.根据上文Mikey的一系列举动，可知我此时很担心儿子会做出怎样的回应。A.continue

继续；

B.answer

回答；C.react

回应；D.defend防卫。故选C.!38.Iwatched这一动作和儿子的动作是同时进行的，所以用as表示在……时候。故选D。39.A.watched

看着；B.seized

抓着；

C.surrounded

围着；D.followed跟着。由下文可知大家一起加入对Mikey赞扬与祝贺，所以最佳选项应该是“围着”。故选C。40.A.signed

叹息；

B.sobbed

抽泣；C.counted

计算；D.smiled微笑。由上文可知我对所见到的情景感到很欣慰，所以这是应该是笑着说。故选D。三、阅读理解18.

SYDNEY2005-01-0108:30—Motheroftwo,JillianSearle,hadtochoosebetweenherchildrenwhenshemadealife—or—deathdecision.

SweptupbymountainoustsunamiwavesataThairesort,shecouldnotholdontobothheryoungsonsandsurvive.Fightingtostayabovethewaters,shehadtochoosewhichonewouldhavetotakehischancesintheswirlingtorrent.

“IknewIhadtoletgoofoneofthemandIjustthoughtI’dbetterletgooftheonethat’stheolder,”shetoldSkyNewstelevisioninareportbroadcastonThursday.Shesaidshewasaccompaniedbythetwo,Lachie,5,andtwo—year—oldBlake,andtheirfather,Brad,whohadwatchedthedramahelplesslyfromtheirfirst-floorhotelroom,whenthewavesstruck.”AndIwasscreaming,tryingtofindhim,andwethoughthewasdead.”shetoldreportersonarrivalbackinAustralia.

Lachiewasfoundaliveabout2hourslaterclingingtoadoorandlookeduninjuredashismotherspoketoreporters.

BritishsurferMartinMarkwellisalsoaluckyman.Hehadalwaysdreamedofcatchingthatperfectwave—butwhenitfinallycamealong,itwasanightmare.Hewasonhissurfboardwhenhewassweptupbyatsunamiwave.

“ItwasreallyterriblebecauseIwassurfing,IwasreallysurfingonawaveIwasn’tsupposedtobeon,”hesaid.“Asanexperiencedsurfer,whenIsawthewavecomeIrealizedsomethingwaswrong,butIcouldn’tescapebecausemysurfboardwastiedtomyankle.”

Hiswife,VickiandsonJakelookedoninhorrorfromahotelbalconyashecrashedtowardstheshore.Luckily,hestayedatophisboarduntilhereachedthehotel,jumpedoffandgottosafetyastheoceanrolledbacktofeedamuchlargertsunamiwaveonitsway.Thefamilyregroupedandrantosafetyjustminutebeforeagianttsunamiwave10metershigh.56.Whenthewavesstruck,thefatherBrad________.

A.reportedthedisastertoSkyNewstelevision

B.waswatchingadramaonTVinthehotel

C.triedtofindhissonlostinthewaters

D.watchedthingsgoingon,unabletodoanything57.Theunderlinedword”him”refersto______A.anoldman

B.Lachie

C.Brad

D.Blake58.WhichisnottrueaboutLachieandMartin?

A.Theyandtheirfamilywereattheresortwhenthedisasterhappened.

B.Theybothsurvivedfromthehighwaveswhentsunamistruck.C.TheywerebothtravelersfromEuropeonholidayinThailand.

D.Theywerebothaliveowingtotheirproperjudgmentanddetermination.59.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?

A.NarrowEscape

B.DisasterCausedbyTsunami

C.ExcitingSurfingExperience

D.StruggleAgainstTsunami参考答案：DBCA19.JamesClevelandOwenswasthesonofafarmerandthegrandsonofblackslaves.HisfamilymovedtoClevelandwhenhewas9.There,aschoolteacheraskedtheyouthhisname.“J.C.,”hereplied.Shethoughthehadsaid“Jesse”,andhehadanewname.Owensranhisfirstraceatage13.Afterhighschool,hewenttoOhioStateUniversity.Hehadtoworkparttimesoastopayforhiseducation.Asasecondyearstudent,intheBigTengamesin1935,hesetevenmorerecordsthanhewouldintheOlympicGamesayearlater.AweekbeforetheBigTenMeet,Owensaccidentallyfelldownaflightofstairs.Hisbackhurtsomuchthathecouldnotexerciseallweek,andhehadtobehelpedinandoutofthecarthatdrovehimtothemeet.Herefusedtolistentothesuggestionsthathegiveupandsaidhewouldtry,eventbyevent.Hedidtry,andtheresultsareintherecordbook.ThestagewassetforOwensvictoryattheOlympicGamesinBerlinthenextyear,andhissuccesswouldcometoberegardedasnotonlyathleticbutalsopolitical.HitlerdidnotcongratulateanyoftheAfricanAmericanwinners.“Itwasallrightwithme,”hesaidyearslater.“Ididn’tgotoBerlintoshakehandswithhim,anyway.”HavingreturnedfromBerlin,hereceivednotelephonecallsfromthepresidentofhisowncountry,either.Infact,hewasnothonoredbytheUnitedStatesuntil1976,fouryearsbeforehisdeath.Owe