内蒙古乌拉特前旗一中2023年高三六校第一次联考英语试卷含解析

managementatthetopofhisagenda.C．beingappointedD．havingappointed2．TheBrownsheld_______theycalled"familyday"onceeachyear.A．thatB．whatC．whichreformandopening-up.4．ThenecklacethewomanboughtisA．pricelessB．worthwhileC．valuableD．worthless5．Hewasofferedapositionatthelocalchurchschool,_____hewenttotheCambridge.6．Myneighbourcametoaskmewhytherewassomuchnoiseinmyhouseyesterdayafternoon.ItoldherthatsomeA．praticedB．wouldpracticeC．havepracticedD．werepracticing7．InthevirtuallaboratoryenvironmentcreatedintheVRapp,studentscan________aparticularexperimentbeforedoingtheminareallab.Geneva,bytheWorldMeteorologicalOrganization(WMO).A．organizedB．beingorganized______astatevisittoChina.A．startingB．startedC．tostartD．havingstarted11．WehadwantedtosurpriseFatherwithabirthdaygift,butmysister_______byaskinghimwhathewouldlike.C．spiltthebeans12．Wewerescaredtodeathwhenthefire______.Fortunately,itwasputoutbeforeitcausedmuchdamage.C．gaveoutD．turnedout13．Hearingthenoiseoutside,GrannyaskedmeA．whatishappeningB．whatwashappeningC．whatitwashappeningD．whatwasithappening14．________theprogram,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.C．NothavingcompletedD．Havingnotcompleted15．Mr.Smartisbelievedtobeacapableperson,whoisequal_____chargeofthecompanyverywell.B．totakingC．tobetaken16．Whenthegirldid________thecouragetotellherparentswhathadhappened,unfortunatelyherownfamilydidn'tA．workoutB．workupC．workatD．workon17．_____thelawyers,volunteersfromtheLibyanRedCrossSocietyalsojoinedtheeffortsinhelpingtheChinesegoB．InspiteofC．ApartfromC．heldD．istobeheld19．ThecourseaboutChinesefoodattractsover100studentsperyear,_______uptohalfarefromoverseas.20．AsJohnLennononcesaid,lifeis________happenstoyouwhileyouarebusymakingotherplans.InAsia,therearespecialcompetitionswherekiteshavecomplexdesignsandarefittedwithinstrumentsthatmakemusicalsoundsasthewindblowsthroughthem.Althoughallkiteshaveasimilarstructure(结构),theyarewidelydifferentinsizeandshape.Kite-fightingcompetitionsarealsoheld,inwhichcompetitorsusetheirFormorethan15years,theBigWindKiteFactoryhasbeengivingkite-makingandkite-flyingclassesforthechildrenonanislandinHawaii.Initskite-makinglessons,studentscanmakekitesinaslittleas20minutes!Childrenasyoungasfouryearsoldcanlearnhowtoflyakite.JonathanSocherandhiswifeDaphnestartedthekitefactoryin1980.Theirkitesaremadeofnylon(尼龙).TheirdesignsareHawaiianthemescreatedbyDaphne.Thedesignsarecutoutofthenylonwithahotknifethatsealstheedgesandthenfasteneddirectlyontothekite.Thekitethatisusedtogivelessonsisaregulardiamondkitewitharainbowpattern.Thedifferencebetweenthiskiteandtheonestheymakeduringthelessonsisthatitisatwo-stringcontrollablekite.BigWindemployeesflythekiteandforafewminutesshowstudentshowpullingononelineandthenontheothercontrolsthedirectionthekitegoesin.Thenthecontrolsaregiventothestudents.Jonathaninsiststhatitisnotnecessarytomakeahugeimpressivekitetohavefunmakingandflyingkites.Eventhesimpleststructurecanwork,andcangivehoursoffun.Goon,giveitatry!1、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A．Ahotknifeisusedtoironthenylon.B．Childrenneverflykitesontheirowninflyinglessons.C．Kitestringsmustnotbecutinkite-fightingcompetitions.D．DaphnedesignskitesfortheBigWindKiteFactory.2、Whatisdifferentaboutthekiteusedforflyinglessons?A．Ithastwostrings.C．Ithasarainbowpattern.D．Itisshapedlikeadiamond.3、AccordingtoJonathan,whatdoyouneedtohavefunwithkites?C．Acomplexstructure.D．Akitethatimpressesothers.4、Whatismainlydescribedinthetext?D．Thekite-makingprocess.TheworldfamousBostonSymphonyOrchestranormallyperformsatSymphonyHallinBoston,Massachusetts.ButitssummerhomeistheTanglewoodMusicCenterinwesternMassachusetts.TheBostonSymphonyOrchestraalsohasasummerprogramatTanglewood.Itisdesignedforyoungsingers,musiciansandthosewhocreatemusicalworks.GreatcomposerslikeAaronCopland,LeonardBernsteinandJohnAdamshaveworkedThere.SergeKoussevitzkyledtheBostonSymphonyOrchestrain1940.AtthetimeEuropewasatwar.TheUnitedStatesdidnotenterWorldWarIuntiltheendof1941.Mr.KoussevitzkypersuadedpeopleinthemusicindustrytoopenaButwithintwoyears,theprogramalmostcametoanend."TheBSOtrustees(托管人)wantedtoclosetheschoolmusiccompositiondepartment.HeandCoplanddecidedthattheschoolwouldbeaplacewherecomposerswritenewTheirfirstperformancewasAlleluia,apiecewrittenbyAmericancomposerRandallThompson.Alleluiahassingersandconductorshaveperformedmanynewcompositions.TheyincludethefirstAmericanperformanceof1、WhathappenedtotheTanglewoodMusicCenter?A．AaronCoplandonceworkedastheheadoftheschool.B．Manyyoung,giftedmusiciansattendedtheschoolin1941.C．Itwasclosedin1943becauseoftheWorldWarII.D．ItwascreatedbySergeKoussevitzkyin1940.A．Thegreatmusicshouldbethereflectionofthetime.B．Theyoungshouldhavethechancetolearnmusicforfree.C．Theheadofamusicschoolshouldbeacomposer.D．Thetraditionalmusicshouldnotbeemphasized.3、ItcanbereferredthattheTanglewoodMusicCenterattachesimportancetoA．performingnewworkseveryyearB．thecompositionsoffamousmusiciansC．workingwithfamouscomposersD．theyoungtalentedmusicianscreation.A．ThegreatchangestakingplaceintheTanglewoodMusicCenter.B．AbriefintroductiontotheTanglewoodMusicCenter.C．ThedevelopmentoftheTanglewoodMusicCenter.D．TheeventsthatmaketheTanglewoodMusicCenterfamous.23．8分）Naturally,parentspraisetheirkids.Theywanttoencouragetheirchildreneveryday.ButwhenitcomesthejournalChildDevelopment.Theissue,editedbyEddieandThomas,isfocusedonresearchintohowchildrenofconfidenceandmayfeelsuperiortopeers,whileothersmaycarrymoreself-doubtandseethemselvesasinferior.Yetnoonereallyunderstandswhatcauseschildrentoviewthemselvesthewaytheydo.SurprisinglylittleisknownaboutResearchhasfoundthatwhenkidshaveawarm,lovingrelationshipwiththeirparents,theydevelophigherself-esteem.However,whentheyaregivenendlesspraisethatisinequaltotheirachievements,theirself-esteemmayInsteadoflavishpraise,parentsshouldfocusonwarmthtobuildself-esteem,researchershavefound—specifically,positiveandoverstatedpraises.Toomuchpraisecanmakechildrenworryaboutdisappointingtheirparents,andmayleadtoanunhealthyattitudetowardfailure.Otherstudiessuggestthatparentscanteachchildrenthatfailureisdevotionandhardwork.Kidswhoarepraisedfortheireffortinsteadoftheirabilityaremorelikelytodevelopagrowthmindset,whichhaveapositiveimpactontheirconfidence.1、WhatdoesthespecialeditionofChildDevelopmentfocuson?C．Howchildrendeveloptheirsenseofself-esteem.B．They'llhaveafalseunderstandingoftheirabilityandfail.3、Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?B．Childrenshouldhetaughtthevalueofhardwork.D．Someparentsdoubtifkidscandeveloptheirabilities.4、Whichofthefollowingisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Praisingachildforanyreasonhelpsbuildhisself-esteem.B．Howkidsdeveloptheirsenseofself-esteemdifferently.C．Whysomekidshavemoreself-doubtthantheothers.24．8分）Lifeisnotalwayseasy.Onedayyouwakeupfeelinglikeyoucantakeovertheworld,andthenextdayyouwakeupfeelinglikeallyouwanttodoistolieinbedandhidefromeverything.Peoplewalkintoyourlife,grabyourhand,andleadyouthroughthemostbeautifulpathyou'veknown,butsometimesthesamepeopleletgoofyourhandwithoutwarning,andyoubecomestrandedataplacewhereyouneveryoubegintothinkthat,somethingsohorriblecomescrashingdownandallofasuddenmoreproblemscomedrowningalwaysaskyourself,butallIcansayisnomatterhowhardlifegets,youhavetokeepgoing.Thelifearoundyouwillproblemsonlyslowmedownevenmore.breakandtogiveyourselftimetoheal,butyoucannotgiveupandyoucannotquit.Keeppositive,fillyourheartwithgratitudeforwhatyoualreadyhave,andalwaysremindyourselftobehumbleandtruetowhoyouare!1、Howdoestheauthorillustrate"Lifeisnotalwayseasy"?A．Bymakingcomparisonstotryrunningawayfromproblems.C．Bypresentinghisownexperience2、Accordingtotheauthor,itisA．Saveagainstarainyday.B．Constantdrippingwearsawaythestone.C．Agoodmedicinetastesbitter.D．Thinkitoverbeforeyouleap25．10分）HaveyouevernoticedhowAmericansfilluptheirentireglasswithiceandthenpourtheirbeverage(饮thepressofabutton,butinBritaintheytypicallyservetheirtapwaterwarm.Thistradition—ifthat'swhatyouwanttocallit-datesbacktothe19thcentury.Duringthattime,itwasalreadycommonplaceformostAmericanhomestohaveanicebox.IcewouldbeharvestedinnorthernAmericaorCanadaandtreatyourselftoablockofice?Puttingiceinyourdrinkstartedtobecomesomewhatofafashion(时尚)trendforthewealthyinBritain.Somewouldputafewcubesintheirchampagneandsipontheirchilleddrinksathigh-classparties.But,likewithanyfashiontrend,iteventuallyfaded,mainlybecausetheicewasjusttooexpensive.AndevenonceiceboxesbeganappearinginhomesinBritainaswell,Britsnevertookalikingtoiceintheirdrinks.1、Whohaswrittenthetext?2、WhydoEuropeanstaketheirdrinksatroomtemperature?B．Becausetheyhavewarmtaps.C．Becausetheyareaccustomedtoit.3、WhatcanweinferaboutBrits?A．Theytreattheirgueststocolddrinks.B．TheyalwaysfollowwhatAmericansdo.D．TheyhaveiceboxeslaterthanAmericans.4、Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?B．Whenpeopleoverseashaveicydrinkswiththeirmeals.C．Wherepeoplecanentertainthemselveswithicydrinks.D．HowEuropeansandAmericansmakedifferentbeverage.Musichasalwaysbeenagreatloveofmineand,inmy20s,whenmywasmoremanageable,Itenyearsasaprofessionalsingerinrestaurants,playingandsingingfolksongs.thatwasyearsagoandtimesIlivewithmymotheronacountryfarm.Twoyearsago,IdecidedthatIwouldneedtohavesomekindofextraworktoIneededtosleepinafternoons,Iwaslimitedinmy.IdecidedthatIwouldconsidertosinginginrestaurants.Myfamilyareallmusicians,soIwaswhenIwentintoourlocalmusicstore.IexplainedthatIwantedtotogetstarted.Andyoufindonlythreetofoursongsoutoftenonadiscthatyoucan,hegavemealong,thoughtfulWhenItoldtheowneroftheshopaboutmy."Thismeansalottoyou,doesn'tit?"hesaid."Comewithme."largehandthecrowdedshopandtoabenchwithalargeprofessionalkaraokeboxonit.HeplacedhisI.Thankinghim,ImadeatimewithhimtolistentoallthesongsandchoosethatIcouldsing.Ihavecomefullcirclewithhishelp.stillwarmsmyheartandmakesmedojustthatbitextra,whenIhavethechance.C．UnfortunatelyD．takeadvantageofC．shouldhavecriedD．couldhavecried27．15分）My8-year-oldsontookituponhimselftoplana10thanniversary1．（celebrate）formyhusbandandmethisweekend.Heplannedthewholeday,2．start）withwhathethoughttobethe3．good）breakfasttoprepareformyhusbandasasurprise.Thenhesuggestedgoingon4．romanticpicniconthebeach,5．follow）byafamilygametimetocelebratethefamilythatresultedfromourhappymarriageinthefirstplace.He6．thoughtful）includeda"card-making"stationhehadsetupwithmarkersandconstructionpapertohelpeachofhisparentstoprivatelycreatelovinganniversarycards7．eachother.Healsorecreatedthespecialmomentsfromourweddingday,withmusiche8．select）beforehandandfoodsanddrinks.Hehadalsospentallweekbeforetheanniversarymakingpaperhearts.Hethen9．ask）metostringthemalloverthehouseonthemorningoftheanniversary,sothatheandIcouldsurprisehisdad/myhusbandwithallthelove.Itwa