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2022年上海市高三英语一模真题专项训练之听力
徐汇区ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.A.Wecanneverlearnthepastoftheocean.Weneedmoreevidenceaboutthepast.A.Wecanneverlearnthepastoftheocean.Weneedmoreevidenceaboutthepast.It’snecessarytostepawayfromthepast.Weneedabigdatetodiscoverythefuture.It’snecessarytostepawayfromthepast.Weneedabigdatetodiscoverythefuture.A.Hecouldn’tfindaplacetosmoke.Hejustneedssmokingwhenthinking.A.Hecouldn’tfindaplacetosmoke.Hejustneedssmokingwhenthinking.Hethinksithorribletostopsmoking.D.Hecouldn’tfindawaytostopsmoking.Hethinksithorribletostopsmoking.D.Hecouldn’tfindawaytostopsmoking.A.Sheneedstosticktocertainapproachesinkeepinghealthy.Sheshouldtakemorecareofherownhealth.Sheneedssomefurtherinstructioninkeepinghealthy.Sheshouldlearntocaremoreaboutherownhealth.A.At1:00p.m.onApril7.At1:00p.m.onApril6.A.At1:00p.m.onApril7.At1:00p.m.onApril6.At10:00amonApril6.D.At10:00p.m.onApril7.At10:00amonApril6.D.At10:00p.m.onApril7.5.A.Sometinnedfood.Freshmeatinthefridge.5.A.Sometinnedfood.D.Theleftoverinthefridge.Somethingfreshfromthemarket.D.Theleftoverinthefridge.A.Mr.Brownwon’tgotoChicago.Mr.Brownwillbescheduledtomeettheman.Mr.Brownwantstomeettheman.Mr.Brownwillmeetthemanforthefirsttime.A.Abombexplodedinthearea.Thepolicehavetakenthebombsaway.Peopleareattackedbyterrorists.Theareawithunexplodedbombsislockeddown.A.Historymaypredictthefuture.Historyisdifferentfromfuture.Shecanconsultthepastforherproblems.Historytaughtheralesson.A.Theyshouldgopurchasingliketheothers.Theyoughttofollowtheirownemotions.Theyshouldgoandbarkatarighttree.Theyoughttomakereasonabledecision.A.Hewasinterviewedbyhiswife. B.Heinterviewedhiswife.C.Theywerebothcandidatesforajob. D.Theyworkedtogetherinacompany.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillheaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillhereadtwice,hutthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.A.Onthegrassinthegarden. B.Onthefenceofthegarden.C.Inthetreesaroundthegarden. D.Beyondthefenceofthegarden.A.Newtonwasbarkingatpigeons.Newtonwasenjoyingthefoodinthegrass.Newtonwasplayingwiththepigeons.Newtonwaslyingingrass,leavingthepigeonsalone.A.Toshowhiscourage. B.Todrivethebirdsaway.C.Toattracthismaster’sattention. D.Toscarethebirdsforfun.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.A.Becausetheymayfeellifeisstressfultothem.Becausetheytendtomakemistakesoften.Becausetheyhavenoideaonhowtousetelephonetomakeaconversation.Becausetheymaynotbewellpreparedandafraidtomakemistakes.A.Focusingonlearningsimplevocabularyandphrases.Learningasmuchandsoonasheexpected.Beginningwithsimplethingsandfurtheringskillsregularly.Relaxingandenjoyingthemistakes,sincenooneisperfect.A.Todemonstratetelephoneconversationexamplesofvariouscontents.Topresentsomemistakesintelephoneconversations.Toshowmoreexamplesongreetingsandgoodbyes.ToshoweverythingintelephoneconversationbothinEnglishandinChinese.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.A.Aconstructionengineer. B.Afinancialanalyst.C.Anaccountant. D.Abusinessresearcher.A.Becausehewastooshytotalktopeople.Becausehewasabsolutelybusywithhishomework.Becausehewasnotreadyfortheinterviewsthen.Becausehewastoobusywithhisworktoaffordanymoretime.A.BecauseJohnwasanicepersonandwelcomealmosteverywhere.BecauseJohnhadniceworkingexperience.BecauseJohndidwellinschoolandthejobmarketwasfriendly.BecauseJohnwasawell-trainedanalyst.A.Heshouldtakemorejobsformoreexperience.Heshouldworkharderinschoolbeforegoingforanyinterview.Heshoulddomoreresearchonhowtodoaninterview.Heshouldlearnmoreaboutthecompaniesheappliedfor.答案1-5BBADD6-10BDADC11-13BDA14-16DCC17-20BDCD听力原文ListeningComprehensionSectionAShortConversationsDirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.W:Ifwearetojudgethefutureofoceanstudybyitspast,wecansurelylookforwardtomanyexcitingdiscoveries.M:Iagree.Butabigdataaboutthepastisnecessaryandwearestillfarawayfromthat.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?W:I’msureyoudon’tneedmetotellyouthis,butwouldn’titbeagoodideatostopsmoking?M:I’msorry.Ijustcan’tresistit,especiallywhenI’msearchingfornewideas.Q:Whatistheman’sproblem?W:InmydailylifeItakecareinvariouswaysofmybodysoasnottodamagemyhealth.M:That’squiteright,butlackingperseveranceleadstonothingachieved.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?W:Yourtechnicalmanagerarrangedameetingfor1:00p.m.onApril6,buthowaboutApril7,at10:00p.m.sinceallthetechniciansarebusyatdaytime.M:That’snotaproblem.I5llleteveryoneknowaboutitrightaway.Q:Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?W:Thereisnofreshmeatinthemarkettoday,soyou’llhavetocontentyourselveswithsomethingoutofatin.M:Don’tworry.WestillhavesomeleftoveroflastFridayinthefridge.Q:Whatwillthemaneatforthedinnertonight?M:IwouldappreciateitifIhadtheopportunitytomeetwithMr.BrownagainduringhisstayinChicago.W:Noproblem.IcanrearrangeMr.Brown’sschedule.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?W:Thealertfortheterroristattackhasbeenlifted,hasn’tit?M:Yes.Butthere’salsothedangerofunexplodedbombs,sotheyreportedittothepoliceandtheareawastapedofftokeeppeopleout.Q:Whathappenedaccordingtowhatthemansaid?M:Whathaveyougotfromthelecturetoday?W:Theysayyoushouldconsultthepastifyouwanttolearnaboutthefuture.Historyhasalottoteachus.Q:Whatdoesthegirllearnfromthelecture?W:Itseemsthatpeoplearemakingpanicpurchase.Doweneedtojointhem?M:Well.Ifweletourreasoningpowerbeovershadowedbyouremotions,wewouldbebarkingupthewrongtreeallthetime.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?W:Howdidyougettoknowyourwife?M:Severalyearsago,inthecourseofbeinginterviewedforajob,Iwasintroducedtoacompetitorfortheposition.Q:Howdidthemanmeethiswife?SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillhearseverallongerconversation(s)andshortpassage(s),andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachoftheconversation(s)andthepassage(s).Theconversation(s)andthepassage(s)willbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.WhenIwas13,IhadadogcalledNewton.HewasamixbetweenAustraliakelpieanddingo,andspentmostofhistimeinourbackyard.Hewasconstantlyattheglassslidingdoors,longingtogooutside;mostoftenbecausehecouldseewildpigeonsrestedproudlyonourtallfence.Wewouldtrytoignorehimuntilhisbarkingcontinuously,thenwe’dlethimout.Assoonasthedooropenedhewasoutlikeashot,dashingcrazilyforthefence,barkinguntilthebirdsflewoff.OfcourseNewtoncouldn’thurtafly;hewassimplyshowingoffhisbraverybybeingabletofrightenthebirds.Lateoneafternooninthesummerholiday,asIwasheadingoutsidetofeedhim,Istoppedshortatthedoor.Therehewas,lyinglazilyinthegarden---surroundedbywildpigeons,enjoyinghisfoodsprinkledinthegrass.OneofthemhoppedcloserandNewtonstretched,barelypayinganynoticetothecarelessbird.WhenIopenedthedoor,helookedoveratmeandpanicked,barkingatthebirdsuntiltheyflewoutofthegarden.(Nowlistenagain,please.)Questions:Whatdidthewildpigeonalwaysrest?WhatdidthewriterseebeforesteppingintothegardentofeedNewton?Whydidthedogenjoybarkingatthepigeons?Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Havingtelephoneconversationsinasecondlanguagecanbeverystressful.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattosay,itisverycommontofeelnervousinanyconversation.Thisistrueevenwhenspeakinginyournativetongue.Oneofthemainreasonspeoplegetnervousisthattheyaren’tpreparedandknowtheymightmakemistakesduringtheconversation.Toimproveconfidenceonthephoneyoumustlearnwhattosay.Thefirstthingyoushoulddotoimproveyourtelephonecommunicationabilityistostartoutsmallbylearningsimplevocabularyandphrases.Startbyknowingdifferentgreetings.ItissoeasywhenlearningEnglishtotrytodotoomuchtoosoonandthengetfrustratedwithnotbeingabletospeakasyouhadimagined.Youhavetostartsmall,graduallydevelopingskillsandslowlyworkinguptosomethingmoredifficult.Relaxandenjoyyourselfaswell.Everyoneknowslearningalanguagecanbefrustrating!Don’tworryifyoumakemistakes.NativespeakersofEnglishunderstandthatyouwon’tsayeverythingtheexactsamewaythattheywould.Youshouldn’tfeelthatyoucan’tmakeanymistakes,nooneexpectsyoutobeperfect.InthefollowingexamplesonEnglishtelephoneconversations,wewillgivemanyexamplesofsentencesandphrasesyoushouldknow.Fromthestartuntiltheendofatelephoneconversationwewillgoovereverythingallthewayfromgreetingstogoodbyes.(Nowlistenagain,please.)Questions:Whydopeopleprobablygetnervouswhenhavingtelephoneconversation?Whatcanhelpapersonobtainconfidenceonthephone?Whatisthespeechgoingtotalkaboutthenext?Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.W:Hi.Itisgoodtoseeyou,John.M:Samehere,Nancy.IthasbeenalongtimesinceIlastsawyou.W:Yes,thelasttimewesaweachotherwasNewYear’sEve.Howareyoudoing?M:IamdoingOK.ItwouldbebetterifIhaveanewjobrightnow.W:Youarelookingforanewjob?Why?M:Ialreadyfinishedmystudiesandgraduatedlastweek.Now,IwanttogetajobintheFinancefield.PayrollisnotexactlyFinance.W:Howlonghaveyoubeenlookingforanewjob?M:Ijuststartedthisweek.W:Didn’tyouhaveanyinterviewswiththosefirmsthatcametoourcampuslastmonth?IbelievequiteafewcompaniescametorecruitstudentsfortheirFinancedepartments.M:IcouldonlygetoneinterviewwithFidelityCompanybecauseofmyheavyworkschedule.Amonthhasalreadygoneby,andIhavenotheardfromthem.IguessIdidnotmakeit.W:Don’tworry,John.Youalwaysdidwelli
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