2022-2023学年江西省宜春市樟树太平初级中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年江西省宜春市樟树太平初级中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Don’tpretend______.Look!YouareholdingyourEnglishbookupsidedown.A.toread

B.tohaveread

C.tobereading

D.reading

参考答案：C2.Moreandmoreattentionhasbeendrawntothefactthatmanychildrenare

________inthe countrysidewhentheirparentsfloodintothecitiesforjobs.A.leftoff

B.leftaside

C.leftout D.leftbehind参考答案：D略3.IwavedtoNancy,butshewas______inherthoughts,andmadenoresponse.

A.involved

B.stuck

C.absorbed

D.interested参考答案：C4..Manygirlslivingaloneinthecityareeasily_____anddowrong______parentalcontrol.A.takenaway;forfearof

B.takenin;forlackofC.takenup;insearchof

D.takenoff;inplaceof参考答案：B略5.NobodyexceptBillandJohnny______enteredthesecondroundoftheinterview.A.has

B.haveC.had

D.having参考答案：A【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：除了比尔和约翰尼，没有人参加第二轮面试。结合句意可知句子用现在完成时态，except连接主语，谓语动词遵循就远原则，和不定代词Nobody保持一致，故选A。6.Anew_______busservicetoBeijingRailwayStationwilloperatenextmonth.A.normal

B.usual

C.regular

D.common参考答案：C7.Seeingthe__________lookonthelittlegirl’sface,Tomwas_________withtheghoststorymadeupbyhimself.A.terrifying;satisfying

B.terrified;satisfiedC.terrifying;satisfied

D.terrified;satisfying参考答案：B8.Theyfounditdifficultforthemto

hardconditionstheymightface．A．preparethemselvesfor

B．prepare

C．getitready

D．beready参考答案：A9.______Marywaswritingalettertoherhusband,herkidswerehavingfuninthegarden.A.Incase

B.If

C.While

D.Once参考答案：C10.Inclass10thereare60students,andmorethanhalf_____wearglasses.A.inwhom

B.inthemC.ofthem

D.ofwhom参考答案：D试题分析：考查定语从句。句中的先行词为students，在从句中作morethanhalfof的宾语，故用关系代词whom。句意：在20班有60名学生，超过一半戴眼镜。故D正确。11.______,Icannotagreewithhisidea.A.AsIrespecthimverymuch

B.AsverymuchIrespecthimC.MuchasIrespecthim

D.ThoughmuchIrespecthim参考答案：C12.Thereportfromthenewgovernmentisa__________thatmajorchangesareontheway. A.feature

B.notice

C.mark

D.signal参考答案：D13.WiththepopularityoftheInternetbanking,itisbecomingmoreconvenientto________abusinesscreditcardforpersonaluseonline.A．lookfor

B．payfor

C．searchfor

D．applyfor参考答案：D14.ThepopulationofChinaislargerthan______ofanyothercountryintheworld.

A.that

B.it

C.one

D.this参考答案：A15.Inourmind,ProfessorWangisalearnedandkindman,soweshowedour______tohimwhenwemethim.A.attention

B.respect

C.struggle

D.request参考答案：B试题分析：考查名词。A.attention关注；B.respect尊重；C.struggle斗争，挣扎；D.request请求。ProfessorWang是一位有学问的、善良的人，所以我们尊重他。故选B。二、书面表达16.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter想来中国旅行，他写信向你了解他到北京后乘坐何种交通工具旅行比较适宜。请你给他写封回信，建议他乘坐高铁。建议理由：1.便捷、准点；2.舒适、安全；3.购票方便、价格适宜。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头已为你写好，不计入词数。参考词汇：中国高铁CRH(ChinaRailwayHigh-speed)自助售票机self-serviceticketmachineDearPeter,I’mexpectingyoutocometoChina.

___________

____________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearPeter,I’mexpectingyoutocometoChina.WhenyouarriveinBeijing,you’dbettertaketheCRHtrain,whichhasbeenwelldevelopedandbecomepopularinChinanowadays.Ithaslotsofdifferentlines,soitisconvenientforyoutotravelwhereveryouwanttogo.TheCRHtrainsarespacious,comfortableandrunathighspeed.Theyarriveonscheduleandguaranteethesafetyoftravelers.It’seasytogetticketsthroughmanychannels,suchasbytelephone,throughtheInternet,orontheself-serviceticketmachine.Besides,pricesofticketsarereasonable.Itoffersfirst-classservicestopassengers.I’msureyouwillenjoyagoodjourney.Yours，LiHua试题分析：本文属于应用文，同时也是提纲类作文。整体难度较小。要求考生以李华的身份给美国朋友Peter回信，因为他写信向你了解他到北京后乘坐何种交通工具旅行比较适宜。请你给他写封回信，建议他乘坐高铁。并解释理由。文章使用一般现在时和第三人称为主的时态。要点如下：1.建议他乘坐高铁；2.理由：便捷、准时、舒适、安全、购票方便、价格便宜。写作时切忌不要逐句翻译，在个要点之间适当添加串联成分，让文章更流畅。【名师点睛】本篇范文层次分明，结构非常合理，全文分为两个主要部分，第一部分提出自己的建议，第二部分解释具体理由。作者并没有逐句翻译，而是在各要点之间添加了适当的串联词，让文章更流畅。串联词如：besides等；同时文章中还是要了一些高级句式，如非限制性定语从句whichhasbeenwelldevelopedandbecomepopularinChinanowadays.整篇文章中时态和人称运用准确无误，体现了很强的驾驭语言的能力。17.假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信，告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会，带去他想要的那幅中国画，同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明：李明：高个子，戴眼镜航班号：CA985到达：8月6日上午11：30注意：1词数100左右；

2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3开头语和结束语已为你写好。DearPeter,Howareyoudoing?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.参考答案：DearPeter,Howareyoudoing?I’mwritingtotellyouthatmyuncleLiMingisgoingtoyourcityforaconference,andI’veaskedhimtobringyoutheChinesepaintingyou’veaskedforbefore.Also,I’dlikeyoutodomeafavor.WouldyoupleasemeetmyuncleattheairportandtakehimtohishotelsincethisishisfirstvisittotheU.S?Thankyouinadvance!HisflightnumberisCA985,anditwillarriveat11:30am,August6.Myuncleistallandheiswearingglasses.Andhewillbeinabluejacket.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

WhenofficialsinRichmond,B.C.,Canada,toldStephenCoveyaboutplanstoparticipateinlocalcitizensintheirfightagainstyouthcrime,theleadershipconsultant(顾问)wasdoubtful.Hewassurethecity’sproblemswouldprove“toocomplex”forordinarypeopletomakeadifference.

ButCoveyforgotaboutthetrim-tabbers-peoplewhosolvescaringproblemsthroughsmallacts.Byarrangingsafeandfunplacesforyouthstogo,residentshaveloweredRichmond’sunder-18crimerate32%inthelastyear.Policein53countriesarenowstudyingtheRichmondmodel.

WhatimpressesCoveyisthatthepeopleinRichmondchosetodosomethingratherthansitback（不采取行动）andcomplain.Andthat,hesays,ishoweverydaypeoplecanshow“everydaygreatness”.

Amangoingthroughapainfuldivorce(离婚)chosetolookoutsidehimselfandfoundameaningfulprojectwherehecouldmakeadifference.Workingwithlocalbusinesses,hestartedaprogramthathelpsdisabledsoldiers.MurielThomasSummers,theprincipalofA.B.CombsElementarySchoolinRaleigh,NorthCarolina,toldparentsandteachersontheconceptof“character”education,stressingthatacademicachievementcan’tbeseparatedfromprinciplesofresponsibilityandpurpose.Inrecenttests,94%ofherstudentsperformedatorabovegradelevel,comparedto67%eightyearsago.ToCovey,theseeverydaypeoplearemodelsbecausetheyweren’tafraidtotakeonscaringchallenges.Nomatterhowdifficultitwas,theychosetoact.

55.StephenCoveywasdoubtfulatfirstbecausehethought_____.A.thecity’sproblemsweretooseriousforlocalpeopletosolveB.youthcrimewastoocomplexforordinarycitizenstosolveC.localpeoplewouldsolveyouthcrimeproperlyD.localpeoplewo