2022-2023学年湖南省常德市石门县白云乡中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年湖南省常德市石门县白云乡中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Asthestory______,thetruthaboutthestrangefigureisslowlydiscovered.A.begins

B.happens

C.ends

D.develops参考答案：D略2.---I’mdeadtired.Ican’twalkanyfarther,Jenny.---_____,Tommy.Youcandoit！A.That’sOK

B.ComeonC.Noproblem

D.Nohurry参考答案：B3.Atthecrossingthereisanarrow_______thedirectiontotheAndrewfarm.A.indicating

B.toindicate

C.indicated

D

dictating

参考答案：A4.AlthoughTomwas______themid-termexams,sheinsistedhe______totheparty.A.preparingfor;beinvited

B.preparedfor;wasinvitedC.beingpreparedfor;wasinvited

D.preparing;invited参考答案：A5.Ateacher's________tothecauseofeducationisworthgreatrespectofthewholesocietybecauseitbringscountlessbenefitstothedevelopmentofsociety．（）A．devotion B．principle C．identity D．guidance参考答案：A考查名词辨析．devotion奉献；principle原则；identity身份；guidance指导．根据句意，老师对教育事业的奉献，选A．6.Congratulations！You

inEnglishthisterm.A.aremakingaprogress

B.makesprogressC.madegreatprogresses

D.havemaderapidprogress参考答案：D7.Theyoungmanhelpedthecompanyrecover,sohisbossgavehimanapartment_________.

A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.incharge

D.infact参考答案：A8.His________oftheirmisunderstandingmadeuslaugh.A．instruction B．explanationC．description

D．comprehension参考答案：Cdescription描述；explanation解释；instruction指导；comprehension理解。句意为：他对他们之间误会的描述让我们捧腹大笑。9.Iknowyouarevery____ice-cream,butyouwillgainweightifyoueattoomuch.A.fondof

B.tiredof

C.fullof

D.afraidof参考答案：A10.Nowmoreandmoreworkers______theirfreetimetryingtoimprovethemselvesatschoolorcollege.

A.take

B.cost

C.spend

D.pay参考答案：C11.Tomfailedagainintheexam,______madehisparentsverydisappointed.A.it B.which C.that D.he参考答案：B12.

SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstopped_____.People_____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A.ringing;arephoning

B.toring;willphoneC.ringing;werephoning

D.toring;phone参考答案：A13.-Whoseisthepencilcase?-It---------beTom’s.Lookathisnameonthecover.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.need参考答案：C14.TheGreatWallis________placethatmillionsofpeoplepayavisitthereeveryyear.

A.soawell-known

B.asowell-known

C.suchwell-knowna

D.suchawell-known参考答案：D31.Hewasapainter,_____thepicturesareasimportantashislife.A.whose

B.ofwhom

C.whom

D.forwhom参考答案：B略二、书面表达16.书面表达（满分15分）希望自己的孩子能考上一所好大学几乎是中国每一个父母的最大心愿，但大学的高额学费让许多中国的普通家庭难以承受。请根据下面你所看到的这幅漫画写一篇英语短文。注意：简要描述图片内容，并结合生活实际，就图片的主题谈谈自己的感想；词数100左右。参考词汇：大学录取通知书theuniversityadmissionnotice学费tuitionfees

参考答案：参考范文：RecentlyIhaveseenapicturewhichshowsastudentclimbingaladdertoreachauniversityadmissionnotice.However,itisn'tarealwoodenladder.Itismadeofalargeamountofmoney.Actuallythisisthehightuitionfeesoftheuniversity.Undertheheavyburdenstandthepoorparents,theirlegstremblingbecausetheycanhardlyaffordit.Goingtouniversityisabeautifuldreamnotonlyforstudents,butalsofortheirparentsinChina.Maybeitisagoodchanceforthemtochangetheirlives.Butthetuitionfeesoftenmakethemfeelsad,forsomuchmoneyisfarmorethantheycaneverearn.Ithinkthegovernmentshouldtrytoreducethetuitionfeesandtakeeffectivemeasurestomakesurethateveryonecanhaveaccesstoadvancededucation.17.假定你是李华，你所在的中学正面向学生征集意见，询问学生是否赞成开设iPad课堂(iPadclassrooms).请给校长写一封建议信，表达你赞同开设iPad课堂的观点。要点如下：1.网上教学资源丰富；2.提高课堂效率；3.iPad课堂利于环保；4.其他理由。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearHeadmaster,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua参考答案：DearHeadmaster,WehavebeenaskedaboutouropinionsonopeningiPadclassrooms.Iaminfavourofthisplanforthefollowingreasons.Tobeginwith,everyonelearnsdifferently.StudentscancustomizetheiriPadwithmaterialsthatfittheirlevelandlearningstyle.Moreover,whenconnectedtotheInternet,studentscaninteractwithteachersfromallovertheworldandenjoytonsofusefulmaterials,whichobviouslywillenablethemtolearnmoreefficiently.Forthesakeofenvironmentalprotection,openingiPadclassroomsisagoodwaytosavetreesthatwehavebeencuttingdownforpaper.Mostimportantly,Ibelievestudentswilldeveloptheirinterestsbyenjoyinganewwayoflearning.Ihopeyouwouldtakemyideasintoconsideration.Yourssincerely,LiHua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封书信：假定你是李华，你所在的中学正面向学生征集意见，询问学生是否赞成开设iPad课堂(iPadclassrooms).请给校长写一封建议信，表达你赞同开设iPad课堂的观点。要点如下：1.网上教学资源丰富；2.提高课堂效率；3.iPad课堂利于环保；4.其他理由。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：infavourofthisplanforthefollowingreasons（因为下面的理由支持这个计划）；Tobeginwith（首先）；Forthesakeofenvironmentalprotection（为了环境保护）；等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。WehavebeenaskedaboutouropinionsonopeningiPadclassrooms.句中使用现在完成时态的被动语态；Moreover,whenconnectedtotheInternet,studentscaninteractwithteachersfromallovertheworldandenjoytonsofusefulmaterials,whichobviouslywillenablethemtolearnmoreefficiently.句中when引导的时间状语从句和which引导的定语从句完美结合；另外，Tobeginwith,Moreover,Mostimportantly,等的使用为文章增色添彩。三、阅读理解18.I’vereportedabouttigersonthenews,however,nothingcouldhavepreparedmeforwhatIfoundinIndia.Ididn’tknowwhattoexpect,sowhenIsawmyfirsttigerinthewild,Iwasshocked.Whatabeautifulandpowerfulcreatureitis!

Buttheylivewithapriceontheirheads—asingletigerskinisworthupto￡8,000,andtheirbonespossiblymore.Anotherproblemisthatfarmersneedtoclearalargenumberofareasoftheforestfortheircattle.Thismeansdeerarelosingtheirlivingplaces.Asaresult,tigersarelosingtheirnaturalprey,sotheyendupeatingthecattle.

Tigersarenoteasytolivecloseto.Imetafarmerwhohadbeenmauledbyone.Butdespite(尽管)that,hetoldmeeverythinghaditsplaceintheworldandhehadnorighttokillthetiger.Hewasreallykind.

ThosewhoworkfortheTigersForeverProjectrealizethattoensuretheirsurvival,tigersdon’tonlyneedspace.Theyneedspaceawayfrompeople.

Theyareworkingtostoptheconflict(冲突)betweentigersandpeoplebyseparatingthem.Ivisitedanewtown.Peoplehadbeenmovedtoitfromasettlementintheforest.Anditreallyhasworked.Ithasgiventigersabetterlifeandbetteropportunitiesforthechildrenoftheresettledpeople.

Only2,500tigersarenowleftinthewildinIndia.Threeoutofeighttigersub-specieshavealreadydisappeared.TigersthatoncelivedacrossAsiaonlysurvivein7%oftheiroriginallivingplacesnow.