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2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市第十七中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Themantriedtobreakintotheshopduringthenight,butgot________inthechimney.
A.stuck
B.tobestuck
C.sticking
D.tostick参考答案:A略2.___,theywenthome,___.A.Theirworkhadbeenfinished;singingandlaughingB.Theyhadfinishedtheirwork;sangandlaughedC.Theirworkfinished;singingandlaughingD.aftertheirworkfinished;singingandlaughing参考答案:D7.Ideally________forBroadwaytheatersandFifthAvenue,theNewYorkParkisafavoritewithmanyguests.
A.located
B.locatingC.beinglocatedD.havingbeenlocated参考答案:A略30.–Wouldyoutellme_______youwantyourtea,withsugarormilk?
–Sugar,please.A.whether
B.how
C.what
D.when参考答案:B略5.Canyou______yoursisterfromthatgroupofgirls?
A.bringout
B.pickup
C.bringup
D.pickout
参考答案:D6.Hewassittingonthefloor________bybooks.A.surrounding
B.surrounded
C.surroundings
D.surround参考答案:B略7.Trytospendyourtimeonwhatyoufind_________. A.worthdoingit B.worthbeingdone C.worthydoing D.worthyofbeingdone参考答案:D8.Try________shemight,Suecouldn'tgetthedooropen.(2011·全国Ⅰ)A.if B.when C.sine D.as参考答案:D考查倒装。as引导的让步状语从句,应将状语、表语甚至谓语提前构成形式上的倒装。很明显前后两句意思相反。as表示虽然,尽管。所以选D。9.----Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.----I_________it,butwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.A.wouldhaveattended
B.hadattended
C.wouldattend
D.attended
参考答案:A10.---WhatabouttalkingwithotherswhilelearningspokenEnglish?---Inmyopinion,
.A.itmakessense
B.it’soutofthequestionC.Itisreminded
D.it’shardtosay参考答案:A11.Notuntiltwodaysaftertheearthquakedidshefindhermother______.(活着的)A.live
B.liveableC.alive
D.lively参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:直到地震后两天她才发现她母亲还活着。live活着的,活生生的,liveable适于居住的,可住的;alive活着的;lively活泼的,活跃,充满生气的。Live和alive都有“活的、有生命的”意思。但live通常只作前置定语,且一般修饰物。alive不仅可作定语(alive只能置于名词后;living一般置于名词前,也可置于名词后),也可以作表语。根据句意可知本句是修饰人的,所以不能用live,而用alive,故选C项。12.She
downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A.lied
B.laid
C.lay
D.lain参考答案:C13.Itis______toeveryonethattheboyhasbeenbadlytreated.Aobviously
Bobvious
Capparently
Dclearly参考答案:B14.——Thepetrol______andwehavegottostopatthenearestfillingstation.——That’swhatI______forthelasttenminutes.Ahasrunout;amexpecting
B
isrunningout;expectedChasrunout;havebeenexpectedDisrunningout;havebeenexpecting参考答案:D略15.It’ssaidthatthenewcampusoftheschoolisnow_______whatitwas.A.twicemuchlargethan
B.largeastwiceas
C.twiceaslargeas
D.astwicelargeras参考答案:C二、书面表达16.
请根据以下提示,结合自己高一高二的学习生活,从高中学生角度出发,就如何有效面对及降低学习压力这一话题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈自己的看法。
AccordingtotheInstituteofPsychologyofChineseAcademyofSciences(中国科学院心理所),morethan60%seniorschoolstudentsinChinahavetoomuchpressureputonthem,especiallythoseinkeyschools.It'snecessaryforthemtohavesomewaystoeasetheirstressandminds.
注意:1.无须写标题,不得照抄英语提示;2.除诗歌外,文体不限;3.文中不得透漏个人姓名和学校等信息;4.词数为120左右。
参考答案:Pressureisacommonseriousproblemnowadays.Actually,everyone,ofcourse,includingusstudents,livesunderpressureinlife.Weneedarelaxationafterheavyworktorenewourenergy.
Buryingourselvesalldayunderpilesofbooksisnottheonlywaytostudy.Moreimportantly,inmyopinion,weshouldtrustourselves.Aconversationwithparentsorteachersorgoodfriendsisanessentialwaytosolvetheproblem.Apartfromthat,wecanlistentomusicafterclassorwecanevencryorshoutintheopeninordertorefreshourselves.
Ourteachersandparentsarestrictwithusbecausetheyexpectustobeadmittedtoagooduniversity.Weshouldfacethekindofpressure.Onlyinthiswaycanwefacethechallengerwithpleasant.
17.英语作文(满分25分)过生日互赠礼物在中学生中似乎成为一种时尚,甚至有的学生还去饭店搞生日聚会.对此,同学们有不同的看法.假设你是王平,请你根据下表提示,给某英语报社的编辑写一封信,并谈谈自己的观点.赞成为同学们提供交际机会;利于增进同学之间的友谊;学习之余可以放松心情.反对容易造成对时间和金钱的浪费;导致攀比;对青少年学习和成长造成不利影响.你的观点……注意:1.词数:120--150左右(信的开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数)2.短文须包括表中的全部内容,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.3.参考词汇:攀比keepupwiththeJoneses参考答案:三、阅读理解18.
YuPengnianisan88-year-oldrealestateChinesebusinessman.Heamassed(积聚)afortuneof$1.3billiondollarsduringhiscareerbutinsteadofkeepingthemoneyandlivinglikeanemperor,hedecidedtogiveitallaway.AllofhisfortunewillbespentonhelpingpoorChinesestudentsgetabettereducation.AndYuisn’ttheonlysuper-richpersoninChinawhohasthisspiritofgiving.ChenGuangbiao,aJiangsurecyclingtycoon,hasgivenmillionsofdollarstocharity(慈善)andpromisestogiveallofhismoneytocharitywhenhedies.YuandChenareamongthemanybusinessmenwhohavebecomeprosperousduringChina’seconomicrise.AnAmericanbusinessmagazine,Forbes,estimatesthatthereare117billionairesinChinaandhundredsofthousandsofmillionaires.WhatsetsYuandChenapartfromtherest,though,istheirtremendousgenerosity(慷慨,大方)whenitcomestodonatingmoneytocharity.LastweekBillGatesandWarrenBuffettcametoBeijing.GatesandBuffett,twooftheworld’srichestmen,arealsotheworld’sbiggestphilanthropists.TheyinvitedfiftyofChina’srichestpeopletohavedinnerwiththemandtalkaboutthespiritofgiving.Atfirst,onlyafewpeopleacceptedtheirinvitation.ItseemedsomeoftheinvitedguestswereafraidthatBuffettandGatesweregoingtopressurethemintogivingtheirwealthtocharity.Alotofpeopleareangryatthebillionaireswhoarenotwillingtogiveawaytheirfortunes.Theycriticizethemforbeingmiserlyandnotcaringaboutthepoorandthelessfortunate.ButIthinkthiscriticismiswrong.Agift,anygift,shouldcomefromtheheart.Insteadofcriticism,thesereluctantbillionairesshouldbeencouragedtofollowtheexamplesofYuPengnianandChenGuangbiao.Encouragementisalwaysabetterstrategythancriticism.AswesayinEnglish,“Youcancatchmoreflieswithhoneythanwithvinegar.”66.YuPengnianwillspendallofhisfortunein_______A.helpingpoorChinesestudentsgetabettereducationB.helpingthestudentsinearthquake-strickenareaC.helpinghisoff-springsleadarichlifeinthefutureD.achievehisaimoflivinglikeanemperor67.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.YuPengnianistheonlysuper-richpersoninChinawhohasthespiritofgiving.B.ChenGuangbiaoisarealestateChinesebusinessman.C.YuandChenbecomewealthduringtheriseofChina’seconomy.D.WhenBillGatesandWarrenBuffettinvitedfiftyofChina’srichestpeopletohavedinnerwiththem,theyallfelthonoredandacceptedtheirinvitationatonce.68.WhatsetsYuandChenapartfromotherrichpeopleinChina?A.Whenitcomestocharitywork,theyareverygenerous.B.TheyhaddinnerwithBillGatesandWarrenBuffett,talkingaboutthespiritofgiving.C.Theyarepressuredintogivingtheirfortunetocha
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