河北省邢台市和县香泉中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

河北省邢台市和县香泉中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—HowIwishIhadstudiedharderwhenIwasinseniorschool!—Ifyouhad，you________auniversitystudentnow.A．are

B．wouldbeC．should

D．were参考答案：B2.Asisknowntoall,success__________threeimportantfactors:talent,diligenceandluck.

A.isconsisting

B.consistsof

C.ismadeup

D.makesup参考答案：B3.atom

A.solid

B.sailor

C.politics

D.constitution参考答案：B4.Nooneinthefactorybutthebrothers_____thatourfactorywillbeclosedbecauseofthefinancialproblem.

A.knows

B.know

C.haveknown

D.knew参考答案：A略5.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmapwithout_____wewouldhavelostourway.A.it B.that C.this D.which参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：幸运的是，我们带了一张路线图，没有它我们就会迷路。此处为“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句修饰先行词roadmap，做介词without的宾语，且指代物品应用关系代词which。故选D。6.Themanagerdemandedthatthework________beforeSaturday.A.finish

B.befinishedC.shouldfinish

D.wouldbefinished参考答案：B在demand后面的从句要用虚拟语气，此处省略了should,应该是“shoulddosth.”。7.I’malittle__________aboutwhatIreadinthepress.Wouldyoupleasegivemeafull__________ofwhatisreallyhappeninginAfrica?A.uncertain,retell

B.skeptical,distributionC.unsure,description

D.doubt,account参考答案：C8.Itwasduringthe“MarchonWashingtonDC”in1963______hegavethespeech“Ihaveadream”,______inspiredpeopleofallracestofightforequality.A.when;which

B.that;which

C.when;that

D.which;hat参考答案：B9.Isthistherecorderyouwant_______?

A.tohaverepaired

B.torepairit

C.tohaveitrepaired

D.itrepaired

参考答案：A10.______aroundthezoo,weweretakentoseethedolphinperformance.A.Tobeshown

B.Toshow

C.Beingshown

D.Havingbeenshown参考答案：D11.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarketasreportedtodayhas_______afreshwaveofselling.

A.setoff

B.givenoff

C.putoff

D.gotoff参考答案：A12.Themostimportantthing_______weshouldpayattentiontoisthething_______Ihavesaid.A.which

that

B.that

which

C.which

which

D.that

that

参考答案：D13.—Hello,Tom.ThisisMaryspeaking.—Whatacoincidence!I________aboutyou.A.wasjustthinking

B.justthought

C.havejustthought

D.wouldjustthink参考答案：A14.Itthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?A.who

B.who's

C.which

D.whose参考答案：D15.WhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim，words____me.Ijustheldhishandsfirmlyandchoked.

A.left

B.fled

C.forgot

D.escaped参考答案：D略二、书面表达16.假设你是李响，准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文比赛。请按要求写一篇短文，主要内容包括：1.乐观的人生态度；2.参加体育锻炼；3.健康的饮食习惯。注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节；

3.开头已为你写好。

Weallwanttogrowuphappilyandhealthily,andforthisgoalwemustdoseveralthings.

参考答案：Weallwanttogrowuphappilyandhealthily,andforthisgoalwemustdoseveralthings.Firstly,weshoulddevelopapositiveattitudetowardslife.Lifeconsistsofnotonlysunshinebutalsohardtimes.Weshouldbebravewhenfacedwithdifficulties.Secondly,wemuststudyhardbecauseknowledgeispower.Ifwehavethepower,wecancontributetobuildingourcountryandatthesametimeenjoyabetterlife.Maintainingahealthybodyisfundamentaltoleadingafulfilling,successfullife.Thesecrettoahealthybodyisregularexerciseandabalanceddietcombined.

17.假如你是新华中学的学生李华，你的英国朋友Tom非常喜欢中国的传统文化，想到你校学习一年的汉语，请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件。1.介绍你们学校：75年历史；60个教学班，200多名教师；位于西安市南部，校园风景如画。2.他将面临的困难或者问题：语言障碍；思乡。3.你的建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearTom,I’mverygladtohearthatyouarecomingtoourschooltolearnChineseforayear.I’llintroduceourschoolfirst.Ourschoolhasahistoryof75yearsandconsistsof60classes.Over200teachersareworkinghere.ItislocatedinthesouthofXi’an.Ibelieveyou’llenjoyyourlifeinthepicturesqueschool.However,you’llfacesomedifficultiesifyoustudyinourschool.Firstly,youmayhavedifficultyinyourstudybecausewespeakChinesealldaylong.Secondly,you’llsufferfromhomesicknessbecauseoflivingfarawayfromyourcountry.Ithinkyou’dbetterreadsomebooksinChinesetoovercomethetroubleinunderstandingthelanguagebeforeyoucomehere.Yourssincerely,LiHua【分析】这是一篇应用文。本篇要求考生给朋友写信介绍自己的学校，他学汉语时会面临的问题，以及给他的建议。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时结构：总分要求：1.欢迎他来学校学习，表明写信目的，2.简要介绍自己的学校3.他将面临的困难或问题4.建议

第二步：列提纲（重点词组）begladtodosth/bedelightedtodosth/welcometo/introducesthtosb/belocatedin/besituatedin/havedifficultyindoingsth/sufferfrom/homesickness/getover/getalongwith/inadvance/getusedto第三步：连词成句IamdelightedtohearthatyouwillcometoourschooltolearnChineseforayear.Atfirst,Iwillintroduceourschooltoyou.Ourschoolhasahistoryof75yearsandconsistsof60classes.Over200teachersareworkinghere.ItislocatedinthesouthofXi’an.Ibelieveyou’llenjoyyourlifeinthepicturesqueschool.You’llfacesomedifficultiesifyoustudyinourschool.YoumayhavedifficultyinyourstudybecausewespeakChinesealldaylong.You’llsufferfromhomesicknessbecauseoflivingfarawayfromyourcountry.Ithinkyou’dbetterreadsomebooksinChinesetoovercomethetroubleinunderstandingthelanguagebeforeyoucomehere.

第四步：连句成篇（加入衔接词或从句）表示并列的连词：and/but/or/so…状语从句连词：because/if/though/although…定语从句连词：which/that/when/where…第五步：修改润色（加入高级词汇或短语）【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了一些主从复合句，例如：I’mverygladtohearthatyouarecomingtoourschooltolearnChineseforayear.句中that引导宾语从句；也有些好的词汇，例如：consistof/picturesque/sufferfrom/homesickness/belocatedin。这些从句和词汇的使用，为文章增色不少。三、阅读理解18.NationalTheatreBackstageToursTheNationalTheatreisaworkingbuilding,producingover20newproductionseveryyear.Preparationsfortheshowsallhappenonsite.Notwotoursareeverthesame,socomeandseewhat’shappeningbehindthescenestoday.◆SchedulesRunningTime:75minutesToursrunMonday—Saturday,exploringtheunseenareasofthetheatreandsteppingintothebackstageworld.◆TicketsIndividuals:￡10EntryPassMembers：￡5(notavailable(可购得的)tobookonline—Pleaseemailtours@nationaltheatre.org.uktobook)Groupsof8ormore：￡8.75each(notavailabletobookonline—Pleaseemailtours@nationaltheatre.org.uktobook)◆AccessForthoseunabletohearwell(includinghearingaidusers),theContegosystem,aneasy-to-usewirelesslisteningdevice(装置),isnowavailableforuseonBackstageTours.PleaseinformusatthetimeofbookingifyouwouldliketousetheContegosystem,orifyouhaveanyadditionalaccessrequirements.Forfurtherinformationontourtimes,availabilityandgroupbookings,emailnationaltheatre.org.uk.◆CommentsSeewhatpeoplethinkoftheatretoursatNTbelow:LucyLucy@scampmediaReallyenjoyedmyselfthismorning!Funny,easy-goingandsomeinterestingfactsGeorgeGeorge@georgenewsomeReallyenjoyedthebackstagetourofNationalTheatretoday.Veryinteresting,highlyrecommendEllsElls@EllieTidyxoHadsuchanamazingtimeatNationalTheatretoday.Amazingtoseehowmuchworkisdonebehindthescenes.AliceAlice@NationalTheatreLondonhasthebestsights.Thankyou!OutdoorsightsinLondonaremyfavorites.Alittlebitboringtoexperiencethebackstage.

1.Mowmuchwillagroupof10touristspaytoexplorethebackstage?A.￡50.

B.￡87.5.C.￡95.

D.￡100.2.WhatdoestheNationalTheatredoforBackstageTour?A.Presenta75-minuteshowtotourists.B.Offerlisteningdevicestothedisabled.C.Produceover