2021-2022学年河南省开封市城关镇中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年河南省开封市城关镇中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Mikeisgettingonwellwithhisnewjobandhemakes_______hedidlastyear.A.twiceasmuchmoneyas

B.astwicemuchmoneyasC.twiceasmanymoneyas

D.astwicemanymoneyas参考答案：A选A。本题考查倍数句型：倍数＋as＋adj.原形＋as。本题中倍数的内容是钱，钱是不可数名词，用much。所以本题选A。2.Protectingtheearthisnot____tobelefttothegovernment．Everybodyshouldbeconcerned．

A．nothing

B．something

C．everything

D．anything参考答案：B略3.—CouldIhaveawordwithyou，mum?—Oh，dear，ifyou

．A．can

B．must

C．may

D．should参考答案：B

4.Everything

intheman’sgravewasprobablygiventohimforhisuseinthenextlife-

A．finding

B．found

C．havingfound

D．tohavefound参考答案：B5.Reformistakingplaceinthecountry’svastcountryside,_______tensofmillionsoffarmershavemovedtocitiesforwork.A.when B.which C.where D.that参考答案：C6.Kate,runabitfaster,____youcancatchupwithallofyourclassmates.A.so

B.and

C.but

D.or参考答案：B7..Thefilmstartedtogetboring,at________pointIleftthecinemaaccompaniedbymytwinsister.

A.this

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：D略8.To

goodrelationshipswithyourteachersandclassmates,youshouldlearntoshareupsanddownswiththem.A.bringup

B.addup

C.keepup

D.takeup参考答案：C9.Whenherealizedthepolicehadseenhim,theman____theexitasquicklyaspossible.A.madeup

B.madefor

C.madeout

D.madeoff参考答案：B10.Mynewpen______.

Who_____havetakenit?

A.

hasbeendisappeared;can

B.

hasdisappeared;could

C.

ismissing;should

D.

hasbeenlost;may

参考答案：B11.—Jack,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.—Sorry,sir,butIwas______for15minutesonthewayhereinthetrafficjam.A.heldup

B.putup

C.takenup

D.givenup参考答案：A12.Couldyou______this20-dollarbill?Ineedsomechangetomakeaphonecall．

A．divide

B．tear

C．break

D．cut参考答案：C略29.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,

madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue.A.it

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：D14.Thefamousreporter,whoissaidtohavegonebacktoAmericalastyear,_____inChinaforalmosttwentyyears. A.lived

B.wasliving

C.haslived

D.hadlived参考答案：A15.Withyourhelp,thereisnodoubt______ourplanismeantforwillworkoutsuccessfully．A．thatwhat

B．whetherthatC．whatthat

D．thatwhether参考答案：A考查名词性从句。句型：thereisnodoubtthat毫无疑问…，这是一个同位语从句，从句中又是一个由what引导的名词性从句做主语的主语从句。故选A。二、书面表达16.书面表达（满分25分） 假如你是李明,你的朋友李华在最近结束的“二诊”考试中成绩不理想,感到压力很大。请你给他写封信，提一些建议。主要包括以下内容： 1．寻求老师和同学的帮助;

2.分享两条有效的学习方法;

3.你对他的提醒和祝愿; 注意：1．词数:120字左右；

2．可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯；

3．信的开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）。

4.参考词汇:“二诊”考试the2nddiagnosticexamDearLiHua, Iamsorrytolearnthat

Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,

LiMing

参考答案：17.阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。FormanyyearstheschoolsysteminFinlandhasbeenverysuccessful.InthePISAsurvey,whichcomparesreading,mathandscienceknowledgeof15-year-oldsaroundtheworld,FinlandisnotonlythetopEuropeancountrybutalsocompeteswithAsiangiantslikeShanghai,SingaporeandSouthKorea.Butwhatmakestheeducationalsysteminthissmallcountrysodifferentfromothersinthewesterncountries?Untilthe1960s,mostFinland’smoststudentsleftschoolaftersixyears.Inthemiddleofthe1960s,theFinnishgovernmentsawtheneedtochangeandmodernizetheireducationsystemiftheywanttobeinternationallycompetitive.Lawmakersmadeasimpledecision:abasicschoolforallthe7-to16-year-olds.Compulsory(义务的)educationbeginsat7.Thegovernmentmakesitpossibleforallchildrentoattendpreschoolaswell.MostofFinland’sschoolsgettheirmoneyfromthegovernment.Thepeoplewhoareinchargeoftheeducationsystem,fromteacherstoofficialsaretrainedteachers,notpoliticianslikeinothercountries.Teachersworkwiththeirpupilsinschoolasmuchaspossible.Whenteachersarenotwiththepupils,theyspendalotoftimeinschoolsworkingonthecurriculum(课程)andnewprojects.SchoolsinFinlandaresmall,atleastforinternationalstandards.Soteachersknoweverypupilintheirschoolandtryeverythingtosucceedwiththeirpupils.Incontrasttoothernations,Finlandselectsitsteachersverycarefully:onlytalentedteachersgoontoauniversityandreceiveamaster’sdegreeineducation.Finlandonlytakesthebesttoeducateitsyouth.AllFinnishchildren,whethertheycomefromthecityorthecountry,whetherfromarichorpoorfamily,havethesamechancesineducation.Therearenotsomanydifferencesbetweenthewealthyandthepoor,asinAmericaorotherWesternEuropeancountries.Educationexpertssaythatthereisverylittledifferencebetweenverygoodandtheworststudents.TwothirdsofFinnishpupilsmoveontohighereducation,thehighestrateintheEuropeanUnion.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：WhyhastheFinnisheducationalsystembeenmoresuccessfulthanthoseofotherWesterncountries?(要点1)Thesuccessismainlyduetoitscompulsoryeducationforbothschoolandpreschoolchildren.(要点2)Additionally,thegovernmentfinancestheschools,andprofessionalsmanagerthesystem.(要点3)Teachers,carefullychosenandwelleducated,alsodevotethemselvestoeducation.(要点4)Anotherreasonisthatchildrenshareequalopportunitiesandsimilarresultsforeducation.(要点5)【分析】本文是一篇说明文。多年来，芬兰的教育体制非常成功。PISA对全球15岁青少年的阅读、数学和科学知识进行了比较。在这项调查中，芬兰不仅是欧洲排名第一的国家，还与上海、新加坡和韩国等亚洲巨人展开了竞争。但是，是什么使这个小国的教育制度与其他西方国家如此不同呢?【详解】本文是一篇任务型写作。根据文章内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。注意完成任务时，语言使用应简练、准确、到位，内容要概括齐全，要点突出。本文应主要使用一般现在时态。写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型，注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。【点睛】本文是任务型写作。内容齐全，要点突出，文章布局合理。同时文中使用高级句子。WhyhastheFinnisheducationalsystembeenmoresuccessfulthanthoseofotherWesterncountries?句中使用比较级；Teachers,carefullychosenandwelleducated,alsodevotethemselvestoeducation.过去分词作后置定语；Anotherreasonisthatchildrenshareequalopportunitiesandsimilarresultsforeducation.句中that引导表语从句。三、阅读理解18.WheretoDrinkCafeSanBernardoJointable-tennisandpool-playingport.CafeSanBernardohasbeenrunningsince1912.TheVillaCrespodivebaralsooffersuptablefootballfor￡4anhour.Serviceisefficient;withlastordersat5am.Thedailyhappyhourbetween6pmand9pmincludes60minutesplayingyourgameofchoice,plusahalf-bottleofredwineandacornpie,for￡9.●AvenueCorrientes5436,VillaCrespo,541148053956,MSalumeria&EnotecaTradingonlyinwinewithastory,sommelier（侍酒师）MarianaTortachoosesnewwaysonadailybasis,andkeepsalistofaround250labels.There'snowinemenu—simplytakeyourbottlefromtheshelf.●Open11:00am-11:30pm,ElSalvador5777,PalermoHollywood,541147789016,onFacebookNegroCuevadeCafeCoffeehasfounditsplaceinBuenosAires.WhileLAB:Tostadores,TheShelterandCoffeeTownarefamousnewplaces,NegroCuevadeCafeisoneofthebestdowntown.ItservesEcuadorian,ColombianandBrazilianbeans,anditsattracti