2021-2022学年上海市杨园中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年上海市杨园中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.

Itisbelievedthatthosenewinventionswillthrow_____lightuponsuch____mysteriousnaturalphenomena.

A.a;a

B.a;不填

C.不填;a

D.不填;不填参考答案：D2.—IsJohncomingbytrain?—Heshouldbuthe

not．Helikesdrivinghiscar．

A．may

B．can

C．shall

D．must参考答案：A3.—Sorry,Honey.I_________tobuysomemilkonmywaybackhome.—Nevermind．__________itmyselfafterdinner.A．haveforgotten;I’d

ratherbuy

B．forgot;I’llbuyC．hadforgotten;Iamgoingtobuy

D．forget;Iamabouttobuy参考答案：C4.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse

Iwouldbestaying.A.what

B.when

C.where

D.which参考答案：C5.Whenfacedwithchallenges,firmlybelievethatholdingontoyourdreamsanddoublingyoureffortswill______leadtosuccess.A.deliberately

B.eventually

C.automatically D.appropriately参考答案：B考查副词辨析。句意：当面临挑战的时候，坚定地相信抓住梦想并加倍努力会最终导致成功。deliberately故意地；eventually最终地；automatically自动地；appropriately适当地。故选B。6.Ihopethescientificevidencewill____youofstoppingpurchasingsalttopreventnuclearradiation(核辐射)A.convince

B.predict

C.approve

D.advise参考答案：A略7.Thebookwhich

inAprilturnedouttobeagreatsuccessinNewYork.A.cameabout

B.cameup

C.cameout

D.comeacross参考答案：C8.Herface_______withpleasurewhensheheardthenewsthathersonwasadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.

A.

litup

B.

letdown

C.

cametolife

D.

livedupto参考答案：A

【分析】句意：当她听到儿子被北京大学录取的消息时，因高兴容光焕发。A：litup“亮起来；(使)变得喜悦，(使)兴奋起来”；B：letdown“使失望”；C：cametolife“恢复生机，苏醒”；D：livedupto

“不辜负”。选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，区分lightup；letdown；cometolife和liveupto的含义。9.—Howwas

film?—Itwas

greatfun!It’sapityyouweren’tthere.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;/参考答案：D10.---Doyouhaveanythingmore______,Sir?

---No.Youcanhavearestordosomethingelse.A.typing

B.tobetyped

C.typed

D.totype参考答案：B23.Afterinspectingthebuilding,specialistsdiscoveredsomefaultsthatotherwise___________.

A.wereoverlooked

B.wouldbeoverlooked

C.hadbeenoverlooked

D.wouldhavebeenoverlooked参考答案：D略12.SinceCanadaisamulticulturalcountry,anumberofoverseasstudentsfinditeasyto______thelifetherewithinacoupleofmonths.A.putupwith

B.getalongwithC.teamupwith

D.fitinwith参考答案：D13.Althoughmetals________widelyinqualitiessuchasstrengthandhardness，theyallhavecertainqualitiesin________.A．vary；general

B．differ；commonC．react；particular

D．refer；detail参考答案：B14.Itisfouryears____shecametothiscollege.A.since

B.that

C.after

D.when参考答案：

A.解析：it用做主语指一段时间fouryears，since的含义为“自从”，引导时间状语从句。注意不要和强调句型混淆。15.---Iwouldliketoapplyforthepositionofassistantmanager,sir.---Whatexperiencedoyouhavethatisrelevant_____thisposition?A.of

B.with

C.about

D.to参考答案：D二、书面表达16.假设你即将去国外参加一个英语冬令营，你要为外国朋友简单介绍你的家乡，以下是你介绍的主要内容。[写作内容]1.地理位置：中国广东，毗邻香港；2.有300多年的悠久历史,人口达200万；3．经济高度发达，人民生活安康；4.教育现代化，90%的高中毕业生进入大学学习；5.风景秀丽，每年接待大量来自海内外的游客。[写作要求]1．只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。2．开头和结尾已给出，不计算在5个句子中。Ladiesandgentlemen,Iwouldliketointroducemyhometowntoyou.………………………………Thankyouandwelcometomyhometown!

参考答案：Ladiesandgentlemen,Iwouldliketointroducemyhometowntoyou.Myhometown,neighboringHongKong,islocatedinGuangdongProvinceofChina.Ithasahistoryofmorethan300yearsandapopulationoftwomillion.Withitshighly-developedeconomy,thepeopleinmyhometownareleadingahappylife.Itofferschildrenmoderneducationand90%ofthehighschoolleaversareadmittedtouniversities.Everyyearthepicturesquesceneryattractslotsofvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.Thankyouandwelcometomyhometown!17.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Taylor想在寒假期间来张家口游玩，发邮件向你询问有关情况。请你回复邮件，向他简单介绍张家口并给他一些游玩建议。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearTaylor,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearTaylor,I’mdelightedtoknowthatyouaregoingtotravelinZhangjiakouthiswinterholiday.NowI’dliketointroduceZhangjiakoutoyou.Withwintercoming,warmclothes,aswellasscarvesandgloves,areamustwhenyouaretravelinginZhangjiakou.Asforfood,itiswellknownthatnoodlesanddumplingsaretraditionalChinesefood.ButwhatIwanttorecommendmostishotpot,whichispopularamongtheChineseespeciallyinwinter.Whenitcomestothescenery,skatingalwaystopsthelistinwinter.What’smore,Dajingmen,animportantpartoftheGreatWall,attractsmoreandmoretouristseveryyear.Hopeyou’llhaveagreattime.Yours,LiHua【分析】考查应用文中的电子邮件写作。【详解】题目要求假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Taylor想在寒假期间来张家口游玩，发邮件向你询问有关情况。请你回复邮件，向他简单介绍张家口并给他一些游玩建议。分析可知，应该以第一人称为主，一般现在时进行写作。要点已经给出，要求考生根据提纲自己发挥拓展，考生要先想好写哪几点，运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出。描述要尽量选择简洁的语言，难点在于选择词汇和句型，可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。还要用适当的连接词把句子连接起来，这样文章显得更连贯。【点睛】这篇书信类短文的关键在于要点的拓展，同时注意谋篇布局的顺序，运用合适的连接词连接全文，同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。I’mdelightedtoknowthatyouaregoingtotravelinZhangjiakouthiswinterholiday.宾语从句的运用；ButwhatIwanttorecommendmostishotpot,whichispopularamongtheChineseespeciallyinwinter.定语从句的运用。三、阅读理解18.Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinnotmorethan15wordsforeachquestion.①“Hello”isoneofthefirstwordswelearnasbabies,yetit’soneofthelastoneswethinktouseasadults.That’sunfortunate,becausesayinghelloismorethanjustsayinghello.Itisrecognitionofanother’sworth.Howmighttheworldchange—howmightwechange—ifwemasteredthisword?Tofindout,IspentonemonthsayinghellotoeverypersonImet.Here’swhatI’velearned.②Itcanboost（促进）productivity.Inoneofthefewstudieseverdoneonthissubject,AllanAllday,anassistantprofessorofspecialeducationatOklahomaStateUniversity,hadmiddleschoolteachersgreettheirstudentsindividuallyeachmorning.Thisexchangeofgreetingsraisedthekids’productivity.Schoolwentfromimpersonaltopersonal,andthatresultedinmoreclassparticipation(参与)andbettergrades.③Environmentsinfluencefriendliness.Onestudyfoundthatpeopleinthecityweremorelikelytokissone’shandswithastrangerthanthoseinthecountryside.And,researcherssay,pleasantenvironmentsgenerallyencouragemoresmilesandhellosthanunpleasantone.Myexperiencewassimilar.Whateverthereason,myurbanhelloswereansweredfarlessoftenthanmyruralones.Similarly,peopleinvacationspots,liketheJerseyShore,werefarfriendlierthanthosehurryingtoworkdowntown.④It’saformofuniv