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2022-2023学年福建省莆田市大济中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Australianmagnate(巨头)ClivePalmerannouncedhisplantobuilda21stcenturyversionofTitanic,withitsfirstvoyage_____for2016.A.toschedule
B.scheduling
C.scheduled
D.beingscheduled参考答案:c略2.---Didhesayanythingthat____toyouespecially?
---Notreally.ActuallyIslepthalfwaythroughhisspeech.
A.adapted
B.attached
C.appealed
D.referred参考答案:C3.Society_______avarietyofpeople;somearegood,othersbad,andstillothersinbetween.A.isconsistedof
B.ismadeupof
C.consistedof
D.makeupof参考答案:B4.—Thelastone-
paysthemeal.
—Agreed!
A.toarrive
B.arrives
C.arrived
D.arriving参考答案:A略5.I'mvery________aboutexpressingmyopinionsinpublicincaseImaymakemistakes.A.cautious
B.confused
C.delighted
D.enthusiastic参考答案:A6.—Whenshallwesetouttohandletheproblemwecameacrosslastweek?—Notuntil______achancetodiscussitthoroughly.A.wehavehad
B.willwehavehad
C.havewehad
D.wewillhavehad参考答案:A考查状语从句。“until______achancetodiscussitthoroughly”是until引导的时间状语从句。在时间状语从句中,常用一般现在时或现在完成时表示将来的动作。且时间状语从句不倒装。故A选项切题。7.Standoverthere______youwillgetabetterviewofthewholecity.A.or
B.though
C.but
D.and参考答案:D8.Havingcomparedwiththeotherdesign,Ifoundthisonewas______
thatone.A.moresuperiorto
B.farsuperiorto
C.farsuperiorthan
D.moresuperiorthan参考答案:B略9.Theathletehurthisfootintherace.______,hemissedthechancetowinit.A.consequentlyB.unfortunatelyC.potentially
D.ly参考答案:A略10.Shestartedsingingtothebabyandwasgreetedwithasmile.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword?A.offered
B.rewardedC.valued
D.awarded参考答案:B考查动词辨析。A.offered提供;B.rewarded报答;C.valued珍惜;D.awarded奖励。句意:她开始给孩子唱歌,孩子则报以微笑。下面哪个词能替换划线词?故选B。11.Hisperformanceintheinterviewwasn’tgood.Idon’tsupposehewillbeofferedthejob,____?A.doI
B.don’tI
C.willhe
D.won’the参考答案:C12.Itdoesn’tmake____differencewhetherheisin____favoroforagainsttheplan.A./;/B./;aC.a;/D.a;a参考答案:C13.Withanurgentproblem________,themanagerdecidedtohaveameetingatonce.A.solving
B.tosolve
C.solved
D.beingsolved参考答案:B略14.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice____expensive.
A.as
B.so
C.too
D.very参考答案:A15.WeallfeelitisJackaswellashiswifethat________fortheirson'sbadperformanceatschool.A.aretoblame
B.istobeblamed
C.aretobeblamed D.istoblame参考答案:D略二、书面表达16.请以“PositiveandNegativeAspectsofSports"为题写一篇英语短文,内容包括:1.
体育运动的好处;2.
体育运动可能带来的副作用;3.
你参加运动的体会注意:1.词数:120词左右;2.可以适当加入细节,以使内容充实,行文连贯。PositiveandNegativeAspectsofSports---_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:Sportsdousgoodinmanyaspects.Itgoeswithoutsayingthattakingexercisescanbuildupourphysicalstrength.Inteamsportslikebasketball,volleyballorfootball,wewilllearntheimportanceofcooperation.Sportscanalsohelpusrelaxafteraperiodofexhaustingwork.However,wemayhurtotherplayersorourselvesifwearenotcarefulenoughwhenparticipatinginsportsactivities.What'smore,excessiveorseveretrainingcandoharmtoourhealth.Myparticipationinsportstellsmethatsportscanmakeushealthybothphysicallyandpsychologically.Itisalsoagoodwayforpeopletoknoweachotherandcanpromotefriendshipbetweenpeople.Solongaswearecarefulenough,sportscandousnothingbutgood.
17.假定你是李华,本周日你爸爸计划组织一场家庭聚会。请你写封邮件给外教Steven,邀请他来你家一起参加。主要内容如下:1.聚会时间和地点;2.聚会人员介绍;3.其他注意事项。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearSteven,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutojoininafamilypartyheldthisSunday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案:DearSteven,I’mwritingtoinviteyoutojoininafamilypartyheldthisSunday.Thepartywillbeginat5:00pminmyhome.Therewillbemanypeopletoshowupmtheparty,includingmyparentsandmysister.Themanwhoistallandhasthickbeardismyfather,andmymotherhaslonghairwithabigsmileonherface.Thegirlwhotakeschargeofcleaningismysister.Allofthemcan’twaittoseeyou.ThereareotherthingsIwanttotellyou.Firstly,youshouldtakeaNo.218bustogotomyhome.Secondly,Ihopeyoucantellmethefoodyoulike,andinthatease,Icanprepareitbetter.I’mlookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHua本文属于提纲类作文,要求假定你是李华,本周日你爸爸计划组织一场家庭聚会。请你写封邮件给外教Steven,邀请他来你家一起参加。注意邮件的格式和用语。考虑用一般将来时来写。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括,缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,一定要契合给出的开头,不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【亮点说明】本篇书面表达要点全面,结构紧凑,是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用了大量的短语,为文章增色不少,如:showup出现,takechargeof负责。还使用了定语从句Themanwhoistallandhasthickbeardismyfather,andmymotherhaslonghairwithabigsmileonherface.和宾语从句
Secondly,Ihopeyoucantellmethefoodyoulike,andinthatease,Icanprepareitbetter.等多种句式结构,增加了文章的可读性。三、阅读理解18.
Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthereisabigdifferencebetween“beingawriter”andwriting.Inmostcasesthesepeoplearedreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghoursaloneatthetypewriter.“You’vegottowanttowrite,”Isaytothem,“notwanttobeawriter.”Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingjob.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortune,therearethousandsmorewhosedreamsnevercometrue.Eventhosewhosucceedoftenknowlongperiodsofneglectandpoverty.Idid.WhenIlefta20-yearcareertobecomeawriter,Ihadnofutureatall.WhatIdidhavewasmyfriendGeorgewhofoundmeatmyhome,astorageroomwhichwascoldandhadnobathroom.ImmediatelyIboughtausedtypewriterandfeltlikearealwriter.Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn'tgottenagoodchanceandbegantodoubtmyself.ItwassohardtosellastorythatIbarelymadeenoughtoeat.ThenonedayIgotacallthatchangedmylife.Itwasn’tanagentoreditorofferingabigcontract.Itwastheopposite—acalltryingtopersuademetogiveupmydream.Onthephonewasanoldfriend.Hehadoncelentmemoney.“WhenamIgoingtogetthe$15,Alex?”heasked.“NexttimeImakeasale.”“Ihaveabetteridea,”hesaid.“Weneedanewpublic-informationassistant,andwe’repaying$6,000ayear.Ifyouwantit,youcanhaveit.”Sixthousandayear!Thatwasrealmoneyin1960.Icouldgetaniceapartment,ausedcar,payoffdebtsandmaybesavealittlesomething.Asthedollarsweredancinginmyhead,somethingclearedmysenses.Ihaddreamtofbeingawriter—fulltime.Andthat’swhatIwasgoingtobe.“Thanks,butno,”Iheardmyselfsaying.“I’mgoingtogoonwithmywriting.”Afterward,asIpacedaroundmylittleroom,Istartedtofeellikeafool.Reachingintomycupboard,Ipulledoutallthatwasthere:twocansofbeer.Puttingmyhandsintomypocket,Icameupwith18cents.Itookthecansandcoinsandjammedthemintoapaperbag.ThereAlex,Isaidtomyself.Thereiseverythingyou’vemadeofyourselfsofar.ThroughmyfriendGeorgeImetotherstrugglingartists,likeJoeDelaney,apainterandHarryBelafonte,ayoungsingerwhorunastrugglingrestaurant.Theybecamerolemodelsforme.Ilearnedthatyouhadtogiveupsomethinginyourlifeandlivecreativelytokeepworkingatyourdreams.AsIabsorbedthelesson,Igraduallybegantosellmyarticles.Iwaswritingaboutwhatpeopleweretalkingaboutthen:civilrights,blackAmericansandAfrica.Soon,likebirdsflyingsouth,mythoughtsweredrawnbacktomychildhood.OnedayatlunchwitheditorsofReader’sDigest,IsaidthatIhadadreamtotracemyfamily’shistorytothefirstAfricanbroughttotheshoresinchains.Ileftthatlunchwithacontractthatwouldhelpsupportmyresearchandwritingfornineyears.Yetin1970,Rootswaspublished.ImmediatelyIhadthekindoffameandsuccessthatfewwriterseverexperienced.ForthefirsttimeIhadmoney;thephonerangallthetimewithnewfriendsandnewdeals.IpackedupandmovedtoLosAngeles,whereIcouldhelpinthemakingoftheRootsTVmini-series.Iwasblindedbythelightofmysuccess.Thenoneday,whileunpacking,IcameacrossaboxfilledwiththingsIhadownedforyears.Insidewasabrownpaperbag.Iopeneditandthereweretwocansofbeerand18cents.Suddenlythepastcamefloodingin.Icouldpicturemyselfonceagainwritinginthatcoldapartment.AndIsaidtomyself:thethingsinthisbagarepartofmyroots,too.Ican’teverforgetthat.Isentthemouttobeframedinplastic.IkeepthatclearplasticcasewhereIcanseeiteveryday.Icanseeitnowabovemyofficedesk,alongwiththeprizeRootswonforme.Itwouldbehardformetosaywhichmeansthemosttome.Butonlyoneremindsmeofthecourageandcontinuedeffortsittakestosticktoyourdream.73.Accordingtotheauthor,thereisabigdifferencebetween“beingawriter”andw
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