浙江省温州市陡门乡中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

浙江省温州市陡门乡中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.WhenItalkedaboutthething,IfeltJanewatchingmeuncomfortably,looking_______shewishedtospeak.A.asif

B.eventhough

C.sothat

D.incase参考答案：A2.Jackgraduatedfromuniversityin2000.He_______inabigcompanyinBeijingeversince.A.isworking B.worked

C.hasworked

D.works参考答案：C3.Whenyouareinfaceof

failure,itisthemostimportanttokeepup

____goodstateofmind.A.不填,a

B.a,不填

C.the,a

D.不填,the参考答案：A4.Hisfathertoldmethathe______fortheUnitedStatesthreedays______.

A.hasleft;ago

B.hadleft;ago

C.left;ago

D.hadleft;before参考答案：D7.Thenumberofpeopleinvited________fifty,butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.

A.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were

参考答案：C略6.Iwonderhowhe_______thattotheteacher.A.daretosay

B.daresaying

C.notdaresay

D.daredsay参考答案：D7.Anewstadium________nextyear，foraninternationaltennisgamewillbeheldinthiscity.A．willbebuilt

B．hasbeenbuilt

C．willbuild

D．hasbuilt参考答案：A8.Ihadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas______thanI’dexpected.A.heavy

B.heavier

C.theheavier

D.theheaviest参考答案：B略9.Thissongissungbymanypeople,_______itverypopular.

A.making

B.makes

C.made

D.tomake参考答案：A略10.Ourteacheraskedus

ourdictionariestoschool.A,bring

B,brought

C,bringing

D,tobring参考答案：C11.Theresultofthetestwasrather_____Hewasvery______attheresult.Adisappointed,disappointed

B.disappointing,disappointingCdisappointed,disappointing

D.disappointing,disappointed参考答案：D12.——Whendiditbegintosnow?

——Itstarted____thenight.A.during

B.by

C.from

D.at参考答案：A略13._____allofthemaregoodatplayingbasketball,onlyfivewillbechosen.A.While

B.If

C.NowthatD.Since参考答案：A14.Wenarrowlyescaped_____intheforestofSouthAmerica15yearsago.

A.killing

B.tobekilled

C.tohavebeenkilled

D.beingkilled参考答案：D15.Sinceyouhavemadeaperfectplan，you'dbetter

innotime．

A．carryitoff

B．carryitout

C．carryitdown

D．carryitup参考答案：B二、书面表达16.好的心情可以使我们感到愉快、幸福。但是怎样才能保持一个好的心情呢？请你根据以下提示，以Howtokeepagoodmood.为题用英语写一篇短文。保持健康好好休息回忆过去令自已高兴的事情多考虑事情的积极方面注意：1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案：HowtokeepagoodmoodAgoodmoodmakesuscomfortableandhappy.However,it’snoteasytokeepagoodmoodespeciallywhenwe’refacedwithtroubles.Then,howcanwekeepagoodmood?Tobeginwith,weshouldkeephealthy.It’sknowntousthataweakbodyalwayshasanegativeeffectonourmood.Secondly,it’sessentialtohaveagoodrest.Restplaysaveryimportantroleinmaintainingourmentalhealth.Thirdly,it’sbeneficialtorecallthosewhichmakeushappy.Memoriesofthosethingscontributetoagoodmood.Lastly,thinkthepositiveaspectofeverything;don’tlivelifefullofworries.Bydoingthese,wecankeepagoodmood.试题分析：本文对考生的要求较高，要求考生首先读懂原文，再根据文字提示写作。写信的要点都隐含在信中，再读懂文章的基础上，要考生自己归纳出来，再一一进行解决，考生需要使用合适的连接词把这些要点连接成文

【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语befacedwith面对；Tobeginwith首先；hasanegativeeffecton对。。有负面影响；It’sknowntousthataweakbodyalwayshasanegativeeffectonourmood这个句子运用到it到形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句；Thirdly,it’sbeneficialtorecallthosewhichmakeushappy这个句子运用到which引导的定语从句；17.不同的人有不同的爱好，有些人爱音乐，有些人好读书。请根据以下提示，以“ILoveReading”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈读书的好处。提示：1.书是我们的好朋友；2.读书可以使人放松；3.读书可以提高阅读和写作能力；4.读书可以增长知识，了解历史、新闻。要求：1.涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；2.100词左右，开头已给出，不计人总词数。ILoveReadingBooksareimportantinourdailylife.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Onepossibleversion:Booksareimportantinourdailylife.NowletmetellyousomereasonswhyIlovereading.Firstly,booksareourgoodfriends.Secondly,readingisagoodwaytorelaxourselves.Thirdly，readingisalsoagreatwaytoimproveourreadingandwritingskills.Wewillbeabletowritebetterifwereadalot.Fourthly,readingincreasesourknowledge.Wecanlearnaboutthehistoryoftheworld.Andwecanknowthelatestnewsabouttheworldwithoutgoingout.Wecanhavegreatfunreadingbooks.Ithinkreadingabookisjustliketalkingwithagreatperson.Solet’sreadmoregoodbooksfromnowon.三、阅读理解18.

Infinedepartmentstoreseverywhere,you’llseethelight-blueboxesofEsteeLauder．Thesepopularcosmetics（化妆品）aresoldinmorethan130countries．Who’sthewomanbehindthisworldwidecosmeticsempire（帝国）?EsteeLauderherself,ofcourse．Thisbusinesswomanbecame,foratime,theworld’srichestself-madewoman．Hersecret?“Ididn’tgettherebydreamingaboutit,”shewouldsay．“Igottherebydoingit．”Esteewasbornintheearly1900sinQueens,NewYork．Herfatherranahardware（五金器具）store,andfromhimEsteelearnedhowtobeasuccessfulsalesperson．EsteelearnedfromheruncleJohnSchotz,too．Hemadecreamsinasmalllaboratorybehindthefamily’shouse．Esteewatchedhim．Soon,shewasexperimentingwithherowncosmetics．Sheputlipstick（唇膏）andcreamsonanyfemalewho’dlether,untilherannoyedfathertoldhertostop．

ShemarriedJosephH．Lauderin1930,andcontinuedherexperiments．Shewouldcookdinnerforthefamily,andatthesametime,makeherfacecreams．ThenshebegantosellherproductsinaManhattanbeautyshop．

In1960,EsteebegantosellherproductsinEurope．AftermanytriesshesucceededandbegansellingherproductsinsomestoresinLondon．ButFranceprovedevenmoredifficult．ThestoreGalleriesLafayetterefusedtosellherproducts．SoEstee“byaccident”droppedabottleofyouthdew（香水）onthefloorinthecosmeticsdepartment．Asthescentspreadaroundthestore,customerscameoverandaskedtobuyit．ThestoresoonbegansellingEstee’sproducts．

Esteeledhercompanyuntil1982,whenhersonLeonardtookoverthebusiness．Untilherhealthworsenedinthemid-1990s,shecontinuedtoattendtheopeningofanewstorewhereverintheworld．ShediedonApril24,2004．EsteeLauder’stalentasasaleswomanwasextraordinary．HersonLeonardsaid,“Therewasneveranyonewhocouldselllikeshecould．”AllwhoworkedforEsteeappreciatedherspecialtalent．72．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeEsteeLauder?

A．Asuccessfulcosmeticssaleswoman．

B．AbeautifulshopownerinLondon．

C．ApopularcosmeticsproducerinFrance．

D．AfounderofacosmeticscompanyinAmerica．73．WhatwasEsteeLauder’sfather’sattitudetowardsherwhenshetriedherproductsonherfemales?

A．Hesupportedherandhelpedher．