2021年福建省宁德市竹管垄乡中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2021年福建省宁德市竹管垄乡中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.AndI________you,becauseIthoughtImustbewrong.A.darenotask B.don’tdareask C.daren’ttoask D.daretoask参考答案：A2.—Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses?—Ohyes，enoughandtospare.A．cover

B．spendC．fill

D．offer参考答案：A问句句意为：你有足够的钱支付你所有的日常开支吗？cover在此处意为“足以支付”。3.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_______toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.coulddrink

B.musthavedrunk C.wouldhavedrunk

D.shoulddrink参考答案：B略4.BillionairesBillGatesandWarrenBuffettaskedAmericanbillionairesto______atleasthalfoftheirwealthtocharities.

A.takeaway

B.giveaway

C.takeup

D.giveup参考答案：B略5.Theboyknewalotofpeopleinthecity.Thatwaswhatmadetraveling__________him—healwaysmadenewfriends,andhedidn'tneedtospendallofhistimewiththem.A.concentrateon B.appealtoC.holdback D.dependon参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词组。句意：这个男孩在城里认识很多人。这就是旅行吸引他的地方——他总是结交新朋友，他不需要把所有的时间都花在他们身上。A.concentrateon集中精力于；B.appealto对------有吸引力；C.holdback隐瞒，退缩；D.dependon依赖。结合句意可知答案为B。6.Iwonderifitwas______whatIhadsaid______sheignoredme.A.because,不填

B.becauseof,that

C.becauseof,so

D.because,why参考答案：B7.---MynameisAnnabelle.ShallIspellitforyou?---___.A.Ifyoudon’tmind

B.NotatallC.Takeiteasy

D.Nicetomeetyou参考答案：A8.Thereason__________shepreferredcitylifeis

shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.A.why;because

B.why;that

C.that;whether

D.whether;that参考答案：B试题分析：考查固定句式。句意：她喜欢城市生活的原因是她可以很容易地接触到像商店和餐馆这样的地方。故选B。9.–Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor?--Ofcourse.Whatisit?--I_____ifyoucouldtellehowtofilloutthisform.

A.hadwondered

B.waswondering

C.wouldwonder

D.didwonder参考答案：B10.Isthisthereason___________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained

B.whatheexplainedC.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained参考答案：A11.ProfessorWang

anewplanatthemeeting.A.putsupwith

B.catchesupwith

C.keepsupwith

D.comesupwith参考答案：D12.Whenthequestion________atthemeeting,noonecouldanswerit.A．rose

B．arose

C．came

D．raised参考答案：B解析考查动词时态和语态。句意：当这个问题在会上提出时，没有人回答。arise“提出”符合题意。13.—Howabout__________party?—Cool!Itwasreally__________greatfun!Pityyouweren’tthere.A.a;a B.the;a

C.the;/ D.a;/参考答案：C14.Beijingis

mostbeautifulcity,whereyoucanmeetmanyforeigners.A.a

B.anC.the

D.不填参考答案：A【详解】考查冠词。句意：北京是一个非常美丽的城市，在那里你可以看到很多外国人。根据句意可知此处泛指一个非常美丽的，而不是最高级，故A项正确。15.Yesterdaywevisitedamodernhospital,around_______somefruitshops.A.whichis

B.itis

C.whichare

D.themare参考答案：C二、书面表达16.请阅读下列图表，根据图表信息完成一篇英语作文。娱乐直播44.50%体育直播19.60%游戏直播14.80%财经直播8.20%

参考答案：

17.假设你是李梅，你的好朋友苏珊前不久随父母去美国，她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活，感到孤独。请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封建议信。（1）多交一些朋友，友情会使她忘记孤独。（2）学好英语，从而增加和别人交流的机会。（3）空余时间多去旅游，使自己的生活更加有趣。词数：100个左右；可适当增加细节。DearSusan,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMei参考答案：DearSusan,I’msorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroubleadaptingtoyournewschoollifeinAmerica,butthissituationcanbeeasilychangedifyoutakemyadvice.Firstly,whynotmakesomenewfriends?TheycanhelpyoutoknowmoreaboutAmerica,andfriendshipcanhelpyoutoforgetyourloneliness.Secondly,youshouldworkhardatEnglish,whichcangiveyoumoreopportunitiestocommunicatewithothers.Thirdly,itwouldbeagoodideaifyoutravelalotinyoursparetime,whichwillmakeyourlifemoreinterestingandcolor1fulaswillasbroadenyourhorizons.Bydoingthese,youwillbehappierwithyournewlifesoon.Ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionswillbeofgreathelptoyou.Yours,LiMei试题分析：本文是写给前不久随父母去美国的好朋友苏珊，对于她在美国的生活学习不顺心的状态，给她一些建议。成文时应注意以下几点：(1)内容完整，陈述写信背景以及完整表述给苏珊的建议。(2)人称使用要恰当。(3)时态：一般现在时为主。(4)适当使用一些连词和插入语，使文章自然、流畅。(5)恰当使用一些高级词汇和句型，以增加文章的档次。根据题目的要求和我们上面提到的注意点，列出提纲：第一部分：写作目的（知道她在美国生活学习不顺心很难过；给她鼓励）；第二部分：给她建议（用Firstly，Secondly，Thirdly使表述流畅）；表达期待（给她鼓励，告诉她一切都会好起来的）。【亮点说明】

1.使用高级句型：宾语从句的使用I’msorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroubleadaptingtoyournewschoollifeinAmerica；多次使用非限制性定语从句Secondly,youshouldworkhardatEnglish,whichcangiveyoumoreopportunitiestocommunicatewithothers.；Thirdly…,whichwillmakeyourlifemoreinterestingandcolor1fulaswellasbroadenyourhorizons.。2.使用了过渡词语：Firstly，Secondly，Thirdly等。3.使用了重要短语：adaptto适应；makefriends交朋友；aswellas以及。三、阅读理解18.TohelpmakethemostofyourexperienceatAucklandZoowesuggest:PlanYourDay:▲Planyourdaytolearnmoreaboutyourfavoritezooanimals.▲Don’tforgetyourcamera–thebestwaytocaptureyourvisitforever.KeepSafeattheZoo:▲Childrenaged12yearsandunderneedtobeaccompanied(陪同)byacaregiver.▲Tokeepthesafetyofouranimals,anythrowinggamesarenotpermittedinthezoogrounds.▲Thezooanimalsarenottrained.Donotenteranyenclosure(围场),orputanypartofyourbodyintoanenclosure.▲Thereareanumberofnaturalwaterwaysatthezoo,sopleasetakecareofyourchildrenatalltimes.GeneralInformation:▲Checkouttheweatherbeforeyoucome.Inwinterwesuggestyoubringajacketandanumbrella,andinsummer,besuretobringsunscreenandahat.▲Everyzooanimalenjoysitsownspecific:well-balancedfood.Wehopethatyouenjoysomegreatfoodtreatsonyourzoovisit,butpleasedonotfeedanyofouranimals.Ourkeepersworkstrictlyonthis.▲Feelfreetotakepersonalphotosandmakevideos.However,anycommercialphotographyorfilmingneedswrittenpermissionsfromzoomanagement.▲Notallanimalsarepermittedinthezoogrounds.Wewelcomepeoplewithguidedogs,buttheymustcontactusaheadoftimeabouttheirvisit.PleasephonetheZooInformationCenteron+64(0)9-360-3805.▲Smokingisnotpermittedincoveredareas.▲AucklandZoodoesnotallowentrytoanyunaccompaniedchildren12yearsandunder.Ifthechildrenarefoundbythemselves,thestaffdohavetherighttocallthepolice.51.Wh