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Unit1FreshStartTeachingobjectivesBytheendoftheclass,thestudentsaresupposedto:KnoWsomethingbasicinformationaboutcollegeeducationFurtherunderstandthetextApplythephrasesandpatternsMastertheparagraphWritingskillTeachingmethod:task-basedapproachTimeallotment:4hoursTeachingcontent:BackgroundInformationIntheUnitedStates,thechoicesstudentshaveafterhighschoolincludegoingtocollege,goingstraighttotheWorkforce,attendingatWo-yearcommunitycollegebeforeapplyingtoauniversity.Majorcriteriaforuniversityadmissioninclude:Astudent’shighschoolcourseofstudy;HighschoolGradePointAverage(GPA);Participationinextracurricularactivities;SATorACTexamscores,aWrittenessay;ApersonalintervieWWitharepresentativefromtheadmissionsoffice.ExtracurricularactivitiesstudentscanparticipateinincludeScholasticclubs,athleticteams,studentgovernment,andphilanthropic(慈善)clubs.Throughtheirvoluntaryparticipationinthesekindsofactivities,theycanlearnvaluablelifelessons,suchasteamWork,leadership,orcivic(公民)responsibility.VeraWangVeraEllenWant(王薇薇,1949-)isaChinese-Americanfashiondesigner.SheWasbornandraisedinNeWYorkCity.Whiletrainedasafigureskaterinhighschool,sheeventuallyearnedadegreeinarthistoryfromSarahLaWrenceCollegein1971.ButacareerinfashionWasherdream.SheWorkedasaseniorfashioneditorforVogue(?时尚?杂志)for15years.In1985,sheleftVogueandjoinedRalphLaurenasadesigndirectorfortWoyears.In1990,sheopenedheroWndesignsaloninNeWYork,andfeaturedhertrademarkbridalgoWns.WanghasmadeWeddinggoWnsformanyWell-knoWncelebritiesandpublicfigures,suchasJenniferLoPeZ(珍妮佛•洛佩兹),andChelseaClinton(切尔西•克林顿).ListeningListentoanintervieWabouttiPsforfreshmanstudentsanddotheexerciseonPage2.LanguagepointsanalysisofthetextPledgetodosth.作保证,承诺中美政府承诺将加强合作与交流以确保两国关系的未来更加美好。(pledgeto/boostcooperation/exchange/China-USties)ChinaandtheUnitedstatespledgetoboostcooperationandexchangetoensureabetterfutureforChina-USties.makethemostofsth.充分利用这篇文章向你介绍iPhone5S 的7个使用小窍门。(tips/tomakethemostof)Thisarticleintroduces7tipsformakingthemostofyouriPhone5S.reapthebenefits 得享好处继续广泛阅读,你会受益的。(readextensively/toreapthebenefits/soonerorlater)Keeponreadingextensively,andyouWillreapthebenefitssoonerorlater.feeloverWhelmedbysth.因……无法对付现如今,剧烈的竞争让许多年轻人不知所措。(fiercecompetition/feeloverWhelmed/jobmarket)NoWadays,manyyoungpeoplefeeloverWhelmedbythefiercecompetitioninthejobmarket.standchanceof有时机,有希望在这种极端天气下动物很难存活。(standlittlechanceof/extremeWeather)AnimalsstandlittlechanceofsurvivalundersuchextremeWeather.takegreatpleasureindoingsth.乐于做某事他总是乐于向周围的人伸出援助之手。(takeagreatpleasurein/lendahelpinghad)HealWaystakesgreatpleasureinlendingahelpinghandtopeoplearoundhim.openthedoortosth. 给……翻开方便之门这些实用的建议为你更好地与父母交流敞开方便之门。(openthedoorto/communicateWith)TheseusefulsuggestionsopenthedoortobettercommunicationWithyourparents.AS…,sb.isproud/happy/sorry/sad…todosth.用于表达“某人在特定身份下做某事的感受〞。作为校长,我非常自豪地欢送你们来到这所大学。Aspresidentoftheuniversity,IamproudtoWelcomeyoutothisuniversity.作为一名来自灾区的学生代表,我非常感谢社会各界对我们的关爱与帮助!(disaster-hitarea/begrateful/allWalksoflife)Asastudentrepresentativefromthedisaster-hitarea,I’mverygratefultothepeopleofallwalksoflifefortheircareandhelp!Indoingsth,sb.isremindedofsth.用于表达“某事引起的回忆〞。在欢送你们到来的这一刻,我想起自己高中毕业时的情景,还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。InWelcomingyoutotheuniversity,IamremindedofmyoWnhighschoolgraduationandthephotographmymomtookofmydadandme.第一次给这么多人做演讲时,我想起我的英语老师给我的鼓励和建议。(makespeech/beremindedof/encouragement)Inmakingmyspeechinfrontofalargeaudience,I’mremindedoftheencouragementandadvicefrommyEnglishteacher.Ifsb.couldgivesb.elseonlyonepieceofadviceabout...,itwouldbethis:Dosth.!用于表达“某人认定的最为重要的建议〞。如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话,那就是:挑战自己!IfIcouldgiveyouonlyonepieceofadviceaboutselectingcourses,itWouldbethis:Challengeyourself!如果让我给你一条如何应对大学挑战的建议,那就是:相信自己!(copeWith/believeinyourself)IfIcouldgiveyouonlyonepieceofadviceabouthoWtocopeWiththecollegechallenges,itWouldbethis:Believeinyourself!…Awonderfulexampleofthisissb.Who…/sth.that… 用于列举“最典型的事例”。一个绝佳的例子就是时装设计师王薇薇。她最初学的是艺术史。Awonderfulexampleofthisisthefashiondesigner,VeraWang,whooriginallystudiedarthistory.有些人没有大学文凭也获得了成功。一个绝佳的例子就是微软公司创始人比尔•盖茨,他在大三时就从哈佛退学了。(collegediploma/wonderfulexample/dropoutof)Somepeopleachievedgreatsuccesseventhoughtheydidnothavecollegediplomas.AwonderfulexampleofthisisthefounderofMicrosoft,BillGates,whodroppedoutofHarvardinhisjunioryear.experience/experiences1.(U)processoflearning,经验,体验Shehasmuchexperienceofteaching2.(C)eventoractivitythataffactsoneinsomeway,经历,阅历,体会,感受anunpleasantexperience;manyinterestingexperiences.3.v.经历,感受,体验4.experiencedadj.有经验的,有阅历的,熟练的Yourachievementisthetriumphofyearsofhardwork,bothofyourownandofyourparentsandteachers.(Para.1,L2)你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果,也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。Butknowthis:Thefutureisbuiltonastrongfoundationofthepast.(Para.3,L4)但是要记住:未来是建立在过去扎实的根底上的。YouWillnotonlyemergeasamorebroadlyeducatedperson,butyouWillalsostandabetterchanceofdiscoveringanunsuspectedpassionthatWillhelptoshapeyourfuture.(Para.5,L6)这样,你不仅会变得更加博学,而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。WithagloWinyoureyeandasonginyourheart,stepforWardtomeettheseneWexperiences!(Para.6,L8)带着热切的目光、欢乐的心情,勇敢向前去拥抱这些新的体验吧!Educationissimplethesoulofasocietyasitpassesfromonegenerationtoanother.(Para.7,L5)教育代代相传,它就是社会的灵魂。Structureanalysisofthetext(Paras.1-3)OpeningpartoftheWelcomespeechThepresidentcongratulatesstudentsontheirachievementandremindsstudentsofthefactthattheircurrentsuccesswasduetotheirownandtheirparents’efforts,andthattheirfutureisbuiltonasolidfoundationofthepast.(Para.1)ThepresidentcongratulatescollegefreshmenforenteringaneWphaseinlife.(Para.2)ThepresidentrecallsaneventWhenhegraduatedfromhighschool.(Para.3)Thepresidentremindsstudentsthattheirfuturesuccessisbuiltonasolidfoundationofthepast.(Paras.4-7)Advice.ThepresidentoffersstudentscomprehensiveadviceonhoWtomakethemostoftheirfourcollegeyearsandmakesthemrealiZetheuniversity’sexpectationsandtheirownresponsibilities.(Para.4)MakethebestofWhatyouhave.(Para.5)Challengeyourself.(Para.6)MeetneWexperiences.(Para.7)Carryyourresponsibilities.(Para.8)ConcludingpartThestudentsarecalledupontocherishtheopportunityandtobearinmindtheirresponsibilitiesascitiZensoftheircommunities,theircountryandtheWorld.(Para.8)Studentsarecalledupontocherishtheopportunities,andtokeepinmindtheirresponsibilities.CriticalthinkingDoyouthinkauniversityeducationcanchangeaperson’slife?Inwhatwayandwhy?Yes,absolutely.Withauniversityeducation,apersonwillhavemorefreedomandthereforemorechoices.ThiseducationexperienceprovidesUnlimitedpotentials.Moreover,auniversityeducationprovidesthemeansforonetosucceed.NotonlywillapersonobtainknowledgeandSkillSessentialforCareerdevelopment,buthewillalsodevelopanindependentmindandbeabletomakerightdecisionsonhisown.WhatdoyouthinkofthosesuccessfulpeoplesuchasBillGateswhodroppedoutofuniversity?Iadmirethosewhodropoutofuniversityandyethavemadefameforthemselvesbyachievingbiggoals.Somepeopleusethosesuccessfulcollegedropoutsascounterexamplestoshowtheirbeliefthatapersoncansucceedevenwithoutauniversityeducation.ChanCeSarethatmostpeopledonothavetheSamemind,talent,determination,oropportunitiesasBillGates,SteveJobs,andMarkZuckerbergdid;therefore,theymightnotbeabletoachieveSUCCeSSWithOUthavingaUniVerSityeducation.Infact,auniversityeducationequipsthemselvesWiththenecessaryknowledgeandskillswhichhelpthemtosucceed.Whatareyougoingtodoatuniversityinordertosamplewidelyandchallengeyourself?Tosamplewidelyandchallengemyself,IamgoingtoVentUreoutofmycomfortzoneanddowhatIhavenothadthecouragetodo.Forinstance,IwillmakefriendsWithPeOPlefromdiversebackgroundsandcultures.Iwilltakeaswimmingclassandlearnhowtoswim.Iwillattendunconventionallectures,joinstudentclubs,andtryallkindsoffood.Mostofall,IwilldowhateverittakestomakethemostofthefouryearsandtrytobecomeaWell-roundedgraduate.ParagraphwritingskillTopicsentence(Statement)→Specificdetails(assupports)→Conclusion(Restatement)V.HomeworkAlltheexercisesaretobedonebythestudentsafterclassashomeworkandanswersaretobecheckedinthenextclass.TextA课文翻译奔向更加光明的未来下午好!作为校长,我非常自豪地欢送你们来到这所大学。你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果,也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。在这所大学里,我们承诺将使你们学有所成。在欢送你们到来的这一刻,我想起自己高中毕业时的情景,还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。妈妈吩咐我们:“姿势自然点。〞“等一等,〞爸爸说,“把我递给他闹钟的情景拍下来。〞在大学期间,那个闹钟每天早晨叫醒我。至今它还放在我办公室的桌子上。让我来告诉你们一些你们未必预料得到的事情。你们将会思念以前的生活习惯,思念父母曾经提醒你们要刻苦学习、取得佳绩。你们可能因为高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣,你们的父母也可能因为终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣!但是要记住:未来是建立在过去扎实的根底上的。对你们而言,接下来的四年将会是无与伦比

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