2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市肥西县高二下学期期末英语试卷（原卷版+解析版无听力音频无听力原文）

第第页2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市肥西县高二下学期期末英语试卷（原卷版+解析版，无听力音频无听力原文）2022—2023学年(下)高二年级阶段性测试(期末)

英语

考生注意：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt

A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.

答案是C。

1.Wherearethespeakersprobably

A.Inalecturehall.B.Inahotel.C.Inawashroom.

2.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing

A.Buyingapairoftrousers.

B.Doingahealthexamination.

C.Takingapictureoftheman.

3.WhendidthemanlastmeetMrs.Lawson

A.Fivemonthsago.B.Halfayearago.C.Ayearago.

4.HowistheweatheronFriday

A.Stormy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout

A.Howtobehaveduringdinner.

B.Wheretoeatifthere’snowater.

C.Howtocleanhandsindifferentplaces.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers

A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Salespersonandcustomer.

7.WhatmayTomgetthistime

A.Alaptop.B.Somesnacks.C.Nothing.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanspeakerlike

A.Housemusic.B.Classicalmusic.C.Hip-hopmusic.

9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhousemusic

A.Interesting.B.Unpleasant.C.Soft.

10.Whoisknowledgeableaboutclassicalmusic

A.Themanspeaker’sfriend.

B.Thewoman.

C.Thewoman’sfriend.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whoisthewomantalkingtoprobably

A.Astranger.B.Herhusband.C.Herneighbor.

12.Whatkindofringisthewomanlookingfor

A.Adiamondone.B.Asilverone.C.Agoldone.

13.Howlongdidittakethewomantofindthering

A.Threehours.B.Awholeday.C.Threedays.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Howdidthemanfeelatfirst

A.Annoyed.B.Content.C.Ashamed.

15.Whereisthetelephone

A.Nexttothecheckcounter.

B.Ontherightoftherestroom.

C.Oppositetheman’stable.

16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation

A.Theman’sclientisafemale.

B.Themanhaswaitedforhisclientfortwohours.

C.Theman’sclientwon’tcometoday.

17.Whatdoesthemanorder

A.Twosteaksandaglassofwhitewine.

B.TwosteaksandCarrotCake.

C.TwosteaksandAngelFoodCake.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhenwasJaneGoodallborn

A.OnMarch3rd,1943.

B.OnApril4th,1934.

C.OnApril3rd,1934.

19.WhatdidJaneGoodalldiscover

A.Chimpanzeeslivealonglife.

B.Chimpanzeesmaketools.

C.Chimpanzeesofteneatgrass.

20.WhathappenedtoJaneGoodallwhenshewasinFolkestone

A.Shesawanewbornchimpanzee.

B.Shewaitedforhenstolayeggs.

C.Shegotlostonherwaytoazoo.

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

SkiptheWestEndanddiscoversomeexciting,theatricaltreasures—maybeinapuborunderarailwaystation—inoneofLondon’smanyalternativetheatres.Ifyouwanttoexperiencethegloriousrushofdiscoveringafive-starshowina50-capacityauditorium,fora10ticket,off-WestEndisthewaytogo.

Theatre503

Throughthealways-buzzingLatchmerePub,upaverynarrowstaircase,andbeyondadinkyfoyer(门厅),youwillfindyourselfatTheatre503.Itcanhold63peopleatatime,whichisatightsqueezeeventhen.Butit’swellworththeintimacy(亲密感)thatyou’llnecessarilysharewithyourneighbourfortheoutstandingproductions.

King’sHeadTheatre

PerhapstheperfectexampleofLondonpubtheatre,theKing’sHeadhasbeeninbusinesssincethe1970s.TheKing’sHeadisconsistentonlyinitsstubbornrefusaltobepigeonholedor,indeedtobemadeintoanythingelse.ItfeelslikeLondontheatre’sunclewhostillwearsrippedjeansandlistenstocoolmusic,refusingtogiveupitsidealisticintegrityforsomethingperhapsmoresensiblebutfarlessfun.

SohoTheatre

Aninstitutionthathardlyneedsintroducing,SohoTheatrehasbeenattheforefrontfornewwritingandcomedyfordecades,producingsomeofthemostexcitingnewtalentonthescenetoday.Asthenamesuggests,thetheatresitsinthecentreofSoho,anditsbarhasbecomeahubforartistsandaudiencesalike.

VaultsTheatre

AtrulyuniqueplacemadeupofelevendisusedtraintunnelsbelowWaterloostation,withanatmosphereallofitsown.NotonlyisVaultsTheatrehometosomeofthemostthrillingimmersiveandalternativetheatre,it’salsoleadingthewayinaccessibility,offeringapay-what-you-canticketpriceonWednesdaysandSundaysasofAutumn2022.

1.WhatismentionedaboutTheatre503

A.Itscreator.B.Itshistory.C.Itscapacity.D.Itspopularity.

2.WhatdoesKing’sHeadTheatrefeature

A.Keepingitself.B.Reasonableprice.

C.Beingmoresensible.D.Beautyinappearance.

3.Whichofthefollowingmadeuseofabandonedrailways

A.Theatre503.B.King’sHeadTheatre.

C.SohoTheatre.D.VaultsTheatre.

B

GaryMcKee,a53-year-oldfromEngland,completedachallengethatmanymightneverdaretotry—365marathonsin365days.

In1997,McKeefoundhisfatherhadcancer—whichwasdisastrousforhisfamily."Onewordsortofturnedourworldupsidedown,”McKeetoldFoxNewsDigitaloftheimpactonhisfamily.Afterlosinghisfatherin2023,McKeewantedtodosomethinginmemoryofhim,whichiswhyhetookthechallengetorun365marathonsin365days.HebecameafundraiserforMacmillanCancerSupport.Hisgoalwastoraiseabout$1.2millionbytheendofthatyear.

OnJanuary1st,2022,thechallengeofficiallybegan—andMcKeewasonhiswaytorunning9,563miles.“Therewasalwaysanairofexcitementbecauseyoudidn’tknowwhowasgoingtobeoutsiderunningwithyou,”McKeesaid.Hewouldrunhiscourseeachmorningbeforegoingtoworkstartingat8a.m.Then,halfwaythroughtheyear,apreviousinjurystartedtobotherhim,sohehadtochangehisstarttimeto6a.m.tomanagehispace.Whiletheinjurycouldhavedampenedhisspirits,hesaidhesawtheslowerpaceasa“blessing”,asitallowedmorepeopletorunalongsidehim.

“Peoplewilloftenchallenge,‘Howareyougoingtodothat’Whattheymeanistheydon’tbelievethatyoucan.Myquestionthenis,‘HowamInotgoingtodoitYoutellmewhyyouthinkIcan’t.’Thereisalwaysmorereasontodosomethingthanthereisnottodoit.“Hisentirecommunitysupportedhimforthefullyearbyeitherjoininghimontheroadorcheeringhimonfromthesidelines.However,itwashisfamily’ssupportthatencouragedhimthemostandhelpedhim“resteasy”.

BythetimeGaryMcKeegottotheendofhisrun,hehadraisedover$1million.

4.WhydidGaryMcKeestartthemarathons

A.Tohonourhisfather.B.Toraisemoneyforthepoor.

C.Tokeepahealthybody.D.TofoundMacmillanCancerSupport.

5.WhydidGaryMcKeeadjusthisstarttime

ABecausehewantedmorepeopletojoinhim.

B.Becausehewasinfluencedbyhisoldinjury.

C.Becauseheexpectedtorunalongerdistance.

D.Becausehewantedtobalancehisworktimeandrunning.

6.WhatcanwelearnfromthewordsofGaryMcKeeinparagraph4

A.Hewasalwaysconfidentabouthimself.

B.Hethoughtothers’questionwasreasonable.

C.Hethoughteveryonecouldachievetheirgoals.

D.Hewasn’taccustomedtofollowingothers’advice.

7.WhichwordcanbestdescribeGaryMcKee

A.Independent.B.Humorous.

C.Caring.D.Determined.

C

Musicloversareoverjoyed!InordertosavethelivemusicindustryintheUK,theMusicVenueTrust(MVT)hasbeenraisingmoneytobuyninepropertiesofgrassrootsmusicvenuesacrossthecountryandprotecttheirfuture.

Inthelast20years,35%ofgrassrootsmusicvenueshavehadtoclose,andin2023,onemusicvenueishavingtoshutdowneveryweek.Whileagiant3.6millionwasputintothegrassrootsmusicindustryduringlockdownaspartoftheCulturalRecoveryFund,67%ofthatwaspaiddirectlytolandlords.

Withrentsrising,andlandlordsgettingbiggerandbetteroffersfromdevelopers,musicvenuesareinanincrediblysensitiveposition.MVTreportsthataround93%currentlyonlyhave18monthsleftontheirtenancies.

“Thepeoplewhoownthebuildingsinwhichmusicisplayedandenjoyedarecommittedmoretoprofitabilitythansupportingthebusiness,”saysMarkDavyd,CEOandfounderofMVT.“Unfairrentrisescanmakepreviouslypracticablevenuessuddenlyunsustainable,whilevenuesinpropertyhotspotsfindthemselvesdrivenouttomakewayforbuildingflats.Shortleases(租约)preventthosevenueswhichwanttoraisefundstoimprovefacilitiesandmakethepossibilityofgovernmentsupportlesslikely.

MVThasasolution:Putthepropertiesinthehandsofthepeoplewhotrulylovethem.Theircampaign,“OwnOurVenues”,seekstobuyupvenueproperties,offeringsharestomusiciansandmusicloverswhowanttoseethesevenuesthrive(繁荣).Davydbelievesthisisthemostimportantcontributiontheycanmaketotheindustry.“Thebestpeopletoownourvenuesarethepeoplewholovethem,needthemandusethem.”

MVThopestoremindpeoplehowimportantgrassrootsmusicvenuesaretothecommunity.WiththeUKmusicindustryworthover5.8billion,thesevenuesarevitaltothedevelopmentofnewandupcomingmusicians,andmusicloversalike.

8.WhydoestheMusicVenueTrustbuypropertiesofgrassrootsmusicvenues

A.Tomakewayforflats.B.Tohelplivemusicdevelop.

C.Toattractmoremusiclovers.D.Topopularizegrassrootsmusic.

9.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout

A.Theworthofgrassrootsmusicvenues.

B.Thehighrentforgrassrootsmusicvenues.

C.Thechallengesgrassrootsmusicvenuesface.

D.Theinvestmentgrassrootsmusicvenuesneed.

10.WhatdoesMarkDavydmainlytalkaboutinparagraph4

A.Theprofitthatthebuildingownersmake.

B.Thepossibleresultsofthefailureofgrassrootsmusicvenues.

C.Thegovernment’sattitudetowardsgrassrootsmusicvenues.

D.Thereasonsforgrassrootsmusicvenues’failuretosustain.

11.HowwillMVTaddresstheproblemofgrassrootsmusicvenues

A.Bybuyingafewsharesofthemusicvenues.

B.Bylettingmusicloversownthevenues.

C.Byofferingsharestotheownerofthevenues.

D.Byputtingthevenuesinthehandsofthegovernment.

D

Mostanimalscanquicklytransitionfromwalkingtojumpingtocrawlingtoswimmingifneededwithoutmakingmajoradjustments.Mostrobotscannot.ButresearchersatCarnegieMellonUniversityhavecreatedsoftrobotsthatcanseamlesslyshiftfromwalkingtoswimmingorcrawlingtorolling.

“Wewereinspiredbynaturetodeveloparobotthatcanperformdifferenttasksandadapttoitsenvironmentwithoutaddingactuators(执行器)orcomplexity,”saidCarmelMajdi,aprofessorintheMechanicalEngineeringDepartmentinCMU’sCollegeofEngineering.“Ourbistable(双稳态)actuatorissimple,stableanddurable,andlaysthefoundationforfutureworkondynamic,reconfigurablesoftrobotics.”

Matchinghowanimalstransitionfromwalkingtoswimmingtocrawlingtojumpingisabigchallengeforbio-inspiredandsoftrobotics.Forexample,onerobottheteamcreatedhasfourcurvedactuatorsattachedtothecornersofacellphone-sizedbodymadeoftwobistableactuators.

Onland,thecurvedactuatorsactaslegs,allowingtherobottowalk.Inthewater,thebistableactuatorschangetherobot’sshape,puttingthecurvedactuatorsinanidealpositiontoactaspropellerssoitcanswim.

“Youneedtohavelegstowalkonland,andyouneedtohaveapropellertoswiminthewater.Buildingarobotwithseparatesystemsdesignedforeachenvironmentaddscomplexityandweight,”saidMajidi.“Weusethesamesystemforbothenvironmentstocreateanefficientrobot.”

Theteamcreatedtwootherrobots:onethatcancrawlandjump,andoneinspiredbycaterpillarsandpillbugsthatcancrawlandroll.Theactuatorsrequireonlyahundredmillisecondofelectricalchargetochangetheirshape,andtheyaredurable.

Inthefuture,therobotscouldbeusedinrescuesituationsortointeractwithseaanimalsorcoral.Usingheat-activatedspringsintheactuatorscouldopenupapplicationsinenvironmentalmonitoring,haptics(触觉)andreconfigurableelectronicsandcommunication.

12.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“seamlessly”inparagraph1

A.Theoretically.B.Formally.

C.Perfectly.D.Vividly.

13.HowdoesMajidisoundwhenspeakingoftheiractuator

A.Curious.B.Proud.C.Anxious.D.Careful.

14.Whatmaytherobotsbeappliedtointhefuture

A.Searchingforlostitems.

B.Competingwithhumanlabors.

C.Makingheat-activatedsprings.

D.Connectingwithmarineanimals.

15.What’sthebesttitleforthetext

A.Softrobotshiftsfromlandtoseawithease.

B.Bistableactuatorissimple,stableanddurable.

C.Asystemcreatesanefficientrobotforlandandsea.

D.Transitionfromwalkingtoswimmingisagrandchallenge.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Thecost-of-livingcrisiswillhitushardwithrisingenergypricesandincreasingcosts.___16___Here’showyourcommunitycouldhelpyoucope.

Accountability(责任心)

Thecost-of-livingcrisiswillforceusalltoprioritizewhatwespendmoneyon.___17___Ifyouneedmoredisciplineinthisarea,aresponsiblepartnerorgroupmightbetheanswer.Accordingtoproductivityexperts,youaremorelikelytostayresponsibleforyourgoalsifyouknowyouhavetoperiodicallycheckinwithanotherperson.

Itemexchanging

Wegenerallytendtospendmoreinthecoldmonths.Andwhenyouhaveanentirehouseholdofpeopletoprovidefor,thecostcanquicklyaddup.Soimaginehowmuchmoneyyoucouldsavebyacquiringsomeitemswithoutspendinganextrapenny.Don’tbeshyaboutaskingthoseyouareclosesttoiftheyhaveanextrablankettheynolongeruse,oratoytheyareabouttogetridof.___18___Besides,you’llbeofferingsomethinginreturn.

Informationsharing

___19___Youmightnotinheritapairofshoesoracardigan,butyoucouldgetessentialmoney-savingadvice.Fromthelatestgovernmentsupportavailabletowheretoshopforreduceditems,thoseinyourcommunitymayholdthekeytocrucialfinancialhelp.Thisiswhyitwillbeimportantforyoutovoiceyourneeds.

Cookingtogether

Bandingwithyourclosestfriendsorneighborstoprepareandsharemealsworkswellforsmallcommunities.That’snottosayyouhavetobeateachother’shousesfordinnereverynight.Youcansimplybatchcook,dividethefoodintoportionsandmeetweeklytoexchangemeals.Inthiscase,youstandtosavemoneyandminimizewasteinthelongrun.___20___

A.It’salsoalotoffun.

B.Theworsttheycandoissay“no”.

C.However,thingsaren’ttotallyhopeless.

D.Thebestthingaboutacommunityisthewealthofknowledge.

E.Manypeoplearestrugglingwithincreasinglyhighcostsofliving.

F.However,exchangingthingstheynolongerneedwilloccupylotsofyourspace.

G.Aspricesincrease,keepingmoreofourcashforthebarenecessitieswillbecomevital.

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Onhisdayoff,VernonJacksonstillgoestowork,openinguphisCincinnatibarbershop,NobleBarberandBeauty,forVIPclients:childrenwithspecialneeds.

It’ssomethinghe’sdonesince2023.“Ihadheardsomanyhorror___21___thatparentsweregoingthroughinotherbarbershopsandjustthebarbersorstylistshavingno___22___withtheirchild”Jacksonsaid.“Therefore,I___23___Iwouldcompromisebycominginonmydayoff,soIcouldgivethemthefull___24___thattheyneed.”

Jacksonsaidhavinganemptyshophelpssomechildrenwhoare___25___tonewenvironmentsandsounds.His___26___istohelpthechildrengetaccustomedtothebarbershopsotheycanfeel___27___cominginwhenotheremployeesandclientsarethere.

Andnotonlydoesheworkonhisdayoff,buthedoesit___28___.“WhenIfirststarted___29___thatIwasgoingtocomeinonmydayofftodohaircutsforchildrenwithspecialneeds,afriendofminejustrandomlye-mailedmeandsaid,‘HeyVern,canI___30___ahaircut’”hesaid.MoreandmorepeopleaskedtodonatemoneyandJacksonstartedaGoFundMepage.ManyparentswantedtopayforthehaircutbutJacksonwouldtellthem“It’s___31___.”

Jacksonalreadyhas___32___thatcometohimfromothercitiesinOhioforhaircuts,andhehopestoputthemoneydonatedtowardstravel,sohecan___33___freehaircutstochildrenwithspecialneedsacrossthecountry.

“It’s___34___beenabeautifulexperience,”hesaid.“I’m___35___tolovetomyfullestcapacityandseewhathappenswhenIdo.”

21.A.novelsB.storiesC.lecturesD.experiments

22.A.conflictB.agreementC.relationshipD.patience

23.A.admittedB.meantC.figuredD.explained

24.A.attentionB.judgementC.challengeD.impression

25.A.sensitiveB.gratefulC.addictedD.blind

26A.dutyB.goalC.predictionD.innovation

27.A.honorableB.energeticC.comfortableD.confused

28.A.onoccasionB.insilenceC.atwillD.forfree

29.A.promotingB.discoveringC.imaginingD.evaluating

30.A.improveB.sponsorC.designD.receive

31.A.welcomedB.examinedC.coveredD.withdrawn

32.A.partnersB.friendsC.passengersD.clients

33.A.provideB.recommendC.teachD.attach

34.A.partlyB.merelyC.reallyD.rarely

35.A.warnedB.allowedC.forcedD.chosen

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Featuringcutting-edgeequipment,newclassroomsencourage___36___(create)thinkingandaninterestinthesciencesamonghighschoolstudentsacrossthecountry.

Brought___37___inaremotetowninNorthwestChina’sGansuProvince,12-year-oldschoolgirlLiaoWentingwassurprisedtofindthatthehead-mounteddisplaysandrobotsthatshehadseeninsci-fifilmscouldbewithinarms’reach.___38___(she)school,WenxianNo.2HighSchool,whichislocatedatthefootofrollinghillsinBikoutownofWenxiancounty,has___39___(recent)builtahigh-tech-empoweredclassroom.

Theclassroom,___40___(cover)137squaremeters,featuresmultimediateachingsystems,virtualrealityheadsets,3D-printingequipmentandotherhigh-techdevices.Studentscanalsoexperiencesuchtechnologiesasaugmentedreality(增强现实),lasercutting___41___educationalrobotics.

Itsconstruction___42___(complete)inDecember2022.Sincethen,theschoolhasopenedtwoelectivecoursesintheclassroom,graphicalprogrammingand3Dprinting,eachof___43___hasattracted120and20students,respectively.

Thefacility,donatedbytheAll-ChinaJournalistsAssociationandtechgiantTencent,isthefirstsuchhigh-tech-empoweredclassroominGansu.Additionally,___44___(motivate)youngstersandinspirecontinuousexplorationinthefieldoftechnology,Tencentwillofferfreetrainingservicesfortheschool’sinformationtechnologyteachersandorganizeregularscientificandtechnological___45___(competition)fromtimetotime.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

46.假定你是李华，打算邀请交换生Cara一起逛当地文化古街（culturalancientstreet）。请给她写封邮件，内容包括：

1.时间及地点；

2.活动安排；

3.期待回复。

注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearCara

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua

第二节(满分25分)

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Johndecidedtogoskiingwithhisfriend,Keith.SotheyloadedupJohn’scarandheadednorth.Afterdrivingforafewhours,theygotcaughtinaterriblesnowstorm.Thesnowwasfallingharderandharderanditwasmoreandmoredifficulttogoondriving.Sotheydecidedtolookforahousealongthewaytoprotectthemselvesfromtheheavysnow.Atlasttheysawasmallfarminfrontofthem.Thustheypulledintothefarmandaskedthemiddle-agedladywhoansweredthedooriftheycouldspendthenightinherhouse.

“Irealizeit’sterribleweatherouttherebutIhavethishouseonlybigenoughformyfivechildren,andIhavenospareroomforyou,”sheexplained.“I’mafraidthatIcan’tofferyouacomfortableplacetospendthenightandyouhavetocontinuetolookforyourshelter.”

JohnandKeithfeltdisappointed.Itwaslateandtheywerenotsureoffindingasafeshelterforthenight.Theydidn’tknowwhattheyshoulddonext.JohnlookedatKeith,whokeptsilent.Justthen,helookedaroundandfoundanemptystorehouseintheyard.Anideastruckhim.Hewasdeterminedtobegtheladytopermitthemtostayinthestorehouse.

“Don’tworry,”Johnsaid.“We’llbehappytosleepinthestorehouse.Andiftheweatherbreaks,we’llbegoneatfirstlight.”Theladyagreed,andthetwomenfoundtheirwaytothestorehouseandsettledinforthenight.

Buttherewaslittlefurnitureinthestorehouseanditwassuchfreezingweather.Theyweretremblingwithcoldandtheymightbemostlikelytofreezeatnight.Itseemedthattheywouldhavetosleepintheirclothes.Justthen,threechildrenwalkedintothestorehouse,withsomethingintheirhands.

注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

ItturnedoutthattheycametohelpJohnandKeithgothroughthefreezingnight.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Wakingupthenextday,JohnandKeithfoundtheirdoorblockedbyheavysnow.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听力答案：1—5ACCBC6-10ACCBA11—15CBAAA16—20ABCBB2022—2023学年(下)高二年级阶段性测试(期末)

英语

考生注意：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt

A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.

答案是C。

1.Wherearethespeakersprobably

A.Inalecturehall.B.Inahotel.C.Inawashroom.

2.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing

A.Buyingapairoftrousers.

B.Doingahealthexamination.

C.Takingapictureoftheman.

3.WhendidthemanlastmeetMrs.Lawson

A.Fivemonthsago.B.Halfayearago.C.Ayearago.

4.HowistheweatheronFriday

A.Stormy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout

A.Howtobehaveduringdinner.

B.Wheretoeatifthere’snowater.

C.Howtocleanhandsindifferentplaces.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers

A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Salespersonandcustomer.

7.WhatmayTomgetthistime

A.Alaptop.B.Somesnacks.C.Nothing.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanspeakerlike

A.Housemusic.B.Classicalmusic.C.Hip-hopmusic.

9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhousemusic

A.Interesting.B.Unpleasant.C.Soft.

10.Whoisknowledgeableaboutclassicalmusic

A.Themanspeaker’sfriend.

B.Thewoman.

C.Thewoman’sfriend.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whoisthewomantalkingtoprobably

A.Astranger.B.Herhusband.C.Herneighbor.

12.Whatkindofringisthewomanlookingfor

A.Adiamondone.B.Asilverone.C.Agoldone.

13.Howlongdidittakethewomantofindthering

A.Threehours.B.Awholeday.C.Threedays.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Howdidthemanfeelatfirst

A.Annoyed.B.Content.C.Ashamed.

15.Whereisthetelephone

A.Nexttothecheckcounter.

B.Ontherightoftherestroom.

C.Oppositetheman’stable.

16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation

A.Theman’sclientisafemale.

B.Themanhaswaitedforhisclientfortwohours.

C.Theman’sclientwon’tcometoday.

17.Whatdoesthemanorder

A.Twosteaksandaglassofwhitewine.

B.TwosteaksandCarrotCake.

C.TwosteaksandAngelFoodCake.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhenwasJaneGoodallborn

A.OnMarch3rd,1943.

B.OnApril4th,1934.

C.OnApril3rd,1934.

19.WhatdidJaneGoodalldiscover

A.Chimpanzeeslivealonglife.

B.Chimpanzeesmaketools.

C.Chimpanzeesofteneatgrass.

20.WhathappenedtoJaneGoodallwhenshewasinFolkestone

A.Shesawanewbornchimpanzee.

B.Shewaitedforhenstolayeggs.

C.Shegotlostonherwaytoazoo.

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

SkiptheWestEndanddiscoversomeexciting,theatricaltreasures—maybeinapuborunderarailwaystation—inoneofLondon’smanyalternativetheatres.Ifyouwanttoexperiencethegloriousrushofdiscoveringafive-starshowina50-capacityauditorium,fora10ticket,off-WestEndisthewaytogo.

Theatre503

Throughthealways-buzzingLatchmerePub,upaverynarrowstaircase,andbeyondadinkyfoyer(门厅),youwillfindyourselfatTheatre503.Itcanhold63peopleatatime,whichisatightsqueezeeventhen.Butit’swellworththeintimacy(亲密感)thatyou’llnecessarilysharewithyourneighbourfortheoutstandingproductions.

King’sHeadTheatre

PerhapstheperfectexampleofLondonpubtheatre,theKing’sHeadhasbeeninbusinesssincethe1970s.TheKing’sHeadisconsistentonlyinitsstubbornrefusaltobepigeonholedor,indeedtobemadeintoanythingelse.ItfeelslikeLondontheatre’sunclewhostillwearsrippedjeansandlistenstocoolmusic,refusing