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2021-2022学年江西省九江市三都中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thesupermarketprovides________cheapfood_____allitscustomerscanafford.A.such;that
B.so;that
C.such;as
D.so;as参考答案:C2.Mr.Smithsaidthattheirfirsttriptotheseasidetownwas______onebuttheirsecond
onewasevenmoreinteresting.
A.themostinteresting
B.veryinteresting
C.amostinteresting
D.amoreinteresting参考答案:C3.Thenumberofstudentswhograduatefromcollegeeachyear______verylarge,butalargenumberofthem_____abletofindproperwork.A.are,isnot
B.is,arenot
C.are,arenot
D.is,isn’t参考答案:B4.DoyouliketheChinesefoodservedinAmericanrestaurants?
It’snotbad,butIprefer________.A.Chinesefoodreally
B.ChineserealfoodC.foodChinesereal
D.realChinesefood参考答案:D略5.StanLee,anoutstandingcomic-bookwriter,createdplentyofsuperheroesinhisworks,_________theSpider-manandtheX-menarethemostfamous.A.forthem
B.forwhich
C.ofthem
D.ofwhich参考答案:D【详解】考查介词+关系代词。句意:斯坦·李,一位杰出的漫画作家,在他的作品中创造了大量的超级英雄,其中最著名的是蜘蛛侠和x战警。分析句子可知,本句works为先行词,在后面定语从句中,作介词的宾语,所以用关系代词which,根据句意可知,介词为of表示“的”。故D选项正确。【点睛】如何使用“介词+关系代词”结构对于“介词+关系代词”结构的使用,重点是要弄清其中的介词如何确定和判断。归纳起来,有以下几点方法:1.根据与定语从句中动词的搭配来确定介词。如:Wateristhenaturalmediuminwhichfishlive.水是鱼类赖以生存的自然环境。(注意搭配livein)注意,对于那些由动词与介词构成的短语动词,通常不宜将它们拆开使用,此时应注意介词的位置应。如:Theboy(whom)mysisterislookingafterisgettingbetter.不能说成:Theboyafterwhommysisterislookingisgettingbetter.2.根据与定语从句中形容词的搭配来确定介词。如:Physicsisthesubjectinourschoolinwhicheverystudentisinterested.物理是我们学校每个学生都很感兴趣的课程。(注意搭配beinterestedin)3.根据与先行词的搭配来确定介词。如:Thisisourclassroom,inthefrontofwhichthereisateacher’sdesk.这是我们的教室,前面有老师的讲台。(注意搭配inthefrontofourclassroom)4.根据句意来确定介词的使用。如:ThisisthebookfromwhichIgotthestory.这就是那本书,从中我读到这个故事。(由于句意含有“从……”的意思,所以用介词from)分析句子可知,本句works为先行词,在后面等于从句中,作介词的宾语,所以用关系代词which,根据句意可知,介词为of表示“的”。故D选项正确.6.
—Icouldn’tgetthroughtoyouathomelastnight.Youmusthavegoneoutthen,________?
—Yes,Iwenttothecinema.A.mustn’tyou
B.haven’tyou
C.can’tyou
D.didn’tyou参考答案:D7.Excuseme,hasthetrainfromBeijingarrivedyet?________,youarethreequartersearlier.It'sonly9now.A.Unconsciously B.Instantly C.Absolutely D.Actually参考答案:D8.HaveyouheardoftheNorthKorea’snucleartest?
Yes,___________newscameas___________shocktome.A.the;aB.the;theC.a;aD.a;the参考答案:A9.AllpassengersbutLucydiedinthetrafficaccident.Onlyshe_____?
A.survived
B.fled
C.missed
D.rescued参考答案:A10.—CanIhelpmyselftosomethingtoeat?—Ofcourse,youare______to,youareourguest.A.required
B.requested
C.hoped
D.expected参考答案:D11.Withthecarbreakingdownhalfwayontheroad,wehadtoabandonitand______ourtrainingcampinthesnow.
A.applyfor
B.sendfor
C.makefor
D.allowfor参考答案:C略12..Iftherewerenoexaminationstomorrow,wewouldhave_______timenight.
A.ahappy
B.amuchhappierC.muchhappiest
D.thehappiest参考答案:A略13.—Haveyoufinishedyourcompositionalready,Jack?—Yes,I____itwithinhalfanhour.
A.havefinished
B.finished
C.finish
D.hadfinished参考答案:B14.PeoplehavebeencomplainingaboutSK-IIrecentlyandthinktheadvertisementsalwayspersuadepeople_________theproductswhicharenotsogood.A.buy
B.tobuy
C.buying
D.bought参考答案:B15.一Ann,ourdepartmentmaybenamedtheDepartmentoftheYearbecauseoftheoutstandingperformance.A.Goodtoknow
B.I’llsayC.Ihearyouonthatone
D.Can’targuewiththat参考答案:A试题分析:考查情景交际。句意:安,因为我们出色的表现,我们的部门可能会成为年度部门。很高兴知道这件事。A.Goodtoknow很高兴知道这件事;B.I’llsay英雄所见略同;C.Ihearyouonthatone我听你说过了;D.Can’targuewiththat太对了;根据情景可知应该是祝贺之类的话,故选A项。二、书面表达16.假如你是李华,衡水中学学生会主席(ChairmanoftheStudentUnion),近日你校收到美国友好交流学校RogerManverzSchool学生会主席John的邮件,希望你校捐赠一批传统文化书籍,供该校对此有兴趣的同学阅读,请你代表学校给John回复一封邮件,邮件中需要包含以下内容:1.自我介绍;2.捐赠图书的具体信息;3.询问对方的收件地址和联系信息。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearJohn,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,LiHua参考答案:DearJohn,IamLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentUnionofHengshuiHighSchool.IamwritingthisletteronbehalfofourschoolthatwearemorethangladtodonatetoyourschoolsomebooksonChinesetraditionalculture.Afterdiscussion,weplantodonateaboutahundredbooks,whosetopicsvaryfromChineseancientphilosophy,ChinesetraditionalpaintingandcalligraphytoChineseclassicalliterature.Weplantowraptheminabigparcelandposttoyourschool.SoIhopeyoucanoffermetheaccurateaddressofyourschoolaswellasthenameofthepersoninchargeofreceivingtheparcel.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua【分析】本文为材料作文。针对文中的内容回复一封邮件。写回信时应特别注意正确理解写信人的意图、所提问题、必须对写信人的问题给予明确的答复。这种文章在写作时注意:1.首先要审题,确定文章的中心思想、主题,并围绕中心思想组织材料。2.进行构思,列出简单的提纲,打造文章之骨架。安排好层次段落,铺设好过渡,处理好开头和结尾。3.扩展成文。扩展的内容一定要紧扣主题,综合考虑各个段落的内容安排,用好连接词。灵活运用各种句式,如倒装句、强调句、省略句、主从复合句、对比句、分词短语、介词短语等,从而增加文章的可读性。【详解】本文要点完整,层次分明。文中运用了许多高级词汇,如:onbehalfof…,morethanglad…,donateto…,varyfrom…,aswellas….,inchargeof.…等。句式相对比较灵活。文中运用了名词从句:IamwritingthisletteronbehalfofourschoolthatwearemorethangladtodonatetoyourschoolsomebooksonChinesetraditionalculture.;定语从句:weplantodonateaboutahundredbooks,whosetopicsvaryfromChineseancientphilosophy,...和由so引导的状语从句:Weplantowraptheminabigparcelandposttoyourschool.SoIhopeyoucanoffermetheaccurateaddressofyourschool…17.
假设你校举行题为“网吧的危害(harmfulinfluenceofcybercenters)”的征文活动。请根据下图写一篇英语短文,就其反映的现象发表评论并提出解决方案。注意:1. 词数:110左右。2. 可以适当增添细节,以使行文连贯。3. 参考词汇:网吧
cybercenters4. 参考答案:
HarmfulinfluenceofcybercentersTheinternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingettinginformation,entertainmentandcontactwithothers,andithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmen,especiallytheownerofcybercenters.Whileitistruethatmostcybercentersarerunlegally,itisalsotruethatsomeareofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschoolstudentsareeasilyinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichcybercentersaregoodandwhichonesarenot,itisonlyadvisablethattheystayawayfromall.Besides,stayingawayfromcybercentersalsodoesgoodtostudents’physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreen,boththeireyesightandbodiessuffer.三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Drivingtoafriend’shouseonarecentevening,Iwasattractedbythesightofthefullmoonrisingjustabovemyfriend’srooftop.Istoppedtowatchitforafewmoments,thinkingaboutwhatapityitisthatmostcitypeoplemyselfincludedusuallymisssightslikethisbecausewespendmostofourlivesindoors.
Myfriendhadalsoseenit.HegrewuplivinginaforestinEurope,andthemoonmeantalottohimthen.Ithadtouchedmuchofhislife.
Iknowthefeeling.LastDecemberItookmyseven-year-olddaughtertothemountainousjungleofnorthernIndiawithsomefriends.Westayedinaforestresthousewithnoelectricityorrunninghotwater.Ourgrouphadcampfiresoutsideeverynight,andindoorswhenitwastoocoldoutside.Themoongrewtoitsfullestduringourtrip.Betweenmeandthehighmountainslaythreeorfourvalleys.Notalightshoneinthemandnotasoundcouldbeheard.ItwasoneofthequietestplacesIhaveeverknown,abottomlesswellofsilence.Andabovemewasthefullmoon,whichstruckmedeeply.
Todayourlivesarefilledwithglass,metal,plasticandfiber-glass.Wehavetelevision,cellphones,pagers,electricity,heatersandovensandair-conditioners,cars,computers.
Strugglingthroughtrafficthateveningattheendofatiringday,mostofitspentindoors,Ithought,“Beforelong,Iwouldliketoliveinasmallcottage.ThereIwillgrowvegetablesandreadbooksandwalkinthemountains.Andperhapswrite,butnotinanger.Imaybecomeanoldmanthere,andwearthebottomsofmytrousersrolledandmeasureoutmylifeincoffeespoons.ButIwillbeabletowalkoutsideonacoldsilentnightandtouchedthemoon.”46.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_________.A.TouchedbytheMoon
B.ThePleasuresofModernLifeC.ABottomlesswellofSilence
D.BreakawayfromModernlife47.
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