2022年湖南省怀化市城东中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年湖南省怀化市城东中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.WordcamefromJane

ourmanagerwouldheldameetingtodiscussthematter.A.whoB.that

C.which

D.whether参考答案：B2.—Thescarfisnice,butthepriceisalittlebithigh.—________,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopaymore.A.Nowonder

B.Nodoubt

C.Nooffence

D.Noproblem参考答案：C3.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn’ttelltheheadmaster_________thatyouareresigningbecausehehasarrangedyourpost.A.ineffect

B.infact

C.inadvance

D.insupport参考答案：C4.Therewasa(an)_______silenceintheliveinterview,whennooneknewwhattosaytotheaudience.A.thorough

B.adequate

C.desperate

D.awkward参考答案：D5.Whatdifficultywillyouhave_______peoplewhenyoustayinaforeigncountry?

A.understanding

B.understood

C.tounderstand

D.understand参考答案：A略6.—Tom,yourforeignteacherspeaksChinesefluently!—Oh,shehaslivedinChinaforsixyears,otherwiseshe_______suchgoodChinese.A.didn’tspeak

B.wouldnothavespoken C.wouldnotspeak D.hadn’tspoken参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。句意：——Tom。你的外教中文说得很流利。——她住在中国六年了。要不然她不会汉语说得如此好。otherwise从句中用“would+动词原形”表示对现在事实的虚拟。故选C。7.Recentlyasurvey pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared

B.comparingC.compares

D.beingcompared参考答案：B8.ItisthesecondtimethatI_____________inShanghai.WhatgreatchangesinShanghai!ItistenyearssinceI____________itlasttime.

A.havebeen;left

B.hadbeen;left

C.have;hadleft

D.went;hadleft

参考答案：A9.——Dear,I

can

find

a

betterjob

if

IgotoGermany,maybe.——Don't

be

silly.______________,you

know.A.Actions

speak

louder

thanwords.

B.A

golden

key

can

open

any

door.

C.A

bird

in

thehand

is

worth

two

in

the

bush.

D.Better

late

than

never.参考答案：C10.Theheadmastersuggestedthatagoodpreparation________aheadoftime.A.mustbemade B.shouldbemade C.willbemadeD.canbemade参考答案：B11.It’simportantto______betweenthehabitsofapersonandthecustomsofapeople.A.determine

B.identify

C.explore

D.distinguish参考答案：D12.---Whenitcomesto__________withnaughtykids,Sarahknowsvariousskills.---Doyouknowsheisonthewayto_________akindergartenteacher?A.dealing;becoming

B.deal;become

C.dealing;become

D.deal;becoming参考答案：A13.—Youhavegotagoodresultinyourresearch,haven’tyou?—Yes,butmuch_____.A.remainstodoit

B.isremainedtodoit

C.remainstobedone

D.hasremainedtodoit参考答案：C14.Itisaremotetown_______nameIhaverememberedforever.A.which

B.ofwhich

C.whose

D.whom参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意：这是一个遥远的小镇，我永远记住了它的名字。先行词为aremotetown，定语从句缺少定语，所以用whose，故选C。15.

Thecouple’squarrellingandfightinglastSunday

___eachother.

Ithinkso.Nancywas

inthearmandsheblamedthatherarm

thewholeweek.

A.wounded;injured;washurting

B.hurt;hurt;washurting

C.hurt;wounded;washurting

D.injured;hurt;waswounding参考答案：B二、书面表达16.书面表达（满分20分）假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华，你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛（speechcontest）,希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith女士来做评委，请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信，

内容要点：1.自我介绍

2.邀请做评委3.演讲主题

4.比赛时间，地点5.参赛选手

6.联系方式DearMs.Smith________________________________________________________________WithbestwishesLiHua参考答案：17.书面表达（满分25分）苏格兰歌手“苏珊大妈”凭借选秀节目《英国达人》在2009年脱颖而出。她的故事仿佛一部现代童话，带给无数人启迪。请你根据下面的素材写一篇80～120词的英语作文，介绍苏珊大妈的经历，并谈谈她的成名经历给你的启发。1.

苏珊·波伊儿(SusanBoyle)从小梦想成为职业歌手；2.

苏珊多次参加选秀节目被拒，但她从不放弃梦想；3.

2009年4月，47岁的苏珊参加了《英国达人》(Britain’sGotTalent)，一曲《我曾有梦》(IDreamedADreamed)使她成名，并最终圆了她的歌手梦。参考词汇：职业的professional;激励

inspire__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：书面表达参考范文

SusanBoyledreamedofbecomingaprofessionalsingerwhenshewasachild.Shefailedintalentshowsfromtimetotime,butshenevergaveupherdream.Whenshewas47yearsold,SusantookpartinBritain’sGotTalentinApril,2009.ShewonovertheaudienceandjudgesbecauseofherpleasantvoicewhenshesangthesongIDreamedADream.Susanfinallybecamefamousandrealizedherdream.略三、阅读理解18.Howoldis“old”?Theanswerhaschangedovertheyears.Twohundredyearsago,youwereoldat35.Thatwastheaveragelifethen.Attheturnofthiscentury,asmedicalknowledgeadvanced,theaveragelifespan(长度)increasedto45.In1950,70-year-oldswerereallyold.Today,ahealthy70-year-oldislookingforwardtomanymoreactiveyears.So,howoldisold?Theanswerisoneyou’veheardmanytimes,fromallsortsofpeople.“Youareasold(oryoung)asyoufeel!”Thecalendar(日历)simplytellsyouhowmanyyearsyouhavelived.Yourbodytellsyouhowwellyou’velived.“Youth,”wroteananonymousauthor,“isnotatimeoflife---itisastateofmind.Nobodygrowsoldbylivinganumberofyears;peoplegrowoldbydesertingtheirideals.”Oldisapointofview.AliceBrophy,whenshewaswiththeNewYorkCitycommissionfortheAging,said,“Itannoysmewhenpeoplesay,Gee,youlookyoungforyourage!”Whatdoesthatmean?Istheresomemodelthatyou’resupposedtolookacertainwayat65and75and85?Youknowyoucandieoldat30andliveyoungat80.Thereareneitherbiologicalnorphysiologicalreasonstoconnectpoorhealthwithgrowingolder.Olderpeoplearemorelikelytobeaffectedwithillnessandphysicaldisabilitiesthanyouare,butoldageitselfisnotadisease.Itispossibletoremainphysicallyfitthroughoutyourlife.Oldermindscanbeasbrightasyoungminds.Senility(衰老)ispartofthenormalagingprocess,butitisnotasignofdisease.Ina1985studyofmenaged20,40,60and80years,noevidencewasfoundtoindicatethatagingwasassociatedwithaninevitable(不可避免的)fallinintellectualperformance,ingenerallyhealthypeople.Olderpeoplegiveupsmokingandbreakotherbadhabitsjustassuccessfullyasyoungerpeople.41.Thisarticleismainlyabout____.

A.theaveragelifespan

B.aging

C.sanity

D.youth42.Accordingtothearticle,whichsta