2021-2022学年山西省阳泉市矿区中学高二英语测试题含解析

2021-2022学年山西省阳泉市矿区中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisreportedthattherearevariousreasons_____moreandmorepeoplefeeldepressedatthistimeofyear.A.why

B.when

C.what

D.how参考答案：A2.Whenthenewscame______thewarbrokeout,hedecidedtoserveinthearmy.A.since

B.which

C.that

D.because参考答案：C略3.Everybody’s______areunique,andeveryoneneedstohandlehisorherownaffairsdifferently.

A.consequence

B.existence

C.circumstances

D.appliance参考答案：C4.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayinghewasnottheone_______.A.blamed

B.blame

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed

参考答案：C略5.Asthedaywasfine,Imadethesuggestion______forawalkinthepark.A.thatwego

B.wewillgo

C.shouldwego

D.wego参考答案：A6.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?—______,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.A.I’dliketo

B.Ilikeit.

C.Idon’t

D.Iwill参考答案：A7.Iam________yoursuggestion________weshouldspendmoretimeonthisproject.A．infavourof；which

B．inhonorof；thatC．infavourof；that

D．inhonorof；which参考答案：C8.AmericanIndians________aboutfivepercentoftheUSpopulation.A．fillup

B．bringup

C．makeup

D．setup参考答案：C9.Icouldhardlytellthetwinsapartbecausetheirappearancesareonly____different.

A.slightly

B.gradually

C.personally

D.extremely参考答案：A10.—________makesyoursonfeeldepressedrecently?—Beingrejectedbyalltheuniversitieshehasappliedto.A.Whatitisthat B.HowisitthatC.Whatisitthat D.Howitisthat参考答案：C【详解】考查强调句的特殊疑问句形式。句意：——是什么让你儿子最近感到沮丧？——所有他申请的大学都拒绝了他（这一事情）。强调句的特殊疑问句形式为；疑问词+isitthat+其余部分，其中特殊疑问词是被强调的部分，根据答语可知强调的是主语，表示“什么”，故C项正确。11.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinished

B.hadnotbeenfinishedC.notfinishing

D.nothavingfinished参考答案：A12.Afterquestioningthemanforsixhours,thepolice_______theinformationtheywanted.A.seized B.recovered C.appealed D.obtained参考答案：D13.Whenthecustomerwithnolegssaidheneededapairofshoes,thesalesmanstoodthere

ideawhatheshouldsay.

A.havingnot B.havingno C.nothaving D.nottohave参考答案：B略14.

______yourfrienddidn’tofferyouagiftonyourbirthdaydoesn’tmeanthathewillbreakupwithyou.

A.That

B.What

C.As

D.It参考答案：A15.IfonlyI

toBeijingnow.A.canfly

B.couldfly

C.flied

D.flying参考答案：B二、书面表达16.书面表达（满分20分）假设你是一名高中生，名叫李华。因为老师担心同学们浏览不健康的网站，学校关闭了电脑教室的上网功能，同学们感到很郁闷。请你给校长写一封建议信。内容包括：1.无法上网给学生带来的不便；2.网络的必要性（帮助解决学习难题、获取最新信息；）3.就老师的担心发表你的看法。注意：1.词数120左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.信的开头和结尾部分已经给出，不计入总词数。Dearheadmaster,

I’mwritingtorequestyoutoallowustosurftheInternetinthecomputerclassroom.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua参考答案：Dearheadmaster,I’mwritingtorequestyoutoallowustosurftheInternetinthecomputerclassroom.Rightnow,wecannotusethecomputerinthecomputerclassroomtogetonline,whichmakesusveryupsetbecausewecan’tsearchfortheinformationweneedorreadnews.AsfarasIamconcerned,surfingtheInternetcanbenefitusinmanyways.Firstofall,wecansearchforanswerstosomeproblemsthatwecomeacrossinourstudies.Second,itisnecessaryforustolearnaboutthelatestnews.Moreimportantly,wearenolongerchildrennow,soweareabletocontrolourbehavior.Ipromisewewon’tvisitunhealthywebsites.Idohopeyoucantakemysuggestionintoconsiderationandmakeafinaldecision.

Yours,

LiHua17.

你是一个遇事总爱抱怨的人吗？你是不是总会为自己的失败找寻借口？如果是这样，那么你应该立刻停止抱怨，开始为自己的生活负责任。因为一个成功的人首先一定是一个敢于负责任的人。请以“TakeResponsibilityforYourlife”为题，写一篇120词左右的短文。短文必须包含如下3个部分：1.负责任的好处2.逃避责任的坏处3.呼吁读者作出正确的选择关键词：责任responsibility

抱怨complain

借口excuse参考答案：【参考范文】TakeResponsibilityforYourLifeAreyoualwaysblamingothersforthingsthatdon’tgoexactlythewayyouwant?Areyoumakingexcusesforgoalsunmetortasksthatmissedyourdeadlines?Ifthatiswhatyouare,stopit,andstarttotakeresponsibilityforyourlife.Takingresponsibilitydoesalotofgoodtoyourlife.Bytakingresponsibility,youcantakeaclearerlookatyourself,setmoreachievablegoals,andmakemoredetailedplans.Thosewhoareresponsiblefortheirlivesarealwaysreadytoputtheirthoughtsintoactionandthusgoodconsequencesaremostlikelytofollow.Incontrast,avoidingresponsibilitywillblockyourwayofgoingahead.Thosewholikeseekingexcusestendtowastetheirtimeonunnecessarycomplaintsandmisstheessentialpartofthemattertheyaredealingwith.Sogreatsuccessisneverexpectedtovisitsuchindividuals.Takingresponsibilityisactuallyjustamatterofdecision,andit’syouyourselfandnooneelsewhocanmakeitforyou.Pleasegointoactionrighthere,rightnowandtakeresponsibilityforyourlife.

【考点】提纲作文【写作指导】本次写作任务是就为自己的生活负责为题发表看法，属于议论文写作。具体到本次写作，考生要先审清题目要求，确定好作文人称、时态、写作要点、段落等基本内容。作文的主要内容是就为自己的生活负责为题发表看法，因此时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主。本文有三个要点1.负责任的好处；2.逃避责任的坏处；3.呼吁读者作出正确的选择明确作文的基本内容后，就是选用准确的词汇和恰当的句子来表达。如要点一涉及的主要词汇有responsibility，responsible，life，etc.。【一句多译】1.负责对你的生活很有好处。①Takingresponsibilitydoesalotofgoodtoyourlife.②Takingresponsibilityishelpfultoyourlife.2.相反，逃避责任将会封锁你前进的道路。①Incontrast,avoidingresponsibilitywillblockyourwayofgoingahead.②Onthecontrary,avoidingresponsibilitywillblockyourwayforward.

三、阅读理解18.YoungadultfilmmakersallhopetoshowtheirworksininternationalfestivalslikeSundanceandToronto.Butwhataboutreallyyoungfilmmakerswhoaren’tinfilmschoolyetandaren’t,strictlyspeaking,evenadults?TheyareattheheartofWingspanArtsKidsFilmFestival,tomorrow,inasettinganydirectormightenvy:LincolnCenter.Completewith“redcarpet”interviewsandvariousawards,thefestivalhasmuchincommonwitheventsformoreexperiencedmoviemakers,exceptfortheageoftheparticipants:about8to18.“What’sreallyexcitingisthatit’sfilmforkidsbykids,”saidCoriGardner,managingdirectorofWingspanArts,anonprofitorganizationofferingyouthartsprogramsintheNewYorkarea.ThisyearthefestivalwillincludefilmsnotonlyfromWingspanbutalsofromothercityorganizationsandonefromamiddleschoolinArlington,Virginia.“Wewanttomakethisanationalevent,”Ms.Gardneradded.ThenineshortstobeshownrangefromaClaymationbiographyofB.B.Kingtoasciencefictionadventuresetintheyear3005.“Alotofthematerialisreallymature,”Ms.Gardnersaid,talkingaboutfilmsbytheNewYorkCitybranchofGlobalActionProject,amediaartsandleadership-traininggroup.“TheChoiceisaboutthehistoryofafamilyandMasterAnti-Smokerisaboutthedangersofsecondhandsmoke.DreamoftheInvisiblesdescribesyoungimmigrants’(移民)feelingsofbothbelongingandnotbelongingintheiradoptedcountry.”Thefestivalwillendwithanopenreceptionatwhichotherfilmswillbeshown.Theseincludeamusicvideoandafull-lengthfilmwhosetitleisPressures.31.WingspanArtsKidsFilmFestival______.A.isorganizedbyamiddleschool

B.isasfamousastheTorontoFestivalC.showsfilmsmadebychildren

D.offersawardstofilmschoolstudents32.Whichof