2022年安徽省阜阳市育新中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2022年安徽省阜阳市育新中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Enteringtheroom,IfoundtheMary______atthedeskand______aletter.

A.seated

wrote

B.sitting,written

C.seating

writing

D.seated

writing参考答案：D2.Manyfactors

Americanpronunciationsincethefirstsettlersarrivedfourhundredyearsago.

A.haveinfluencedB.hadinfluenced

C.influenced

D.hasinfluenced参考答案：A略3.Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms______sharply.Awasincreasing B.hasincreased C.hadincreased D.willbeincreasing参考答案：5.【答案】B考查动词时态。根据句首的duringthelastthreedecades这个时间状语，可以判断出后面句子应该用现在完成时态。【解析】4.---Whydoesshehavenotmuchfreetime?---She_________greaterresponsibilitiesassheispromoted.A.takeson

B.takesup

C.takesover

D.takesaway参考答案：A5.Ifounditdifficultto___________gettingupsoearlybefore,butIdidfinallymanaged.A.betiredof B.beconvincedofC.beaccustomedto D.beobsessedwith参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我发现以前很难习惯这么早起床，但我终于做到了。A.betiredof厌烦；B.beconvincedof确信；认识到；C.beaccustomedto习惯于；适应于；D.beobsessedwith痴迷于；沉迷于。根据句意故选C。6.----CanIgotoHainanbyplane?

----Yes,butyouhavetobookin______

A.advance

B.advantage

Cachievement

Dadmiration参考答案：A7.—Sorry,Ican’tgocampingwithyou.Ihavetopreparewellenoughfortheentrance-exam.—.

A.Don’tsaysoB.CongratulationsC.Goodluck D.Noproblem参考答案：C提示:句意为:“——抱歉,我不能和你去野营,我得为升学考试做准备。——祝你好运。”

8.Bythetimeheretires,professorBaker_____foralmostfortyyears．A．willhavetaught

B．hadtaught

C．hastaught

D．isteaching参考答案：A9.---Everyonewasatthepartyexceptyou.Whathappened?---I

afterMike,mypetdog,athome.Hewasill.A．havelooked

B．waslooking

C．wouldlook

D．hadlooked参考答案：B10.

loose

A.cook

B.book

C.proof

D.flood参考答案：C11._____theoldman’ssonswantedtoknowwas____thegoldhadbeenhidden.

A.What;where B.That;what C.What;that D.That;which参考答案：A12.Theboy’snewbikeis_______envyofhisfriends.A．a

B．the

C．/

D．an参考答案：B略13.Marytrustsyou.Ithinkonlyyoucan______hertochangehermind.A.suggest

B.attract

C.persuade

D.attempt参考答案：C14.Mostofusfound______difficulttofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.A.this

B.which

C.what

D.it参考答案：D15.Welovemanykindsofmusic，suchaslightmusicandclassicalmusic，butwelovepopmusic________.A．apartfrom

B．ontheonehand

C．inparticular

D．otherthan参考答案：C16.Hewas

todrinkingbecauseofworkpressure.A．accustomed

B．addictedC．belong

D．due参考答案：B考查形容词辨析。句意:因为工作压力，他酗酒成瘾。A.accustomed习惯的;

B.addicted上瘾的；C.belong属于；

D.due；预期的。beaccustomedto“习惯于....”；beaddictedto“对....上瘾”；belongto“属于”；bedueto“按理该做某事”。根据句意，故B选项正确。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Wearewarnedbyourteachersnottowastetimebecausetime26willneverreturn.Ithinkitquite27.Whatdoestimelook28?Nobodyknows,andwecan’tseeitortouchitandno29ofmoneycanbuyit.Timeisabstract(抽象的),sowehaveto

30

aboutit.

Timepassesveryquickly.Somestudentssaytheydon’thave31

timetoreviewtheirlessons.Itis32theydon’tknowhowtomakeuseoftheirtime.Theywasteitingoingtotheatresorplaying,and33otheruselessthings.Whydowestudyeveryday?Whydowework?Whydomostpeople34takebusesinsteadofwalking?Theanswerisvery35.Wewishtosavetimebecausetimeis36.

Todaywearelivinginthe21stcentury.We37

timeaslife.Whenapersondies,hislifeends.Sincelifeisshort,wemust38ourtimeandenergytoourstudysothatwe39beabletoworkandlivewellinthefuture.Lazinessisthe40oftime,foritnotonlybringsus41,butalsodoesother42tous.Ifitisnecessaryforustodoourworktoday,43wedoittodayandnot44ituntiltomorrow.Rememberthattimeismuchmore45.26.A.lost

B.passed

C.missed

D.used27.A.important

B.true

C.interesting

D.usual28.A.for

B.like

C.after

D.over29.A.amount

B.quality

C.quantity

D.price30.A.think

B.imagine

C.examine

D.check31.A.spare

B.free

C.enough

D.much32.A.that

B.why

C.because

D.certain33.A.doing

B.making

C.taking

D.getting34.A.needn’t

B.haveto

C.hadbetter

D.wouldrather35.A.easy

B.simple

C.stupid

D.interesting36.A.worthless

B.priceless

C.ready

D.little37.A.lookupon

B.agree

C.think

D.believe38.A.spend

B.give

C.set

D.devote39.A.must

B.should

C.may

D.would40.A.helper

B.thief

C.friend

D.teacher41.A.wealth

B.health

C.failure

D.illness42.A.danger

B.harm

C.trouble

D.difficulty43.A.help

B.make

C.have

D.let44.A.keep

B.remain

C.manage

D.leave45.A.valuable

B.expensive

C.worth

D.rich参考答案：26-30ABBAB

31-35CCABB

36-40BADCB

41-45CBDDA三、阅读理解18.Intheanimalkingdom,weaknesscanbringaboutaggressioninotheranimals.Thissometimeshappenswithhumansalso.ButIhavefoundthatmyweaknessbringsoutthekindnessinpeople.Iseeiteverydaywhenpeopleholddoorsforme,pourcreamintomycoffee,orhelpmetoputonmycoat.AndIhavediscoveredthatitmakesthemhappy.Frommywheelchairexperience,Iseethebestinpeople,butsometimesIfeelsadbecausethosewhoappearindependentmissthekindnessIseedaily.Theydon’tgettoseethissoftsideofothers.Often,wetryeverywaypossibletoavoidshowingourweakness,whichincludesalotofpretending.Butonlywhenwestoppretendingwe’rebraveorstrongdoweallowpeopletoshowthekindnessthat’sinthem.Lastmonth,whenIwasdrivinghomeonabusyhighway,Ibegantofeelunwellanddrovemoreslowlythanusual.Peoplebehindmebegantogetimpatientandangry,withsomespeedingupalongsideme,horning(按喇叭)orevenshoutingatme.AtthatmomentIdecidedtodosomethingIhadneverdoneintwenty-fouryearsofdriving.Iputonthecarflashlightsanddroveonatareallylowspeed.Nomoreangryshoutsandnomorehorns!WhenIputonmyflashlights,Iwassayingtootherdrivers,“Ihaveaproblemhere.IamweakanddoingthebestIcan.”Andeveryoneunderstood.Severaltimes,Isawdriverswhowantedtopass.Theycouldn’tgetaroundmebecauseofthestreamofpassingtraffic.Butinsteadofgettingimpatientandangry,theywaited,knowingthedriverinfrontofthemwasinsomewayweak.Sometimessituationscallforustoactstrongandbraveevenwhenwedon’tfeelthatway.Butthosearefewandfarbetween.Moreoften,itwouldbebetterifwedon’tpretendwefeelstrongwhenwefeelweakorpretendthatwearebravewhenwearescared.1.Theauthorfeelssadsometimesbecause

.A.hehasasoftheart B.somepeoplefailtoseethekindnessinothersC.somepeoplepretendtobekind D.hereliesmuchonothers2.Whatdidtheotherdriversdowhentheysawtheflashlights?A.Theywaitedwithpatience. B.Theyspeededuptopass.C.Theytriedtheirbesttohelp. D.Theyputontheirflashlightstoo.3.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AWheelchairExperience. B.ADrivingExperienceC.WeaknessandStrength D.WeaknessandKindness.参考答案：1.B

2.A

3.D本文是一篇议论文，作者以自己坐轮椅和开车的经历告诉读者很多人在看到别人软弱的时候经常会表现出自己的善意。呼吁人们要善意地对待他人。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“….butsometimesIfeelsadbecausethosewhoappearindependentmissthekindnessIseedaily.”可知有时候我感觉难受是因为一些似乎很独立的人没有表现出对他人的善意。故B项正确。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段后三句“Severaltimes,Isawdriverswhowantedtopass.Theycouldn’tgetaroundmebecauseofthestreamofpassingtraffic.Butinsteadofgettingimpatientandangry,theywaited,knowingthedriverinfrontofthemwasinsomewayweak.”可知当我打起双闪灯的时候，其他司机知道我有了问题，耐心等待了。故A项正确。【3题详解】主旨大意题。本文是一篇议论文，作者以自己坐轮椅和开车的经历告诉读者很多人在看到别人软弱的时候经常会表现出自己的善意。呼吁人们要善意地对待他人，故D项正确。19.TherewasgreatexcitementontheplanetofVenusthisweek.ForthefirsttimeVenusianscientistsmanagedtolandasatelliteontheplanetEarth,andithasbeensendingbacksignalsaswellasphotographs.ThesatellitewasdirectedintoanareaknownasManhattan.Becauseofexcellentweatherconditionsandextremelystrongsignals,VenusianscientistswereabletogetvaluableinformationaboutthefeasibilityofamannedflyingsaucerlandingonEarth.ApressconferencewasheldattheVenusInstituteofTechnology."Wehavecometotheconclusion,basedonlastweekssatellitelanding,"Prof.Zogsaid,thatthereisnolifeonEarth.”“Howdoyouknowthis?"thesciencereporteroftheVenusEveningNewsasked"Foronething,EarthssurfaceintheareaofManhattaniscomposedofsolidconcreteandnothingcangrowthere.Foranother,theatmosphereisfilledwithcarbonmonoxideandotherdeadlygasesandnobodycouldpossiblybreathethisairandsurvive.“Arethereanyothersourcesofdangerthatyouhavediscoveredinyourstudies?“Takealookatthisphoto.YouseethisdarkblackcloudstayingoverthesurfaceofEarth?Wedon'tknowwhatitismadeof,butitcouldgiveusalotoftroubleandweshallhavetomakefurthertestsbeforewesendaVenusBeingthere.”“Overhereyouwillnoticewhatseemstobeariver,butthesatellitefindingsindicateitispollutedandthewaterisunfittodrink.”“Sir,whatareallthosetinyblackspotsonthephotographs?We’renotcertain.Theyseemtobemetalparticlesthatmovealongcertainpaths.Theygivegases,makenoiseandkeepcrashingintoeachother.“Prof.Zog,whyarewespendingbillionsandbillionsofZilchestolandaflyingsauceronEarthwhenthereisnolifethere?"“BecauseifweVenusianscanlearntobreatheintheEarthatmosphere,thenwecanliveanywhere.”27.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordfeasibilityinparagraph2mean?A.Possibility.

B.Flexibility.

C.Simplicity.

D.Responsibility28.Whattonedidtheauthorusewhenwritingthetext?A.Serious

B.Aggressive

C.Humorous

D.Frustrating29.Whatproblemontheearthdidtheauthormentionapartfromairpollution?A.Overpopulation.

B.Globalwarming.

C.Damagedforests.

D.Heavytraffic30.Whydidthe