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福建省福州市市永泰第二中学2021年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.
Thedoctorwillnotpermithim_____untilhisfootisbetter.
A.walk
B.towalk
C.walking
D.walked参考答案:B2.Theydesiredthatthey_______therighttovote.A.had
B.have
C.are
D.were参考答案:B3.--Sincewe’vegotthemanager’sapproval,whydon’twestart?--allright,let’s___________.A.cryforthemoon
B.hanginthereC.gettheballrolling
D.callaspadeaspade参考答案:C【分析】考查谚语。【详解】句意:——既然我们得到经理的同意,为什么不开始呢?——好啊,让我们开始吧。A.cryforthemoon想入非非;B.hanginthere坚持;C.gettheballrolling开始活动
;D.callaspadeaspade实话实说。故选C。32.----Whereisyourpurse?
----You
itsomewhereintherestaurant.
A.mightlose B.wouldlose C.mighthavelost D.shouldhavelost参考答案:C略5.—Haveyouever________beentoEngland?—Yes.Ihavebeentheretwotimes.A.gradually
B.actually C.extremely
D.presently参考答案:B[句意:——你确实去过英国?——是的。我去过两次。gradually逐渐地;actually实际上,事实上;extremely极其;presently目前。]6.Weshouldlookupto__________lendahandtothepeopleintrouble.A.whoever
B.thosewho
C.whomever
D.nomatterwho参考答案:B7.Theoldmansittingunderthetreesmileddreamily,asif_____somethingpleasantinthepast.A.toremember
B.remember
C.remembering
D.remembered参考答案:C8.Thecakesaredelicious.I’dliketohave_______thirdoneas________secondoneIatewastoosmall.
A.the;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;a参考答案:B略9.It’snearlyeighto’clock.Imusthangupandgetdowntowork.Myboss
behereatanymoment.
A.should
B.must
C.could
D.would参考答案:A10.While______thedog,youshouldtakecarenotto______.Otherwise,itmaybedangeroustostrangers.
A.walking;getloose
B.walk;beloose
C.walkingfor;getitloose
D.training;getitrun参考答案:略11.Helookedveryconfidentandcalmduringthetest,but
hewasextremelynervous.A.introuble
B.indanger
C.inreality
D.insurprise参考答案:C12._______thisisonlyasmalltown,it’scrowdedwithtouristswhocomehereallyearround.A.Since
B.Although
C.Once
D.Unless参考答案:B13.Whattimeisitnow?Mywatchis________.A.outofshape B.outofplaceC.outofstep D.outoforder参考答案:D【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:---几点了?---我的表坏了。A.outofshape变形;B.outofplace不合适;C.outofstep不同步;D.outoforder出故障、坏了。分析句意可知,outoforder“出故障、坏了”符合句意。故选D项。14.Thechildsaidthathe_____thepenonthedesk,butIthoughthe______tome.
A.hadlain;lied
B.havelied;lain
C.lied;lay
D.hadlaid;lied参考答案:D15.Thedoctorsaredelightedtofindthatthepatientisbeginningto_________fromheartoperation.A.uncover
B.discover
C.recover
D.cover参考答案:C16.Mr.Bushisontimeforeverything.How______itbethathewaslatefortheopeningceremony?A.may
B.should
C.can
D.haveto参考答案:C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Therearemanykindsoffriends.Somearealways___1___you,butdon'tunderstandyou.Somesayonlyafewwordstoyou,butunderstandyou.Manypeoplewillstepinyourlife,butonly___2___friendsleavefootprints(脚印).Ishallalwaysrecall(回忆)theautumnandthegirlwiththe___3___.Shewillalwaysbringbackthefriendshipbetweenus.Iknowshewillalwaysbemybestfriend.Itwasthegoldenseason.Icouldseetheyellowleaves___4___
onthecool___5___.Insuchaseason,Ilikedwalkingaloneintheleaves,____6__tothesoundofthem.Autumnisa__7____seasonandlifeisuninteresting.Thefreedaysalwaysgetme___8___.Butoneday,thesoundofaviolin
__9____intomyearslikeastream(小溪)flowinginthemountains.IwassosurprisedthatIjumpedtoseewhatitwas.Ayounggirl,standinginthewind,was__10____inplayingherviolin.Ihad__11____seenherbefore.ThemusicwassonicethatIlistenedquietly.Lostinthemusic,Ididn'tknowthatIhadbeen___12___thereforsolongbutmyexistence(存在)didnotseemtodisturbher.Leaveswerestillfalling.Everydaysheplayedtheviolininthecornerofthebuilding
___13___Iwentdownstairstowatchherperformance.Iwastheonlylistener.Theautumnseemednolongerlonelyandlifebecame___14___.
__15____wedidn'tknoweachother,Ithoughtwewerealreadygoodfriends.Ibelieveshealsolovedme.Autumnwasnearlyover.Oneday,whenIwaslisteningcarefully,thesoundsuddenly___16___.Tomyastonishment(惊讶),thegirlcameovertome.“Youmustlikeviolin.”shesaid.“Yes.Andyouplayverywell.Whydidyoustop?”Iasked.Suddenly,a__17____expressionappearedonherfaceandIcouldfeelsomethingunusual.“Icameheretoseemygrandmother,butnowImustleave.Ionceplayedverybadly.Itwasyourlisteningeverydaythat_18_____me.”shesaid.“Infact,itwasyourplaying_19_____gavemeameaningfulautumn,”Ianswered,“Let'sbefriends.”Thegirlsmiled,andsodidI.Ineverheardherplayagaininmylife.Inolongerwentdownstairstolistenlikebefore.Onlythickleaveswereleftbehind.ButIwillalwaysrememberthefinefigure(身影)ofthegirl.Sheislikea__20____—soshort,sobright,likeashootingstargivingoffsomuchlightthatitmakestheautumnbeautiful.1.A.with
B.for
C.against
D.to2.A.good
B.true
C.new
D.old3.A.sound
B.song
C.play
D.violin4.A.shaking
B.hanging
C.falling
D.floating5.A.wind
B.snow
C.air
D.rain6.A.watching
B.listening
C.seeing
D.hearing7.A.lively
B.lovely
C.harvest
D.lonely8.A.up
B.off
C.down
D.over9.A.flowed
B.grew
C.entered
D.ran10.A.lost
B.active
C.busy
D.interested11.A.once
B.never
C.often
D.usually12.A.waiting
B.stopping
C.standing
D.hearing13.A.because
B.so
C.when
D.but14.A.interesting
B.moving
C.encouraging
D.exciting15.A.But
B.However
C.Even
D.Though16.A.stopped
B.began
C.gone
D.changed17.A.happy
B.sad
C.strange
D.surprised18.A.surprised
B.excited
C.encouraged
D.interested19.A.that
B.which
C.it
D.who20.A.song
B.dream
C.fire
D.sister参考答案:1-5ABDDA
6-10BCCAA
11-15BCCAD
16-20ABCAB三、阅读理解18.AfamousRenoirhadbeenstolenfromamuseum.DetectiveEarlBlackmanwastoworkonthecase.Everyonewasinthedarkbeforeanartprofessorcametopointoutthefalsepicture.Sothemuseumevendidn’tknowwhenthepicturehadbeenstolen.Thousandsofpeoplecametovisitthemuseumeveryday.Afterlongwork,someartstudentswerefocusedon.ThefivestudentswhohadmadecopiesoftheRenoirduringthelastsixmonthswereaskedtobringtheircopiestothemuseum.Thefifthstudentsaidshehadsoldhercopy,whichwaslaterprovedtobetheoneinthemuseum.She,however,couldonlyrememberthebuyerwasamanwiththelittlefingeronhislefthandmissing.Blackmanwentbackandstayedinhisofficelookingatallthepicturesofknownthieves.Nosuccess.Thenextafternoon,ataboutclosingtime,Blackmanwenttothemuseumtoaskifthecleaningmenwereinthemuseumaftereveryoneelsehadleft.Thedirectortoldhimtheyhadnocleaningmanbutsixcleaningwomen.Asthedetectiveleftthedirector’soffice,hesawfivecleaningwomen.Hestoppedoneandaskedaboutherwork.Thencamethesixthcleaningwoman.Shewasdressedjustliketheotherwomenexcepttheglovesonherhandswhichmadeherdifferent.Blackmanwatchedherforsometime.Whenshecamenear,Blackmancaughther.Thewomancriedoutinaman’svoice,“Whatwasthat?”Blackmanwasmoresure.59.Everythingcametolight________________.A.whenanartstudentwasasked
B.whenthecleaningmancameintotheofficeC.whenBlackmanlookedatallthepictures
D.whenthecleaningwomancried60.Arrangethefollowingsentencesintherightorder.a.Themuseumaskedforhelp.b.Thefourstudentsshowedtheircopies.c.Anartprofessorcame.d.Thedetectivelookedatallthepictures.e.Thethiefboughtapicture.A.a-c-e-d-b
B.c-a-d-s-b
C.e-c-a-b-d
D.e-a-b-d-c61.Thecleaningofamuseumisusuallydone_____________.A.inthemorning
B.atnoon
C.intheafternoon
D.intheevening62.Blackmancaughtthecleaningwomanbecauseof__________.A.theglove
B.theclothes
C.hersex
D.herwork参考答案:DCCA19.DearAunty,Afteryearsofhercrying.Ifinallygaveinandallowedmydaughtertohaveacat.Inowregretmydecision.Assomeoneneedstohaveaclean,tidyhouse,Inolongerfeelrelaxedinmyownhome.IfItellher,“sorry,thecathastogo.”Shewillbeheartbroken.WhatcanIdo?-FelinePhobicDearPhobic,I’mananimalloverandonyourkid’sandcat’sside.Tellyourdaughteryourproblem.Askhertohelpyoucomeupwithaplan.Perhapsyoucanagreetoallowthecatonlyincertainareasofthehouse.Thisisachanceforyourdaughtertodevelopthesenseofresponsibilityowningapetrequires.DearAunty,Igotthehighestgradeonabiologytest.NowthepopularkidsthinkI’mbrainy,andwantmeintheirlabgroup.IknewIwasbeingused.Now,theywantmyhomework.WhatshouldIdo?-LilyDearLily.Popularitycancomeataprice,butit’snoexcusetocheat.Offertohelpnewfriendswiththeirhomework,butdon’tgivethemyours.DearAunty,I’moneofsix
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