河北省邯郸市骈山中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析

河北省邯郸市骈山中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hehurriedtothestationonly_______thatthetrainhadleft.A.tofind B.finding C.found D.tohavefound参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词不定式做结果状语。根据句意可知，空白处表示一个意想不到的结果，因此用“only＋不定式”表示，又因句子的主语和find之间为主谓关系，因此用不定式的主动式。【知识拓展】现在分词与动词不定式做结果状语的区别1.不定式做结果状语通常表示的是一个未曾料到的不愉快的结果。Tomgottothestationonlytofindthetrainhadgone.汤姆到达车站，却发现火车已经开走了。Marryhurriedbackonlytofindhermotherdyinginthehospital.玛丽匆忙赶了回来，结果却发现她母亲在医院里奄奄一息。2.作为结果状语的现在分词短语所表示的都是谓语动词的直接结果，是意料中的结果。Itrainedheavily,causingseverefloodinginthatcountry.大雨滂沱，造成了那个国家洪水泛滥。Hecutofftheelectricityquickly,preventinganaccident.他迅速切断了电源，防止了一起意外事故。Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,makingitthemostpopularsportsintheworld.有80个国家踢欧式足球，这使得它成为世界上最流行的体育活动。欧式足球成为世界上最流行的体育活动是众多国家踢欧式足球是直接的意料中的自然而然的结果，决非是出乎意料之外的事。因此，这道题答案只能是making.考点：考查动词不定式做结果状语2.______thekidshavelefthomewe’vegotalotofextraspace.

A.Evenif

B.Nowthat

C.Incase

D.Asthough参考答案：B3.—Whataboutyourselfdrivetripyesterday?—Tiring!Theroadisbeingwidened,andwe

aroughride.A.hadB.haveC.wouldhaveD.havehad参考答案：A4.Astheworld’spopulationcontinuestogrow,the___offoodbecomesmoreandmoreofaconcern.A.worth

B.supply

C.package

D.list参考答案：B5.Willie’swifenevergiveshimpocketmoneyuntilhe

clearlyhowhewillspendit.Ahasexplained

Bexplained

Cwillexplain

Distoexplain参考答案：A6.-We'vebeendestroyinglotsofforestseveryyear.

-Whatashame!

We'llbethe____ofourownfoolishbehavior.

A.challengers

B.judges

C.witnesses

D.victims参考答案：D7.Thenumberofpeoplewho_____exposedtosecond-handsmokinginpublicplaces_____upto740millioninChina． A．is;is

B．are;are

C．are;is

D．is;are参考答案：C8.Itisagoodplanintheory,butit_______tobeseenwhetheritworksinpractice.A.keeps

B.stays

C.stands

D.remains

参考答案：D9.Heonceremarkedthat"Allhappyfamilies________oneanother,buteachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway".A.like

B.appear

C.resemble

D.represent

参考答案：C10.—LiPinghasmadegreatprogressinrecentyears.

—________,and________.A.Sohehas;soyouhave

B.Sohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;soyouhave

D.Sohashe;sohaveyou参考答案：B11.Radiumsalts,whichhavebeenfoundto_______inbones,giverisetocancersofthebone.A.pickup

B.buildup

C.keepup

D.pullup参考答案：B12.—HowaboutgoingsightseeingthisSaturdayafternoon?Sorry,I_______myresearchreportthewholeweekend.A.willhavewritten B.willbewritingC.havewritten D.havebeenwriting参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：——这周六下午去观光怎么样?——不好意思，整个周末我都会在写研究报告。表示将来的某一时间正在做的事情用将来进行时，故B项正确。33.Ilikeverymuchthisbeautifulandcapableactress,__________,however,isnotthoughthighlyofbymostpeople.A.one

B.who

C.whom

D.she参考答案：B略14.ThisisthethirdtimethatI_________thisplay. A.haveseen B.hadseen C.see D.willsee参考答案：A略15.Helpisgreatlyneededforfamilies______homesweredestroyedinthebombing.

A.which

B.ofwhom

C.ofwhich

D.whose参考答案：D16.—HowdoyoulikeyourtriptoHainan?

—_______,Ienjoyeditverymuch,althoughtheweatherwashotsometimes.A.Inaddition

B.OnthewholeC.Inotherwords

D.Ontheotherhand参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Ananxiousfather,wasworriedlysittingoutsideanoperationroom.Havingmetwithabadaccident,hissonwaslying_21_inside.Forthefather,everymomentseemedlongerthanayear.Suddenlyadoctor_22_towardstheoperationroom.Thefatherjustcouldnotcontrolhis_23_,“Mysonislyingonthe_24_tableforsolong!”Thedoctor_25_thefatherandsaid,"Thisisthe_26_Icouldreach.Pleasedon’t_27_.”Thenhecontinuedrunningtotheoperationroom.Thefatherbecameevenangrier,"How_28_yousaidnottoworry!Youdoctorshaveno_29_atall!”Anhourpassed;threemorehourswentby;thefatherthenbegantothinkofallthe_30_thingsthathemighthavetohearoncethedoctorfinishedthemarathonoperation._31_,thedoctorcameoutoftheroom.Beforethefathercouldaskhim_32_,thedoctorsaid,“Yoursonisfinenow.”landrushedaway.Thefatherbecameangryagain.Heshoutedatthenurse,“Howproud!Whatdoeshethinkofhimself?Hehasdoneno_33_tomeatall!Itishis_34_toservehispatients.”Thenurserequestedhimto_35_downandsaid,"I'msorry,sir.Yoursonisoutof_36_.Thedoctorwhooperatedonyoursonwasinthegraveyard（基地）whenwecalledhim_37_yoursonwasbroughthere.Hisson_38_awaylastnight.Beforeleaving,thedoctorgavemeallthenecessary_39_.”Don't_40_beforeknowingthewholetruth.21.A.unconscious

B.unwilling

C.regretful

D.hopeless22.A.walked

B.looked

C.drove

D.rushed23.A.fear

B.pain

C.sorrow

D.anger24.A.dinning

B.operation

C.writing

D.work25.A.lookeddownon

B.tookcareof

C.staredat

D.laughedat26.A.earliest

B.latest

C.hardest

D.farthest27.A.worry

B.cry

C.hesitate

D.quarrel28.A.stressfully

B.easily

C.patiently

D.embarrassedly29.A.abilities

B.courage

C.feelings

D.spirits30.A.dangerous

B.urgent

C.favorite

D.worst31.A.Quickly

B.Gradually

C.Finally

D.Immediately32.A.why

B.anything

C.when

D.everything33.A.favour

B.wrong

C.good

D.harm34.A.duty

B.problem

C.dream

D.chance35.A.break

B.calm

C.set

D.fall36.A.sight

B.order

C.danger

D.control37.A.before

B.although

C.aslongas

D.assoonas38.A.walked.

B.passed

C.got

D.ran39.A.possessions

B.assignments

C.instructions

D.requests40.A.reply

B.imagine

C.regret

.

D.conclude参考答案：21-25ADDBC 26-30AABCD 31-35CBAAB 36-40CDBCD三、阅读理解18.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)[1]Here’s0neverysimpleyetpotentiallylifechangingadviceIfirstheardfromBrianTracy．CutdownontheTVatnightbyjustonehour．Insteadusethathourtoreadbooksthatcouldimproveyourlife．[2]Ifyou'reinsales,googleorbrowseamazonforwhatotherpeoplethinkarethebestandmostusefulbooksonimprovingyoursales．[3]Thisofcourseappliestoallfields，notjusttheworkrelatedones．Maybeyouwanttoimproveyourhealth，becomeamoreenergeticpersonwithabetterlookingbody．Ormaybeyouwanttoimproveyourproductivity．yourrelationsorperhapsdosomegeneralPersonaldevelopment．[4]Onehouradayisnotmuch．Butifyoureadfor_______________onweekdaysthat，sabout260hoursavear．That’salotofbooksandloadsandloadsofusefuladvice.[5]Ifapplied，wh0knowswhatgreatthingsandfeelingscouldcomeintoyourlifethisyear.Also．allthatc00linformationandusefuladvicewillstarttoopenupyourmind．Youwillstarttoseemorepossibilitiesinyoureverydaylife．[6]Now，nowyoumightthinksomethinglikethis：1．Ireallydon’thavethemoney…Answer：Visityourlocallibraryorsearchtheirdatabaseiftheygotawebsite．Orlookforusedcopiesinplaceslikeamazon．comorsomemorelocalalternativeifyou’reoutsideoftheUS．2．Yeah，ok，butIreallydon’thavethetime…Answer：BuythebooksasaudiobooksandlistentothemintheCarwhiledrivingtoandfromwork．Ortransferthemt0yourmp3一playerandlistenwhileridingyourbike／bustoworkorschool．[7]Sostartbrowsingforrecommendationsonbooksoraskyourfriendsandcolleagues.TurnofftheTVtonightandfindsomethingworthwhiletoreadthatwillhelpyourbusinessoryourpersonalgrowth．

76.Whatisthetextmainlyabout？（nomorethan10words）____________________________________________________________________________77.Whichsentenceinthetextcanbereplacedbythefollowingone?Ifyoureadanhouraday,amazingchangeswilltakeplaceinyourlifethisyear.____________________________________________________________________________78.PleasefillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords.（nomorethan6words）____________________________________________________________________________79.Whatdoesthewriteradviseyoutodoifyoudon’thavethetimetoread？（nomorethan20words）____________________________________________________________________________80.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph7intoChinese.____________________________________________________________________________参考答案：略19.Advertisingisfirstjourneymarketing.Youronlygoalinadvertisingistoshowenoughgoldtogetpeopletowanttobeaprospect(期望).Forgetaboutsellingthemanything.Thenhowdoyoushowthemthegold?Keystoeffectiveadvertisingareasfollows.Talktooneperson,andcallhis/hername.OnacrowdedManhattanstreet,elbow-to-elbowwithaseaofpeople,Istillheardsomeonespeakinaconversationalvoice—“Mark.”Iturnedmyheadaround.Ofcoursehewastalkingtosomeoneelse,butitstillcaughtmyattention.Youneedtospeaktooneperson,andcallhis/hername.Inmarketing,thenextbestthingtoapersonalnameisyourWhoandWhat.Forexample,“Golfers”=who“havekneepainaffectingtheirswing?”=what.Educatetheminahelpfulway.Ifyouhaveroom,takethetimetoexplainonepointthatwillhelpthemwiththeproblemtheyarefacing.Forsmalleradsyoucanjustpointthemtowardsawebpagewhereyouwanttoeducatethemaboutsomethinghelpful.Forinstance,“Mostpainisactuallycausedbystress.Stoppingthestressmeansdecreasingorstoppingthepain.Rightnow,justnoticeyourkneepain.Seeifyoucannoticewhereyourlegsandhipsfeeltense,andbreatheintothetension.Asitrelaxes,seehowthepainfeels.”Ifyouhavemorespace,youcangointomoredetails.Offeratrade:theircontactinformationforsomethingvaluable.“Ofcourse,yourkneepainisn’tgonecompletely.Thisisjustaclue.Ifyou’dlikeafreearticlewithillustrationsonhowtodecreasekneepainandhelpyourswing,justleaveyourcontactinformationandyouwillbegivenanadditional