四六级听力常见场景词汇厦门大学池军林课件

常考场景：campuslife；dailylife1.campuslife学生、老师作业考试图书馆2.dailylifeSopping:

购物场景Food：饭店场景、医院场景Housing：租房场景、宾馆场景Transportation：旅行场景、银行场景、邮局场景1Admissionoffice:大学招生办：CongratulationsonbeingadmittedbyHarvardUniversity!!!Fresh-manIamfreshoutofcollegeFresh-out-of-the-oven2Sophomore=suffermore3Juniorstudentju+ni+orSuperior=super+i+orSuperiorquality4SeniorstudentsandaSeniorcitizen5undergraduatestudent本科生graduatestudent毕业生6Post-graduatestudent研究生Furtherone’sstudybystudyingabroad/bygoingtopost-graduateschoolPostworldwarⅡPost-90sareatthereceivingendofsocialcriticismdoctorstudent/doctorcandidate博士生postdoctorstudent博士后7bachelor’sdegree,学士学位master’sdegree，硕士学位doctor’sdegree，博士学位Diplomaandcertificate学历证书TuitionfeeScholar-shipAStudentloan81、campuslife

老师场景professor教授

教授在听力当中的特点：①很牛很忙，②很严厉，③喜欢布置作业，还喜欢讲座，讲座的特点往往是，内容复杂难懂，题目生动有趣，givealecture

ThelecturegivenbyprofessorJohsonisinterestingbutIcannotunderstand.Giveaspeech.briefing，brief表示简要的，简短的报告，但是教授的Briefing从来不简短9Test7p229/9W:Mr.Long’sbriefingseemedtogoonforever.Iwasbarelyabletostayawake.M:Howcouldyousleepthroughthat?ItwasveryimportanttothemissionwearegoingtocarryoutQ:whatdoesthemanimply?10teachingassistant讲师tutor/mentor/director/supervisor导师Privatetutordean系主任DeanofEnglishdepartment

系president校长staff全体员工(商店、企业)faculty全体教职员工11Registeredtrademark注册商标Register:第一个场景，校园场景，第二个场景，住店场景，第三个场景是机场的场景

12enrolment指的是大学当中的登记或者是入学，入学登记EnrolmentisthefirstweekofSep.Theschoolisreadytoenrollnewstudentsandrecruitanarmyofnewteachers13上课

takethecourse选课=signupforthecoursedropthecourse退课DropoutofschoolQuitschoolBothBillGatesandSteveJobsareCollegedropouts,辍学者Auniversitywithhighdropoutrate.退学率很高M:I'mgoingtodropmyinformationscienceclass.Itmeanstooearlyinthemorning.W:Isthatreallyagoodreasontodroptheclass,Tony?14Thesportsmeetingiscoming,IamgoingtosignupforTriple-jump.15missaclass错过了课，cut/skipclass逃课Playtruant,playhookyoversleep与SleepinMissaclass在听力中会是什么原因呢？16Ididn’thearmyalarmclockandoversleptthismorningIranintoatrafficjamthismorningIgotaterriblecoldthisyesterday172课程设置selective/elective/optionalcourse选修课requirement/required/compulsorycourse必修课compulsoryeducationseminar讨论班毛泽东思想研究会introductorycourse初级课程advancedcourse高级课程18哪些学科math数学computercourse计算机psychologycourse心理学physics物理学economics经济学computerscience计算机科学sociology社会学geology地质学chemistry化学biology生物学biochemistry生物化学adegreeinscience/art

1902.06.01W:Thedeadlineforthesociologyandcomputercoursesisthedayaftertomorrow.M:ButIhaven'tdecidedwhichcoursestotakeyet.Q:Whatarethemanandwomantalkingabout？A.Registeringforcourse.B.Gettingdirections.C.Buyinganewcomputer.D.Studyingsociology.20作业场景

readinglist书单shoppinglisthomework/assignment/project作业Handinabookreport读书报告Makeapresentation课堂发言第一点，着装要正式，第二个小点，内心感受往往比较紧张。Dressupformallyturnin/handin/submit上交deadline最后期限due到期sthisdue….到期了Applyforanextension延期21写论文了paper论文/essay小论文termpaper学期报告Semester,academicyear,academicreportthesis毕业论文proposal开题报告makeaproposaltosb.bibliography

题目难选，资料难查，打字困难，一般需要润色polish修改revise或重写

rewriteIhavebeenrevisingandpolishingmythesisforawholeday,butIstillhaven’tfinishedit.Apple-polisher2203.06.08M:Mr.Smith,ourhistoryprofessor,announcedwewouldbedoingtwopapersandthreeexamsthissemester.IwonderhowI'mgoingtopullthroughwhentwoothercourseshavesimilarrequirements.W:Well,can'tyoudroponecourseandpickitupnextsemester?Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Dotheassignmentstowardstheendofthesemester.B.Quitthehistorycourseandchooseanotheroneinstead.C.Droponecourseanddoitnextsemester.D.Takecourseswithalighterworkload.23考试场景

mid-termexam/finalexam

isdrawingnear,iscomingclose,Theexamisjustaroundthecornerquiz测验popquiz不提前通知的考试Istayedup/stayedawakelastnightgoingover/reviewingmynotesforthecomingexam,becauseIwanttogetahighscore.grade/score分数earnacredit

ABCD四个等级，A:Excellent优秀，B:Good良好，C:Pass及格，D:Fail挂了

24M:Iamexhausted,IstayedupthewholenightstudyingforthemidtermmathexamW:whydoyoualwayswaituntilthelastminute?Q:whatdoesthewomanimply?Text11p240/925Passorfail及格与否Ipasstheexamwith

flying

colours,thatisbeyondmyexpectationIjustgotpassinggrade,thatfallsshortofmyexpectationFailtheexam/FailtopasstheexamIgotafailinggradeinmath,Iwillhavetositforthemake-upexamnextterm.Millionsofstudentssitforthecollegeentranceexameveryyear.Hewascaughtcheating

intheexam作弊delay/holdup/postpone/putoff/suspend延期或取消Duetotheheavyrain,thesportsmeetingwillbepostponed/cancelledHisdrivinglicensewassuspendedforspeeding/drunkdriving.264.A)Hefeelsunsympathetic.B)Hefeelsit'sapity.C)Hefeelsit'sunfair.D)Hefeelsglad.W:Bytheway,didyouhearthatJackfailedthemid-termEnglishexam?It'stoobadbecauseit'lldisqualifyhimfornextyear'sscholarship.M:Hedeservedit.He'sneverreallystudiedsincelastsemester.Q:HowdoesthemanfeelaboutJack'sfailingtheexam?274.W:IthoughtTomsaidhegotA'sinallhistests.

M:Mary,youshouldknowbetterthantotakeTom'swordstooseriously.

Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?A.Tomisveryresponsible.B.Tom'swordsaren'treliable.

C.WhatTomsaidistrue.D.Tomisnothumorousatall.答案在相反之中28图书馆书店场景

AllsortsofbooksSortsth.OutAsanlibrarian,IneedtogetthebookssortedoutonadailybasisYourroomisinamess,sortitout.StackBookshelfcatalogue书目index索引keywords关键字author作者subject题目29借书场景volume

卷，宗librarycard借书卡Thebookhasbeenputonreserve,ifyouwanttotakeitoutyouneedwritingpermission

书面许可NationaloilreserveThisseatisreservedfortheoldandthedisabledReserve/bookatablebookreservation

借书checkout外借Thebookisdueoverduebooks超期Borrowreturnrenew

续借fine罚款Mybookisduetomorrow,Ineedtorenewit,otherwise,Iwillbefined30书店买书Stockroom书库M:Icannotfind“howtowinfriendsandinfluencepeople”

ontheshelf,doyouhavethatbookinstock?W:Sorry,thebookishighlysought-after,Anditisoutofstock/itissoldout一种极端是买书买不到，第二种极端是买书买多了。

31刊物怎么表达referencebook参考书Refertothedictionary/EncyclopediaforhelpToBeEncyclopedic通百艺而专一长Turntosb.Forhelfperiodical

期刊journal期刊,日刊，日记32刊物currentissue现刊backissue过刊Theyissuedaspecialsetofstamps/thecentralbankissuedsomecommemorativecoins发行.v.Youhaveanissue/issueslatestnumber最新一期Iwillyoupostedofthelatestnews.Subscribe

to订阅，支持Sorry,thesubscriberyoudialedisbusynow，pleaserediallater.

3303.06.06M：MaybeIoughttosubscribetotheEngineeringQuarterly.Itcontainsalotofusefulinformation.W：Whynotreaditinthelibraryandsavesomemoney?Q:Whatisthewoman’sadvicetotheman?

Magzinequarterly季刊Monthly月刊Weekly周刊Semi-monthlyBi-monthlyonceineverytwomonths34DailylifeClothing:

一、购物场景Food：二、饭店场景、三、医院场景Housing：四、租房场景、五、宾馆场景Transportation：六、旅行场景、七、银行场景、八、邮局场景35一、购物场景discountmart折扣店wal-martdepartmentstore百货商店wholesaleprice批发价格cart手推车checkoutcounter收银台bargainsale打折That’sarealbargain真便宜retailprice零售价clearancesale清仓大甩卖fixedprice一口价Takeitorleaveit.爱买不买，随便

Internetshoppingmall网上购物“Whataripoff!Canyougivemeadiscount?”太贵了，能不能便宜一点36GoshoppingGowindowshoppingGotothesuper-maketandbuysomegroceryConvenienceshop/storetobargainwithsbBoxingDay节礼日购物日

Withclearancesaleeverywhere,thereisalwaysashoppingspreeonboxingday.37Areyoua……BargainhunterImpulsebuyerFashionvictim38吃饭了同学们39二、吃饭场景餐馆Schooldininghall食堂schoolcafeteriainn小旅馆，小客栈motel汽车旅馆motor+hotel=motelbreakfast+lunch=brunchpub

酒吧barFrenchrestaurant法式餐厅Italianrestaurant意式餐厅Let’sgoandhavesomereal/genuineChinesefoodtonightEatout/dineout下馆子Dine-and-dash

40好酒不怕巷子深Goodwineneedsnobush身正不怕影子斜CleanhandsneedNowash41Tablemanner42

西方上菜程序1appetizer开胃菜Theterriblesmellfromthetoiletspoilsmyappetite2eatsoup3sideorder/sidedish4maindish/maincourse5dessert(spongecakes,icecream)A:YoushouldhavemorecakeslilyB:nil,Idon’twanttoputon/gainweight43AreyouInshape?Iamoutofshape,IneedtoLoseweight/takeoffweighteatawell-balancedmeal饮食均衡beondiet节食Rainbowdietorall-you-can-eatrestaurant彩虹餐还是自助大吃餐

arainbowdietbringsaboutlonglifeexpectancy44

食品：snackfood小吃Deep-friedfood=junkfoodsalad，表示沙拉buffet自助餐soupspoon汤匙tablemanners饭桌礼仪sauce汁，酱pudding

布丁dressing调味汁ApplepieGoforbarbecue(BBQbarbie英)

toast土司potatochips土豆片Frenchfries炸薯条yoghourt酸奶sodawater苏打水OrangeJuice橘汁mineralwater矿泉水lemonjuice柠檬汁wine酒liquor烈酒45定座位：

Iwouldliketoreserve/bookatable点菜：

seethemenu表示的是看菜单,orderdishes或者是orderthemeal表示的点菜的意思。Whatdoyourecommend服务员买单：canIhavemybillplease付账：pickupthebill买单Iwillpickupthetable.Iwillfootthebill,Letmetreatyou.It'sonme.Iwillbuythebill.////pleasekeepthechangeAA制Let'sgoDutch.各人付自己的帐Let'sgofifty-fifty.separatecheckssplitthebill

4601.01.02W:Ihaveacomplainttomake,Sir.Ihadwaitedtenminutesatthetablebeforethe

waitershowedup,andIfinallygotserved.AndIfounditwasnotwhatIordered.M:Iamterriblysorry,madam.It‘sabitunusuallybusytonight.Ascompensation,

yourmealwillbefree.

Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Attheinformationdesk.B.Inanoffice.C.Inarestaurant.D.Atarailwaystation.47不喜欢吃的多种表达~~Thedessertdoesn'tappealtome.Idon'tcaremuchforshrimp...

sth.isnotmyfavoriteThisisnotmycupoftea.Thefoodheredoesn’tagreewithme不合我口味48你的Steak要几成熟Rare:cookedforonlyashorttimesothattheinsideisstillredMediumrareMediumWelldone

cookedthoroughlyorforalongtimeA:Howdoyoulikeyoursteaksir?B:Iwouldlikemysteakwelldone!49三、医院场景医生：SeeadoctorHaveanappointmentwiththedoctor内科医生physician外科医生surgeon牙科医生dentistIsufferfromDentaldecay,Ineedtoseeadentist

医院的部门名称：候诊室waitingroom急诊室emergencydepartment小诊所clinic医疗中心healthcenter校医院infirmaryfortheinfirm50What’sthematterwithyou?Doyouhaveanyappetite?

MayItakeyourtemperature?beoutofshape太胖了，beinpoorshape身体不太好，beinafitstate在一个好的状态当中，指身体比较好，asfitasafiddle，fiddle是小提琴的意思，像小提琴一样的好，言外之意是身体非常好，feelundertheweather至今为止四级听力当中没有考过Feeloutofsorts.发觉不太对劲51Sorrytohearthat,mayyoumakeaspeedyrecovery愿你早日康复常见的生病症状：症状symptomFeelsickYoumakemesick感冒catchacold发烧fever流鼻涕stuffing/runningnose流血bleedingSorethroatFeeltired/beworn-out/exhaustedStomach-ache,tooth-ache,Head-acheMyheartachesbecauseofyouTwist/sprain

one’sankle常见的药品：阿斯匹林aspirin药品medicine剂量ahigh/lowdosage吃药takethepill3timesaday药方prescription打针injection52四、租房场景Liveoncampus/liveoffcampusForrent招租房租rentahouseinaquietplace房东landlord房客renter/tenant家具apieceoffurnitureAwellfurnishedroom装修很好的房间橱柜cabinetair-conditioner空调。refrigerator/reefer冰箱Aroomwithabalcony裂缝leak=myroofisleakingtakealeak修理公司roofingcompany修理工maintenanceman/repairman管道工plumberSuperMario超级玛丽修理fix/repairMytoiletisleaking,IhaveitrepairedyesterdayInstall安装Haveawater-heaterinstalled

53五、宾馆场景

订房间book/makeareservation订满bookedup/fullyoccupiedNoroomsareavailable客房服务roomservice