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2022年重庆隆化中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.ItwasinJapanthattheatomicweaponwasusedin1945,andthepower________increasedenormouslyeversince.
A.is
B.hasbeen
C.was
D.hadbeen参考答案:B略2.“Onnoaccount”,theteachersaid,“________openindayandnight.” A.thedoortothebasementistobeleft B.thedoortothebasementwastobeleft C.isthedoortothebasementtobeleft D.wasthedoortothebasementtobeleft参考答案:C3.Thestrongerthe______is,themorequicklyapersonwilllearnaforeignlanguage.Thatistosay,itisuptowhetherhehasaninterestintheforeignlanguage.
A.inspiration
B.ambition
C.motivation
D.aspiration参考答案:C略4.ThebookdetailsthescientifictheoryofKarlMarx,remainstheheadofcommunism.A.who B.that C.which D.whom参考答案:A句意:这本书详细介绍了卡尔·马克思的科学理论,他现在仍然是共产主义的引路人。这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是KarlMarx,关系词在从句中作主语,故应用who引导。5.28.Thedefiningissueofourtimeishowtokeepthatpromisealive.Nochallengeis___urgent.
A.less
B.more
C.pretty
D.even参考答案:B略6.Theability________anideaisasimportantastheideaitself.
A.expressing
B.expressed
C.toexpress
D.tobeexpressed参考答案:C7.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheperformancetoday?
—Great!
Butamusicalgeniuscouldperformsosuccessfully.
A.All
B.None
C.Anybody
D.Everybody
参考答案:
B
解析:
本题考查代词的用法。根据句意“只有音乐天才才能表演得如此成功”可知,应用nonebut只有。8.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?
—Sorry,sir.Butit'sthemanagementrulesofourhotelthatpayment______bemadeincash.A.shall B.need C.will D.can参考答案:A略9.When____Brownwasborn,engagedormarried,all____Brownswerepresent.A./;the
B.the;/
C.a,the
D.certain;
/参考答案:C10.—Yourwindowsarestillopen?It’ssocold!
—Oh,sorry.They_______.A.aren’tclosing
B.won’tclose
C.won’tbeclosed
D.aren’tclosed参考答案:B考查情态动词。句意:--窗户怎么还开着?天气这么冷!--不好意思,它们关不上。can’t和won’t常与动词lock,shut,open,write,close等连用,表示“不能”、“不愿”,用于无生命的事物,例如,Thedoorwon’topen.门打不开。排除A、D;,当这些词用作不及物动词时,用主动表被动,排除C,故选B。11.Asthepartnershipbetweenthetwocountriescontinues,plansformorecooperationare__discussion.
A.for
B.under
C.in
D.to
参考答案:B略12.--Whatdoyouthinkofthe2013SpringFestivalParty?--Well,great!ButIdon*tthinkmuchof_____heldlastyear.A.theone
B.itC.one
D.which参考答案:A13.Thenewschoolbagsandbooks_____bysomewarmheartedpeoplearrivedatthevillageschool
thedaybeforeyesterday. A.tobedonated
B.donating
C.
beingdonated D.
donated参考答案:D14.Theywereaheadduringthefirsthalfofthefinal,butthey______inthelastfiveminutes.A.woulddefeat
B.weredefeatedC.defeated
D.wouldbedefeated参考答案:B略15.Althoughwehaven’tgotaccuratestatistics,itisestimatedthat______300factoriesinthisprovincecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.A.finally
B.previously
C.obviously
D.approximately参考答案:D略16.In________oldsocietymanyyoungwomendiedbysostrangeandcruel________custom.A.不填;a
B.不填;the
C.the;a
D.an;a参考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)Myfatherwasinthenavy,whichmeantthatmymotherwasmarriedtobothmyfatherandthesea.Aswasoftenthecase,wehadtopackourbelongingsintoboxesand
1
thosewehadgrowntolove.Wewouldarriveatournewhomeandfindourselvesonceagain
2
atthepier(码头)wavinggood-byetomyfatherashisshippulledhimawayfromus.Mymotherwouldturnmybrotherandmearoundbeforetheshipwasoutof
3
,wipeourtears,andtakeusbackhometostarttheprocessof
4
inthenewenvironmentagain.Throughouttheyearsofchanging
5
,schoolsandfriends,thereremainedoneconstantinmychildhood—mymother.Forbothmybrotherandme,shewasthecook,maidandteacher.Sheplayedtheseroleswhile
6
sometypeofpart-timejob.Leavingapromisingcareerisjustoneofthesacrificeswhichmymothermadeformyfamilyaswemovedaroundtheworldwithourfathereverythreeyearsorso.Whileshehadtodealwithonlyasmallbudget,mymother,
7
,managedtomakeeachhousetobetheveryhomethatissafeandcomfortableThisprobablysoundslikeadepressingwaytolive,
8
withtwosmallchildren:“single”parenthood,short-termfriendships,andtheinabilityto
9
acareerorestablishahome.Butitwasnotformymother.Sheturnedthis
10
intoadventureforusall!Eachrelocation(变换位置)wasachanceto
11
anotherpartoftheworld.Mymothergreetedeachnewculture,climateandneighborhood.Eachnewhousewasa
12
torearrangefurniture,makecurtainsand
13
pictures.Everypart-timejobwasanopportunitytolearnsomethingnewandworkwithinterestingpeople.Nomatterhowdifficultthelifewas,shewasalwayshavinga
14
attitude.Shealwayshadstrengthinthefaceofstruggleandchange.Mymotherwasso
15
allthoseyearsduringmychildhood—shewasmyislandinaseaofchange.Sheismyhero.1.A.leavebehind
B.leaveout
C.leaveoff
D.leavefor2.A.living
B.staring
C.standing
D.going3.A.range
B.shape
C.sight
D.control4.A.adapting
B.suiting
C.matching
D.fitting5.A.names
B.jobs
C.addresses
D.directions6.A.performing
B.seeking
C.waiting
D.applying7.A.somewhere
B.somewhat
C.sometime
D.somehow8.A.generally
B.actually
C.especially
D.unfairly9.A.desert
B.develop
C.affect
D.limit10.A.lifestyle
B.value
C.journey
D.opportunity11.A.acquire
B.explore
C.occupy
D.realize12.A.load
B.sadness
C.result
D.challenge13.A.hang
B.draw
C.take
D.sell14.A.changeable
B.cautious
C.positive
D.negative15.A.experienced
B.brave
C.ordinary
D.annoyed参考答案:1-5
ACCDC
6-10ADCBA
11-15BDACB三、阅读理解18.阅读理解(每小题2分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。ItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight.Themorningafterthestorm,though,wasbeautiful:blueskies,warmairandacalm,invitingseatouchingtheshoregently.
Myfatherrealizeditwasagooddayforfishingandinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Iwasonly14andfishinghadneverbeenmything,butIdecidedtogoallthesame.I'msogladIdid.
Onthewaytotheharborwecouldseetheterribledestructiononthecoast,buttheharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshape.Afterall,itwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythathadonlyonetinychanneltothesea.Aswegotonboard,wenoticedtwobighumps(脊背)inthedistance.
Onapproachingthem,wesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby.Wecouldn'tbelieveit—thereweren'tanywhalesalongthecoasthere.Thestormmusthavedriventhemacrosstheoceanintothebay,inwhichthestillwaterwassobadlypollutedthatnothingcouldsurvive.
Thelittlebabywhale—actuallyasbigasourboat—wasobviouslystuckandcouldnotmove.Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameupsuddenly,makingbigwhirlpools(漩涡)andwaves."She'stryingtohelpherbaby,butonthewrongside,"myfathersaid.Atthispoint,myfathermovedourboatinasemicircletotheothersideand,headingtheboattowardsthebabywhale,pusheditgently.Withourseveralgentlepushesthebighumpturnedoveranddisappearedunderwater.Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum.Theystruggledintheirdesperateattemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection.Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthemtowardsthebaychannel.Slowly,theyletusleadthem,sometimesrisingfromthewaterrightbesideustobreathe—andtogiveusatrustinglookwiththosehugeeyes.Oncetheyhittheirfirstpartofcleanwaterflowingstraightfromthesea,themumgaveusawavewithhertailandoff.Theyswamintothedistance.
Intheexcitementithadfeltlikeonlyafewminutes,butwehadbeenwiththosewonderfulanimalsforalmostanhourandahalf.Thatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday.Nearlyfourdecadeslater,Istilllookbackfondlytothatgoldendayatsea.60.InPara2theauthorsays"I'msogladIdid."because_________.
A.hewitnessedthewholeprocessoffishing
B.heenjoyedthebeautyofthecalmsea
C.heexperiencedtherescueofthewhales
D.hespenttheweekendwithhisfamily61.Themotherwhalefailedtohelpherbabybecause__________.
A.shehadstayedinthepollutedwaterfortoolong
B.thewhirlpoolsshehadmadewerenotbigenough
C.shehadnootherwhalesaroundtoturntoforhelp
D.thewavespushedherbabyinthewrongdirection62.Whatisthethemeofthestory?
A.Savinglivesbringspeopleasenseofhappiness.
B.Fishingprovidesexcitementforchildren.
C.It'snecessarytoliveinharmonywithanimals.
D.It'svitaltoprotectthewhaleintheocean.参考答案:60-62CDA
19.My16-year-oldson,Anton,hadgonetothelocalswimminghole.Mostofthekidsswimthere,andthereareplentyofrocksforthemtouseassafeharbors,soIhadnofearsforhissafety.Still,thefirefighter'sfirstwords"YouneedtocomeupheretotheStillwaterRiver"mademecatchmybreath,andhisfollow-upwordsgavemerelief:“YoursonisOK.”WhenIgottotheriver,Iimmediatelysawthefiretruck,ambulanceandAnton,wrappedwithatowelabouthisshoulders,sittingquietlyonalowplatformofthefireengine.Ihurriedovertohim."YouOK?"Iasked.“Yeah,”wasallhesaid.Butmyeyesbeggedforanexplanation,Ididn'tgetitfrommyson,however,whotendstoplayhiscardsclosetohisvest.Thestorywasthis:Awomanwasbeingsweptunderwater.Hearingthecries,AntonandhisfriendTyler,withouthesitation,swamouttoher,andbroughthersafelytoshore.Inanageinwhichtheword"hero"isbroadcastwithabandonandseeminglyappliedtoanyonewhomakesitthroughtheday,Irealizedtherealthinginmyson.Theteensarestubbornandself-centered,butthatdidn'tmeantheyhavenodesiretodogood.Stillshockedbymyson'sdaring,Idrovehimhome.Alongtheway,Itriedtodigoutsomemoreinformationfromhim
buthehadpreciouslittletosay.Theonlywordshesaidwere,“What'sforsupper?”Ispentsometimealonethatevening,thinkingaboutthetragedythatmighthavebeen.Thenextmorning,whenAntongotup,Ihalfexpectedhimtotellmethestory.Butallhedidwastoastsomebread,pullhimselftogether,andheadforthedoortostartanewday.Watchingfromthewindow,Iwasremindedthatstillwateroftenrunsdeep.24.Whydidthemotherallowhersontoswimthere?A.Hewasanexcellentswimmer.B.Thewateroftheriverisshallow.C.Therockscanbeofhelpifthere'sdanger.D.Hewasoldenoughtoswim.25..Theunderlinedpart"whotendstoplayhiscardsclosetohisvest"probablymeansA.AntonisunwillingtotellotherswhathethinksB.AntonisaboyfondofswimmingwithotherkidsC.AntonalwayshasadesiretohelpothersD.Antonseldomchangeshismind26.Inthemother'seyes,whathersondidwasA.dangerousbutinterestingB.unexpectedandcourageousC.meaningfulbutdifficultD.awfulandabsurd27.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AProudMotherB.Anton,ASilentBoyC.AGoodDeed
D.MySon,MyHero
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