河南省商丘市永城第二职业高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析

河南省商丘市永城第二职业高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Heapologizedassoonasherealizedwhathehaddone.________,hewroteanicelittlenotetome.

A.Similarly

B.Obviously

C.Strangely

D.Actually参考答案：D2.Thenews

isspreadingaround

theairportis

abigsnowstormwillcomeattacking.

A．which,which

B．/,that

C．that,which

D．that,that参考答案：D略3.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent______wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might

B.shall

C.could

D.will参考答案：B4.SinceMalaysiaAirlinesMH370Flight______happenedonMarch8th,ithasarousedawidespreadconcernaroundtheworld.

A.IssueB.Affair

C.Event

D.Incident参考答案：D5.—Tom,I’msorrytosaythatIcan’tgotowatchtonight’smatchwithyou,forIhavetoprepareforthecomingexam.—_______.Havesomefun!A.Don’thavetoomanyironsinthefire

B.Don’tbeawetblanketC.Don’tputthecartbeforethehorse

D.Don’tpullmyleg参考答案：B略6.—Don’tmakeaspecialjourneytopickupthelaundryforme.—It’sOK.I________totheshopanyway.A.wasgoing

B.willhavegoneC.havegone

D.willbegoing参考答案：D考查时态。句意：——不用专门为我去取衣服。——没关系。反正我都要去商店。由第一句可知，去取衣服是还没有发生的事情，由此可知，去商店是将来的事情，故D选项正确。D选项的将来进行时相当于一般将来时。7.Whowouldyourather________thewatch?A.

havetorepairB.

havefixedC.

getrepairedD.

gettorepair参考答案：D8.Whynotgetsomeworkexperiencefirst________gostraightontouniversity?A.orrather

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.ratherthan参考答案：D

9.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo______ittakestosaveherlife.A．whichever

B．however

C．whatever

D．whoever参考答案：C10.Youmustletmeknowthe________dateofyourarrival.A.right

B.real

C.exact

D.correct参考答案：C11.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_____heorshewants.A.however B.whatever

C.whichever

D.whenever参考答案：B略12.Theadoptedsonresembleshisbirthmothersomuchthatshe________wellrecognizehim.

A.should B.can C.must D.may参考答案：D13.Accordingto________UNreport,70percentoftheworldpopulationhave______accesstohugeamountsofinformationthroughtheInternetfromtheirhomes.A．an；不填

B．a；不填

C．an；an

D．a；an参考答案：B14.—Hi,whichuniversitydoyouprefer?—Well,I’vebeenconsidering_____toHarvardUniversity.

A.togo

B.going

C.gone

D.beinggoing参考答案：B15.TaobaoisAsia’slargestretail（零售的）networkplatform,________peoplecanbuyandsellmanykindsofthings.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.whose参考答案：C略16.Iearnonly50dollarsaweek,

sheearns80dollars.A.when

B.while

C.as

D.since参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B,C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Now,Iknowit'snotalwayseasytodowellinschool.Iknowalotofyouhave

_36

inyourlivesrightnowthatcanmakeithardto37onyourschoolwork.Igetit.Iknowwhatit’slike.Myfather38myfamilywhenIwastwoyearsold,andIwas39

byasinglemomwhohadtoworkandwhostruggled40

topaythehillsandwasn'talways_41

togiveusthethingsthatotherkidshad.ThereweretimeswhenI42

havingafatherinmylife.ThereweretimeswhenIwas

43

andIfeltlikeIdidn'tfitin.SoIwasn'talwaysasfocusedasIshouldhavebeenonschool,andIdidsomethingsI'mnot44of,andIgotinmoretroublethanIshould.Andmylifecouldhave45

takenaturnfortheworse.ButIwas46，Igotalotofsecondchances,andIhadtheopportunitytogotocollege

andlawschoolandfollowmy47.Someofyoumightnothavethose48

.Maybeyoudon'thaveadultsinyourlifewhogiveyouthe49

thatyouneed.Maybesomeoneinyourfamilyhaslasttheirjobandthere'snotenoughmoneyto50

thedailyexpenses.Maybeyouliveinaneighborhoodwhereyoudon'tfeelsafe,orhavefriendswhoare

51

youtodothingsthatyouknowaren'tright.Butattheendoftheday,

52

thecircumstancesofyourlifeare,

53

ofthoseisanexcuseforignoringyourhomeworkorhavingabad

54

inschool.That'snoexcusefortalkingbacktoyour

55

,ordroppingoutofschool.There'snoexcusefornottrying.36.

A.changes

B.challenges

C.attractions D.activities37.

A.concentrate

B.depend

C.reflect D.comment38.

A.supported

B.hated

C.loved D.left39.

A.raised

B.adopted

C.taught D.comforted40.

A.ontime B.intime C.attimes D.behindtime41.

A.able B.glad C.generous D.ready42.

A.enjoyed

B.missed C.considered D.regretted43.

A.lonely B.guilty C.clumsy D.silly44.

A.afraid B.sure C.proud D.aware45.

A.simply B.truly C.actually D.easily46.

A.independent B.lucky C.brilliant D.honest47.

A.steps B.fortunes C.instructions D.dreams48.

A.moods B.feelings C.advantages D.difficulties49.

A.right B.support C.energy D.freedom50.

A.sure B.avoid C.cover D.have57.

A.permitting B.forcing C.inspiring

D.reminding52.

A.whichever B.however C.wherever D.whatever53.

A.none B.any C.neither D.either54.

A.impression B.experience C.memory D.attitude55.

A.parent B.classmate C.friend D.teacher参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Agreatmuseumcanimprovethoughts,opennewworldsandchangeentireviewpoints.Whilefamousmuseums,suchastheMetropolitanMuseumofArtinNewYorkCityandtheHermitageinSt.Petersburg,arewell-knownthroughouttheworld,anewcropofmuseumshavesprungupinthelast10yearsthataresettocompetewiththem.MuseumofModernArtNewYorkCity,theUnitedStatesNewYorkCity'sMuseumofModernArtsetsthestandardincontemporaryart.WithitsexpansionopeningthisOctober,itraisedthebarevenhigher.Withnewperformancespacesandgalleries,themuseumexplorestheworksofartistslikeDonaldJudd,DorotheaLangeandBetyeSaar.UCCACenterforContemporaryArtBeijing,ChinaThiscenterforcontemporaryChineseartunderwentamajorrestructuringin2017,separatingitscommercialandnonprofitfunctions.FeaturingartistslikeLiuWeiandWangJianwei,itplacesChineseartistsfirmlyinthecenteroftheglobalartdialogue.MuseeYvesSaintLaurentParis,FranceThismuseumcelebratestheeponymous(同名的)fashiondesignerwhoseclothingforeverchangedthewaywomendressed.TheoriginalinParisopenedinSeptember2017,onemonthbeforeitsoutpost(基地)inMarrakesh,Morocco.MuseoSoumayaMexicoCity,MexicoThenewlocationofthemuseum,foundatthePlazaCarsolocationsince2011,isbeingrepairedbothinsideandout.HousingthelargestcollectionofAugustRodinsculpturesoutsideofFrance,thisprivatemuseumalsohousesthevastandvariedcollectionofMexicanbillionaire,CarlosSlim.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inparagraph1referto?A.Thethoughts.B.Thenewworlds.C.Thefamousmuseums.D.Thenewmuseums.2.WhichmuseumfeaturesChineseartists?A.MuseumofModernArt.B.UCCACenterforContemporaryArt.C.MuseeYvesSaintLaurent.D.MuseoSoumaya.3.Whatcharacteristicdothefourmuseumshaveincommon?A.Theyarepublicmuseums.B.Theyarebeingrestructured.C.Theyhavetheirownoutposts.D.Theyarenewanddeveloprapidly.参考答案：1.C

2.B

3.D本文是应用文，主要介绍了四个近年来兴起的博物馆。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据第一段最后一句Whilefamousmuseums,suchastheMetropolitanMuseumofArtinNewYorkCityandtheHermitageinSt.Petersburg,arewell-knownthroughouttheworld,anewcropofmuseumshavesprungupinthelast10yearsthataresettocompetewiththem.(虽然纽约大都会艺术博物馆(MetropolitanMuseumofArt)和圣彼得堡的艾尔米塔什(Hermitage)等著名博物馆闻名世界，但在过去10年里涌现出了一批新的博物馆，它们将与这些博物馆展开竞争。)可知，近年来，有一批新兴的博物馆对那些闻名的博物馆发起了挑战，由此推出画线部分的them是指那些著名的博物馆。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个博物馆的介绍可知，UCCACenterforContemporaryArt是一个中国的博物馆，专注于收藏中国艺术家的作品。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段Whilefamousmuseums,suchastheMetropolitanMuseumofArtinNewYorkCityandtheHermitageinSt.Petersburg,arewell-knownthroughouttheworld,anewcropofmuseumshavesprungupinthelast10yearsthataresettocompetewiththem.文章介绍的四个博物馆都是新兴的，且他们都发展迅速，由此可知，它们是新兴的，发展很快。故选D。19.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AndySteelelivesjustafewblocksfromthecampusofBlackHillsStateUniversityinSpearfish,S.D.,socommuting(经常往返)toclassisn’ttheproblem.Buthedoesn’tlikelecturesmuch,isn’tamorningperson,andwantstimeduringthedaytorestoremotorcycles.SoSteele,afull-timeseniorbusinessmajor,hasbeentakingasmanyclassesashecanfromtheSouthDakotaStatesystem’sonlineofferings.Hegetsbettergradesandlearnsmore,hesays,andinsistsheisn’tmissingoutonthecollegeexperience.“Istillknowalotofpeoplefrommyfirsttwoyearslivingoncampus,andIstillmeetalotofpeople,”hesays.Butnow,hesetshisownschedule.Atleast2.3millionpeopletooksomekindofonlinecourses,accordingtoarecentsurveybyTheSloanConsortium,anonlineeducationgroup,andtwo-thirdsofcollegesoffering“face-to-face”coursesalsoofferonlineones.Butwhatwereoncetwodifferenttypesofclassesarelookingmoreandmorealikeandoftenfallingintothesamepoolofstudents.Atsomeschools,onlinecoursesoriginallyintendedfornon-traditionalstudentslivingfarfromcampushaveprovedsurprisinglypopularwithon-campusstudents.Arecentstudyfound42percentofthestudentsenrolled(登记)initsdistanceeducationcourseswerelocatedoncampusattheuniversitythatwashostingtheonlinecourses.Numbersvarydependingonthepoliciesofparticularcolleges,butotherschoolsalsohavestudentsmixingandmatchingonlineand“face-to-face”credits.Motivesrangefromlifestyletoadaptingajobscheduletogettingintohigh--demandcourses.WashingtonStatehadabout325on-campusundergraduatestakingoneormoredistancecourseslastyear.Asmanyas9,000studentstookbothdistanceandin-personclassesatArizonaStatelastyear.“Businessisreallyaboutprovidingchoicestotheircustomers,andthat’sreallywhatwewanttodo,”saidSheilaAaker,extendedservicescoordinator(协调人)atBlackHillsState.Manyschools,suchasWashingtonStateandArizonaState,letdepartmentsandacademicunitsdecidewhocantakeanonlinecourse.Theysaystudentswithlegitimateacademicneedsaconflictwithanotherclass,acoursetheyneedtograduatethatisfull--oftengetpermission,thoughthey