2022年天津宁河县芦台第四中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022年天津宁河县芦台第四中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---Allthegrainwaswashedaway.---Buttherewasno___________thataheavyrainwascominglastnight.A.sign

B.signal

C.mark

D.sight参考答案：A2.Whentheygotthere,thevillageseemeddeserted,theonlysignof

life

one or two dogs lying

undersometrees.A.was

B.were

C.being

D.hadbeen参考答案：C3.Theonlineschoolusesauniquemethodthatisfunyet_______tohelpyoulearnChinesewiththeleastamountofeffortintheshortestamountoftime.

A.expensive

B.complex

C.effective

D.comfortable

参考答案：C

4.Hehaswrittentwoarticlesforthejournal，onetobepublishedinthisissue，theotherto___________inthenext.A.turnout B.comeoutC.bringout. D.leaveout参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语。A.turnout结果是，证明是；B.comeout出现，出版，结果是；C.bringout.生产，说出；D.leaveout遗漏，不考虑。句意：他为这家杂志写了两篇文章，一篇在这一期发表，另一篇在下一期出版。故选B。32.Wordsfailedto________myfeelingsthemomentIsawmylong-lostsister.A.control

B.convey

C.exchange

D.affect参考答案：B略6.---ItisreportedonTVthismorningthatagroupofcollegestudentswentonanexplorationinHuangshan,________inthemountainbecauseoftheirlosingtheway.---Yes,Iknow.Worsestill,inordertorescuethem,manysoldierswentforhelp,______oneofthemtolosehisyounglife.A.trapped;caused

B.trapping;causingC.trapped;causing

D.trapping;caused参考答案：C

7.Youhadbetterbookroomsatthehotelinadvance

youshouldfindnoroomonyourarrival.A.sothat

B.evenif

C.incase

D.nowthat参考答案：C略8.Welaughatjokes，butseldom

abouthowtheywork．A．wethink

B．thinkwe

C．wedothink

D．dowethink参考答案：D9.Thesoldierssoonreached____wasonceanoldtemple_____thevillagersusedasaschool.A.which,whereB.where,which

C.what,whichD.what,where参考答案：C【考查方向】考查宾语从句的引导词的用法。句意：士兵们很快到了曾经村民们当做学校的老庙。what引导宾语从句，并在宾语从句中作主语。which引导定语从句，先行词是anoldtemple，引导词which在定语从句中作use的宾语。故选C。

10.Manygraduateshave

thegovernment’snewpreferentialpolicies

peopletostarttheirownbusinesses.A.resultedfrom;encouraging

B.benefitedfrom;encouragedC.gainedbenefitsfrom;encourages

D.benefitedfrom;encouraging参考答案：D11.Themanis____aseriousnervousbreakdownbecauseheisunabletodealwithpressurefromdailylifeA.infrontof

B.ontheedgeof

C.onbehalfof

D.onthetopof参考答案：B12.Ourteachersoftenencourageusthateveryminutewespendonstudyingwillfinally

inthenearfuture．A.runout

B.gooff

C.comeout

D.payoff参考答案：D13.—Toknowwhat?Tomwantstobeateacherafterhegraduatesfromcollege.—Areyoukidding?Hewillnever

agoodteacher―hehasnopatience.A.change

B.turn

C.get

D.make参考答案：D14.Theshootingsoncampushave

publicconcernaboutchildren’ssafetyinschool.A.setout B.setoff C.setin D.setup参考答案：B略15.—ProfessorSmith,I’dliketotakeagapyeartoAfricatoserveinaglobalanti-Aidscampaign.—Goodidea,______youcanaffordthetime.A.providedthat

B.incase

C.evenif

D.sothat参考答案：A考查状语从句连词辨析。连词短语providedthat假如---；incase以防万一；evenif即使；sothat为了---/以便于....。句意：好主意，假如你你有时间。故选A。16.33．We____hardtogethertoachieveourcommongoaltheseyears—tobuildacleaner,saferandhealthierworld．

A．havebeenworking

B．areworking

C．work

D．haveworked参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。SomeyearsagowhenIwasinmyfirstyearincollege,IheardSalomeBeysingforthefirsttime.Themomentwasexciting.Salome’s

21

filledtheroomandbroughtthetheatertolife.Iwasso

22

thatIdecidedtowriteanarticleabouther.I

23

SalomeBey,tellingherIwasfromEssencemagazine,andthatIwantedtomeethertotalkabouthercareer.She

24

andtoldmetocometoherstudionextTuesday.WhenIhungup,Iwasscaredoutofmymind.I

25

Iwaslying.Iwasnotawriteratallandhadn’tevenwrittenagrocerylist.IinterviewedSalomeBeythenextTuesday.Isatthere

26

,takingnotesandaskingquestionsthatallbeganwith,“Canyoutellme…”Isoonrealizedthat

27

SalomeBeywasonething,butwritingastoryforanationalmagazinewasjustimpossible.The

28

wasalmostunbearable.Istruggledfordays

29

draftafterdraft.FinallyIputmymanuscript(手稿)intoalargeenvelopeanddroppeditintoamailbox.Itdidn’ttakelong.Mymanuscript

30

.Howstupidofme!Ithought.HowcouldI

31

inaworldofprofessionalwriters?KnowingIcouldn’t

32

therejectionletter,Ithrewtheunopenedenvelopeintoadrawer.Fiveyearslater,IwasmovingtoCalifornia.While

33

myapartment,Icameacrosstheunopenedenvelope.ThistimeIopeneditandreadtheeditor’sletterin

34

:MsProfit,YourstoryonSalomeBeyisfantastic.Yetweneedsome

35

materials.Pleaseaddthoseandreturnthearticleimmediately.Wewouldliketo

36

yourstorysoon.Shocked,ittookmealongtimeto

37

.Fearofrejectioncostmedearly.Ilostatleastfivehundreddollarsandhavingmyarticleappearinamajormagazine.Moreimportantly,Ilostyearsof

38

writing.Today,Ihavebecomeafull–timewriter.Lookingbackonthis

39

,Ilearnedaveryimportantlesson:Youcan’t

40

todoubtyourself.21．A．joy

B．voice

C．speech

D．smile22．A．proud

B．active

C．satisfied

D．moved23．A．visited

B．emailed

C．phoned

D．interviewed24．A．agreed

B．refused

C．hesitated

D．paused25．A．replied

B．discovered

C．explained

D．knew26．A．seriously

B．patiently

C．nervously

D．quietly27．A．blaming

B．fooling

C．inviting

D．urging28．A．hardship

B．failure

C．comment

D．pressure29．A．with

B．by

C．on

D．in30．A．disappeared

B．returned

C．spread

D．improved31．A．compare

B．struggle

C．survive

D．compete32．A．ignore

B．deliver

C．face

D．receive33．A．decorating

B．repairing

C．cleaning

D．leaving34．A．disbelief

B．anxiety

C．horror

D．trouble35．A．subjective

B．relevant

C．private

D．reliable36．A．broadcast

B．create

C．publish

D．assess37．A．recover

B．prepare

C．escape

D．concentrate38．A．energetic

B．endless

C．typical

D．enjoyable39．A．experience

B．success

C．benefit

D．accident40．A．attempt

B．afford

C．expect

D．pretend参考答案：21-25BDCAD

26-30CBDAB

31-35DCCAB

36-40CADAB三、阅读理解18.

Directions:CompletethefollowingpassagebyusingONEwordthatbestfitsthecontext．Travelisaverygoodactivity．Whentraveling,youcanrelax

48

．forgetyourtirednessortroubles,andhavetheenergytotakeonthenewtaskswaitingforyou．Butsometimestravelingisnot

49

enjoyablething．Forexample,theweathercanbechangeable．Ifyouclimbamountain,itmayrainsuddenly．Youmaybecaught

50

therainandmaycatchacold．The

51

thingisthatyoumayhaveyourmoneystolen

52

youmayhaveaninjury．Ailtheseterriblethingsare

53

canhappentoyou．Therefore,whenyouaregoingonatrip,youmustmakeagoodpreparation．Firstly,youmusthaveclearinformationabouttheweather．54

,youshouldchooseagoodcompanionsothatyoucanhelpeachother．Thirdly,youmustbecarefulenoughandtrytoavoidaccidents．55_youdothis,youwillsurelyenjoyyourtravel．参考答案：略19.阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Asyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.The

changesmayseemdifficultandtheymayseemtohappenquickly.Don’tpanic！Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem！Youareayoungadultnow!

Withmoreresponsibility，youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutyourchoicessothatyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisionsthatwillhelpshapeyourfuture.Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine！Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.

Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Yourfamilyhavebeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld.

Itisalsoperfectlynaturalinthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily.Chooseyourfriendswisely.Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Thisperiodispartofthelifecycle.Therearesomepeop