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2、人称代词:Iassumethatjobsatisfactioniscrucial.3、物称代词:Itisessential.4、动名词:(Beingsatisfiedwithone’sjobisvital.1)(Tobesatisfiedwithone’sjob)isofgreat2)Itisofgreatimportancetobesatisfiedwithone’sjob).1(Thatweshouldbesatisfiedwithourjobs)isofutmostsignificance.2)Itisofutmostsignificance(thatweshouldbesatisfiedwithourjobs).1、主谓宾:Ilove2、主系表:TTismy3、现在进行时4themajorityofpeoplethestaff(intheastudent(tocrackNETEM)一位23岁的学生astudent(beingastudentborninBeijing)themajorityofpeople Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat…Directions:Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyourwriting,youshoulddescribethechartstateyouropinionsdrawnfromit.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.WriteyouressayonANSWERSHEET2.(150 第一段:Thechartshows profitsbeforetaxbysuchindustriesasretailtrade,miningandmanufacturinginthelate2010s.Accordingtothechart,manufacturinghadthemostprofits,andminingthesecond,whileretailtradewasboomingduringtheperiodandrankedthethirdin第二段:Specifically,manufacturing’sprofitshadagreatrisebetween2007and2009fromapproximay4,500milliontoaround8,500million,followedbyasuddendropto7,800millionin2010.Astomining,theprofitsincreaseddramaticallyto5,000millionin2010afterthree-yearslightdrop.Atthesametime,retailtradedevelopedsteadilyfrom500millionto1,500million,ariseof1,000million.第三段:Thereareatleasttwofundamentalcausesforthistendency.Ontheonehand,inthelate2010smanufacturingandminingacountry’spillarindustry,wereusuallymonopolizedandenjoyedthemostandsecondprofits.Ontheotherhand,withtheeconomicandsocialdevelopment,retailtradewouldgrowrapidlyandexperienceanincreasingamountofprofits.Directions:Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessaybasedonthefollowingchart,inwhichyoushouldgiveyour0第一段:Ascanbeseenfromtheabovebarchart,moneyvalueofannualglobalelectroniccommercetransactionsisincreasinggraduallyduringthe15years.In1997,itisalmost2billiondollars,whilethenumberreached90billionin2005.By2011,thenumberjumpeddramaticallyto300billiondollars,150timesthanthatof1997.第二段:Whyiselectroniccommerceboomingnowadays?Severalcausescontributetothisphenomenon.Aboveall,theavailabilityofcomputeristheforemostcauseandtherapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnologyenableseverybodytohaveaccesstocomputerandInternet.Nowadays,Internetisnolongerastrangertocommonpeople.Whatismore,theInternettechnologyis ingincreasinglymature.PeoplewhoatfirstdonottrustbusinesstransactionsonInternetnow econvincedthatngbusinessonwebisextremelyconvenientandeffective.Lastbutnotleast,electroniccommerceisthefastestwaysofartomaketransactionsacrossfardistance.Itmakesitpossibletodobusinessathomeanditsavestimeandunnecessaryformalitiesaswell.Thatiswhyitispreferabletotraditionalcommerce.第三段:TheboomingelectroniccommerceundoubtedlycontributestotheprosperityofworldeconomyanditalsogivesbirthtoSOHO,aspecialgroupofpeopleworkingathome.Thetrendtowardsapromising merceisinevitable.Accordingly,let’sgetpreparedtoembracethisirretrievabletendency.由上图可见,在过去十五年中,全球电子商务额正快速稳步增长。1997年,全球电子商务额约为20亿元,而2005年数据增长到900亿。2011年数据迅猛增长到3000亿,是1997年的150倍。Directions:Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessaybasedonthefollowingtable,inwhichyoushouldgiveyourInflow OtherAsianfasterthanthatinindustrializedcountriesinthepastdecades,andforeigninvestmentingrewfastestofallwithnearlyone-thirdofthatinthethirdworld.第二段:’sradicalgrowthinforeigninvestmentmainlyresultedfromthefollowingfacts.Firstly,waspoliticallystableinthepasttwenty-fiveyears,whichinevitablyprovidedthewholecountrywithafavorableenvironmenttopromotehereconomyandthusattractedmoreandmoreforeigninvestment.Secondly,sheofferedpreferentialpoliciesforforeigninvestors,whichdefiniycontributedalottobringinginincreasingforeignfunds.Finally,possessescheaplaborandimmensemarketsandthetwofactorsabovearewhatmostoftheforeigninvestorsarelookingforwardto.第三段:Sincetheabovereasonsmakepossiblehigherreturnsoninvestment,with improvementinandinfrastructure,suchatendencywillremainsteadyforyearstocome.中国吸引的迅猛增长主要源于下述事实。首先,中国在过去25年中政治稳定,Directions:Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessaybasedonthefollowingchart,inwhichyoushouldgiveyourfarm 第一段:Thegraphindicatesthattariffsonimportedfarmproduceandauto sareloweredgraduallyfrom2002to2008asispromisedbyernmentinthenegotiationsfortheentrytoWTO.In2002thereductionoftariffsonbothproductswereover8%and11%respectively.By2008,thedecreaseoftariffsaccumulatedtoabout55%and60%,closetotheinternationalstandards.第二段:Thedecreasebydegreesintariffsisjusttotheneedof ’seconomicsituation.’seconomyisnotstrongenoughtostandfiercecompetitioninthebeginningperiodinWTO.Agricultureisimportantforasabout80%ofherpopulationarefarmersandanychangeinitwillaffectthewholecountry’seconomy.Thisaccountsforthelessreductionintariffonimported第三段:Generallyspeaking,themilddeclineoftariffsonimportedproductswillprovideindustrieswithenoughtimetofacethehardshipsinfutureandtheywillgrowstrongerininternationalcompetitions.8%11%2008年,关税降低增加到大约55%60%,接近国际水平。Directions:Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessaybasedonthefollowingchart,inwhichyoushouldgiveyour0第一段:Thefiguresintheabovecolumnchartindicatethestableincreaseofprivatecarsfrom1980to2010.Asisshowninthechart,therewerefivefamiliesineverythousandpossessingaprivatecarin1980.Duringthenextthirtyyears,thenumberwasrisingallthetime.Itwentupto40in2000,andin2010,therewere70privatecarsinevery1,000families.第二段:Thereareagoodmanyfactorsforthisincreasingtendencyandthemainreasonscouldbeconcludedasfollows.Tobeginwith,withthespeedydevelopmentofeconomyandtheincreaseinpeople’s e,alargenumberoffamiliescouldaffordthecar.Inaddition,agreatmanycitiessuchasBeijingandShanghaiarebeingextendedwithhighspeedandmanypeople’shousesarefarfromtheirworkces.Tothem,owningaprivatecarcouldsavetimeandbringalotofconveniences.Finally,withthedevelopmentofthehighway,thetransportationisgreatlyimproved,whichcreatesthefineconditionforthedrivers,encouragingalotofpeopletobuyacarbelongedtohisorherown.第三段:Fromthediscussionabove,wecanconcludethatfamiliesinmountingnumberswillownprivatecars,andaprivatecarwill eacommonhouseholdtransportationtool,justlikethebicycletoday.成了40,而到2010年每千户家庭拥有70辆车。Directions:Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessaybasedonthefollowingchart,inwhichyoushouldgiveyour 第一段:Since1990, haswitnessedagreatchangeintheownershipofhouses.Asthechartshows,thepercentageofstate-ownedhousesinacertaincityindecreasedconsiderably,dropfrom75%in1990to20%in2010,whilethecorrespondingfiguresforprivatehousesincreaseddramatically,risingfrom25%to80%overthesameperiod.第二段:Theriseandfallcanbeaccountedforbyacoupleoffactors.Foronething,theboomoftheurbaneconomyhasresultedintheincreaseoffamily eandtheimprovementoffamilyeconomicconditionshasledtothechangesofpeople’sminds.Nowadays,hirepurchaseorinstallmentnhasfounditsgrowingpopularityandacceptance.Thesehavepromotedthepurchaseofprivatehouses.Foranother,theernmenthasputinaseriesofnewpolicieswhichprovideresidentswithsubsidiesandloanstoencouragetheirrealestateinvestment.Thesepoliciesmakeiteasierforanindividualtobuyhisorherownhouse.第三段:Inmyopinion,owningahouseisalsoanexcellentinvestmentforanindividual.Withthepopulationrisingasquicklyasitis,itisaverygoodideato eapropertyowner.Intheingyears,landwillbeincreasinglyexpensive,andthereforelessattainable.Furthermore,ifonebuysahouse,itislikelythathewillbeabletosellitatareasonableprofitinthefuture.Accordingly,theincreaseinhouseownershipisacceptableforboththeauthorityandindividuals,whichshouldbeencouraged.1990年以来,中国的住房拥有权发生了巨大的变化。图表显示,某城市国有例急剧增长,从25%增加到80%。第一段:Asisillustratedinthechart/diagram/graph/table,thenumberof…(词)isroughly/approximay(数据)in…(时间)Obviously/Apparently,thenumberof…(主题词)hasbeenonadramaticrise/decreaseoverthepastfewyears.第二段:Whataccountsforthechange/difference?Frommy,atleastthreefactorscontributetoit.Tobeginwith,thechangeiscloselyrelatedtotherising eofthepeople.Moreimportantly,thechangehasalottodowiththeturningofpeople’sattitudetowardsandoutlookonlife.Lastbutnotleast,thechangeisenhancedandpromotedbytheernment’sbetterpoliciesaswellasthemoreconvenientchannelsinthe…(词)field.第三段:Asthesocietyfurtherdevelops,therisingtrendisboundtocontinueforacoupleofyearsinthe ingfuture.AsfarasIamconcerned,itisapositive/negativetrendandshouldbestimulated/controlled,sinceitisbeneficialnotmerelytoindividualsbuttothewhole Studythefollowingtwopicturescarefullyandwriteanessayinatleast150words.DescribetheDeducethepurposeofthepainterofthepictures.3)Suggestcountermeasures.第一段:Asisshowninthepictures,withtherampancyofcommercialfishing,thenumberoffishhasdramaticallyshrunk.Inthefirstpicture,welearnthattheyear1900witnessedaquiteencouragingsceneofworldfishing.Therewerevariouskindsoffishandonlyonefishing-boat.Onthecontrary,in1995therewasonlyonefishswimminglybutmanyfishing-boatssailinginthesea.Itisapparentthatadisastrouschangehasoccurred.第二段:Thepurposeofthepicturesistolusthatdueattentionhastobepaidtothereductionofoceanresources.Owingtotheover-exploitationofmarineresources,thenumberoffishhasdeclinedatanacceleratingrate.Ifweletthissituationcontinueasitis,wedonotknowwherefishwillbeinthefuture.Bythattime,ourenvironmentwillsufferagreatdestruction.第三段:Hence,itisimperativeforustotakedrasticmeasurestoreversethisdisturbingtrendillustratedintheabovepictures.Foronething,weshouldappealtoourtomakestrictlawstocontrolcommercialfishing.Foranother,weshouldcultivatetheawarenessofpeoplethattheoceanresourcesareofgreatsignificancetous.OnlyinthiswaycanweprotectouroceanresourcesAlsoIbelievethatwehumanscansurmountthisdifficultyandwewillhaveabrilliantfuture.Directions:WriteanessayentitledWhichOneisMuchMoreimportant——Ability,QualificationorExperience?Youressayshouldmeettherequirementsbelow:statethepresentgiveyour第一段:Youngmenandwomen,inmoderntimes,joininthesocietyandtakeothercesinthequeue,goingtothebottomofthehierarchyandstayingtherenomatterhowbrillianttheyare.Whattheyknowismuchlessimportantthanwhomtheyareandhowoldtheyare.Theybeingcapable,theirabilitieswillbeacknowledgedorrewardedinduecourse,thatis,aftertwentyorthirtyyearshavepassed.第二段:Thereseemstobeagiganticconspiracyagainstyoungpeople.OntheonehandsocietyprovidesthemwithbettereducationfacilitiesSociety,ontheotherhanddiesitsbesttoexcludethemfromthejobsthatreallymatter.Theoldresenttheyoungforthereasonthattheyareafraidofbeingreced.Theyoungresenttheoldinthattheyfeeltheyaredeprivedofthegoodthingsthatlifehasoffer.Butiftheyoungrascalweremoreable,moredeterminedandmorehard-workingthanthemiddle-agedcolleagues,whycouldn’the?wouldremovethebiggestcausesoffrictionbetweentheoldandtheyoungandultimaywhichwouldleadtoabettersociety.Directions:WiththeincreasinguseoftheInternet,moreandmorepeopleareusingtheircomputerstobuythings
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