天津20第二学期高一英语期末试卷及答案含听力

欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!感谢阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!感谢阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!欢迎阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!感谢阅读本文档，希望本文档能对您有所帮助!天津一中2014-2015-2高一年级英语学科期末质量调查试卷本试卷分为第=1\*ROMANI卷（选择题）、第=2\*ROMANII卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分，考试用时90分钟。第=1\*ROMANI卷1至5页，第=2\*ROMANII卷5至5页。考生务必将答案涂写答题纸或答题卡的规定位置上，答在试卷上的无效。祝各位考生考试顺利!第I卷I.听力（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）第一节.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1.Whydidthewomanfeeldown?A.BecauseaVIPcustomercriticizedher.B.Becauseherbossdidn’twanttodiscusswithher.C.Becauseherbosscriticizedher.2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Takeatrainingcourse. B.Workintheheadquarter. C.Haveaholiday.3.Whatdoestheman’sbossgivehisemployeesapayriseby?A.Bythelengthofworktime.B.Bytheemployees’performanceatwork.C.Bytheemployees’request.4.What’swrongwiththewoman?A.Shedoesn’tlikevideoconference.B.Shedoesn’tknowhowtousetheequipment.C.Shehasnobodytohelpher.5.Whichclassroomshouldthemangoin?A.Room260,BuildingC22. B.Room206,BuildingC21. C.Room206,BuildingC22.第二节.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每一小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatisthewomangoingtodoafterthetalking?A.Dosomeshopping. B.WatchTV. C.Gotothebeach.7.Whatwastheweatherlikelastweekend?A.Warm. B.Windy. C.Rainy.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whyisthemaninahurry?A.He’sgoingtobuysomeflowers. B.Hehasadatetonight.C.Hisneighborisinhospital.9.Howdidthewomangettoknowtheman’saunt?A.Sheislivingnextdoortoher.B.Sheusedtobeherneighbor.C.Themanintroducedthemtoeachother.10.Wheredidtheman’saunthurtherback?A.Onthebed. B.Inthegarden. C.Inthebathroom.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel. B.Atagym. C.Inarestaurant.12.Whowas/werenotsatisfiedwiththeopeningtimeoftheswimmingpool?A.Theman. B.Theman’skids. C.Theman’swife.13.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$115. B.$123. C.$131.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Howtokeephealthy. B.Howtoformgoodeatinghabits.C.Howtoloseweight.15.What’stheadvantageofbeans?A.Theyprovideenergy. B.Theyaregoodfortheheart. C.Theyaregoodforthebrain.16.WhichofthefollowingfoodsdothespeakersNOTmention?A.Fastfood. B.Tomatoes. C.Potatoes.17.Whatdoesthemanthinkofdrinking?A.Itdoesmoreharmthangood.B.Ifyoudrink,youneedtostop.C.Alittlewineperdayisgoodforone’shealth.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoweknowaboutthefire?A.Maryandherhusbandwerebothathomewhenithappened.B.Marywasresponsibleforthefire.C.Mary’shusbandreportedthefireat2:30.19.WhendidMary’shusbandstopsmoking?A.Amonthago. B.Fivemonthsago. C.Sixmonthsago.20.WhathappenedtoMary’shusbandafterthefire?A.Hewascaredforinanursinghome.B.Hebecamecompletelysilent.C.Hetriedtokillhimself.II.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.ThecauseofAIDSwasmadeclear,whichwillhelptomakeagreat______inthetreatmentofthedeadlydisease.A.effort Bprogress C.breakthrough D.conclusion22.Wewaitedandwaited.______,theexcitingmomentwehadbeenlookingforwardtocameatlast.A.Similarly B.Eventually C.Hopefully D.Definitely23.Ifastudenthasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim______inclass.Hejustcan’tfocus.A.away B.out C.up D.off24.Ithinksheisn’tfitforthejob.______,shehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,andthenshehasnoexperience.A.Inotherwords B.Forastart C.Ontheotherhand D.What’smore25.---Iamleavingnow.---Makesure______thedoor.A.foryoutolock B.tohavelocked C.locking D.youlock26.---Howcanwegettheplancarriedoutwithoutanyone______me?---MaybewecanrelyonMr.White.A.support B.supported C.supports D.tosupport27.Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe______aclassatthattime. A.willteach B.wouldteach C.hastaught D.willbeteaching28.---Yourjobiswelldone.______forit?---Yes.Irememberbeingpaid$500.A.Didyoupay B.Haveyoupaid C.Wereyoupaid D.Haveyoubeenpaid29.---Jack,youwatertheflowertoday,______? ---But,dad,Iwateredityesterday.A.doyou B.willyou C.didn’tyou D.don’tyou30.Sundayistheday______manystudentslookforwardto,______theydon’tgotoschool.A.onwhich,when B.when,which C.which,which D.that,when31.---Haveyouseenthemovie______theotherday?---Yeah,Ihave.Itwasfantastic.A.thatItoldyou B.Itoldyouof C.whichItoldyou D.Itoldyouofit32.LittleWomen,______in1868,ismysister’sfavoritebook.A.isanovelpublished B.anovelwaspublishedC.anovelpublished D.wasanovelpublished33.Wearegoingtolosethisgame______ourteamdoesn’tstartfightingbacksoon.A.though B.if C.since D.unless34.______,hecouldn’tworkouttheproblem.Atlast,hehadtoasktheteacherforhelp.A.Howeverhetriedhard B.HoweverharddidhetryC.Howeverhardtriedhe D.Howeverhardhetried35.---Ihaveafavortoaskyou.---______.A.Goahead. B.It’sapleasure. C.Helpyourself. D.Ask,please.III.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。Hemetherataparty.Shewasoutstanding;manyboyswereafterher,butnobodypaidany__36__

tohim.Aftertheparty,heinvitedherforcoffee.Shewassurprised.Inordernotto__37__rude,shewentalong.__38__theysatinanicecoffeeshop,hewastoo__39__tosayanything.Suddenly,heaskedthewaiter,“Couldyouplease

__40__mesomesalt?I’dliketoputitinmycoffee.”Thegirlstaredathim.Hisfaceturnedred,butwhenthesaltcame,heputitinhiscoffeeanddrank.__41__,sheasked,“Whysaltwithcoffee?”He__42__,“WhenIwasalittleboy,Ilivednearthesea.Ilikedplayingonthesea…Icould__43__itstaste---salty,likesaltycoffee.NoweverytimeIdrinkit,Ithinkofmy__44__andmyhometown.Imissitandmyparents,whoarestillthere.”Shewasdeeply__45__.Amanwhocanadmitthathe’shomesickmustlovehishomeand__46__abouthisfamily.Hemustbe__47__.Shetalkedtoo,aboutherfarawayhometown,herchildhoodandher__48__.Thatwasthestarttotheirlovestory.Theycontinuedtodateeachother.Shefoundthathemetallher__49__.Hewaskind,warm,andcareful.Andtothinkshewouldhavemissedthe__50__ifithadnotbeenforthesaltycoffee.Sothey__51__andlivedhappilytogether.Everytimeshemadecoffeeforhim,sheputinsomesalt,the__52__helikedit.After40years,he__53__awayandleftheraletterwhichsaid,“Mydearest,pleaseforgivemylife-long__54__.Rememberthefirsttimewedated?IwassonervousthatIaskedforsaltinsteadofsugar.IfIcouldliveasecondtime,Ihopewecanbetogetheragain,__55__itmeansthatIhavetodrinksaltycoffeefortherestofmylife.”36.A.money B.attention C.visit D.respect37.A.show B.suggest C.present D.appear38.A.As B.Because C.Since D.Though39.A.eager B.proud C.nervous D.anxious40.A.lift B.take C.carry D.bring41.A.Mysterious B.Moved C.Curious D.Excited42.A.explained B.argued C.stated D.claimed43.A.taste B.feel C.smell D.touch44.A.boat B.friend C.playmate D.childhood45.A.touched B.hurt C.pressed D.interested46.A.mind B.care C.know D.attend47.A.smart B.intelligent C.responsible D.honest48.A.family B.school C.relatives D.house49.A.bills B.requirements C.fares D.situations50.A.sight B.train C.man D.home51.A.settled B.married C.harvested D.gathered52.A.memory B.belief C.trick D.way53.A.moved B.passed C.died D.walked54.A.benefit B.debt C.lie D.scene55.A.asif B.nowthat C.evenif D.sothatIV.阅读理解（共15小题；56—65题，每小题1.5分；66—70题，每小题2分。满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATodayjustastechnologychangedthefaceofindustry,farmshaveundergonean“agriculturalrevolution”.Onthefarmoftoday,machinesprovidealmostallthepower. Oneofthemostimportantbenefitswillbethefarmcomputer.Afewforward-lookingfarmersarealreadyusingcomputerstohelpthemruntheirfarmsmoreefficiently.Thecomputershelpthemkeepmoreaccuraterecordssotheycanmakebetterdecisionsonwhatcropstoplant,howmuchlivestocktobuy,whentoselltheirproducts,andhowmuchprofittheycanexpect.Manycomputercompanieshavebeendevelopingspecialcomputerprogramsjustforfarmers.Inthefuture,farmerswillbeabletopurchasecomputerprogramsmadetotheirneeds.Becauseofthegrowingimportanceofcomputersonthefarm,studentsatagriculturalcollegesarerequiredtotakecomputerclassesinadditiontotheirnormalagriculturalcourses.Therecanbenodoubtthatfarmerswillrelyoncomputersevenmoreinthefuture.Whiletheoldtimefarmdependedonhorsepower,andmodernfarmsdependonmachinepower,farmsofthefuturewilldependoncomputerpower. Anothertechnologicaladvancewhichisstillintheexperimentalstageistherobot,areal“mechanizedhiredhand”thatwillbeabletomoveand,insomeways,thinklikeahumanbeing.Agriculturalengineersbelievethatcomputeraidedrobotswillmakeamazingchangesinfarmingwithintwodecades.Unlikefarmersofthepresent,farmersofthefuturewillfindthatmanyday-to-daytaskswillbedoneforthem.Scientistsarenowdevelopingrobotsthatwillbeabletoshearsheep,drivetractors,andharvestfruit.Evencomplexjobswillbedonebyrobots.Forexample,inordertomilktheircows,farmersmustfirstdrivethemintothebarn,thenconnectthemtothemilkingmachines,watchthemachines,anddisconnectthemwhentheyarefinished.Inthefuture,thiswillbedonebyrobots.Inaddition,whenthemilkingiscompleted,therobotswillautomaticallychecktomakesurethatthemilkispure.Thecompletemodernizationofthefarmisfarinthefuture,butengineersexpectthatsomerobotswillbeusedbeforelong.56.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Machinesareplayinganimportantroleonfarms.B.Bothcomputersandrobotsarealreadyinuseontoday’sfarms.C.Farmersinthefuturewilldependtotallyoncomputers.D.Studentsatagriculturalcollegesneedn’ttakecomputerlessons.57.Accordingtothepassage,computerscanNOThelpfarmersdecide_______.A.howmuchmoneytheymayearnfromtheirproductsB.whethertoplantacertainkindofcropC.whomtoselltheirlivestocktoD.whentoselltheirproducts58.Theunderlinedword“this”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A.drivingthecowsintothebarnB.watchingthemachinesC.connectingthecowstothemilkingmachinesD.milkingthecowsBFormanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseofthefightistheiradolescent’scompleteunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.Inthisarticle,I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarreloverunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecoloroftheteen’shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis---politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg---thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority---someonewhoactuallyknowssomething---andthereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.59.Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparent-teenwartoaborderconflict?A.Bothcancontinueforgenerations. B.Bothareaboutwheretodrawtheline.C.Neitherhasanyclearwinner. D.Neithercanbeputtoanend.60.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?A.Theteensblametheirparentsforstartingtheconflict.B.Theteensagreewiththeirparentsonthecauseoftheconflict.C.Theteensaccusetheirparentsofmisleadingthem.D.Theteenstendtohaveafullunderstandingoftheirparents.61.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?A.Causesfortheparent-teenconflicts B.Examplesoftheparent-teenwar.C.Solutiontotheparent-teenproblems. D.Futureoftheparent-teenrelationship.CAdvertiserstendtothinkbigandperhapsthisiswhythey'realwayscominginforcriticism.Theircritics（批评家）seemtohatethembecausetheyhavesomuchmoneytothrowaround.Whydon’ttheystopadvertisingandreducethepriceoftheirgoods?Afterall,it’stheconsumerwhopays. Thepooroldconsumer!He'dhavetopayagreatdealmoreifadvertisingdidn'tcreatemassmarketsforproducts.Itispreciselybecauseoftheheavyadvertisingthatconsumergoodsaresocheap.Butwegetthewrongideaifwethinktheonlypurposeofadvertisingistosellgoods.Anotherequallyimportantfunctionistoinform.Agreatdealoftheknowledgewehaveabouthouseholdgoodsislargelyfromtheadvertisementsweread.Advertisementsintroduceustonewproductsorremindusoftheexistenceofoneswealreadyknowabout.Supposingyouwantedtobuyawashingmachine,itismorethanlikelyyouwouldobtaindetailsregardingperformance,price,etc.,fromanadvertisement. Lotsofpeoplepretendthattheyneverreadadvertisements,butthisclaimmaybeseriouslydoubted.Itishardlypossiblenottoreadadvertisementsthesedays.Andwhatfuntheyoftenare,too!Justthinkwhatarailwaystationoranewspaperwouldbelikewithoutadvertisements.Wouldyouenjoygazingatablankwallorreadingrailwaybyelawswhilewaitingforatrain?Acheerful,wittyadvertisementmakessuchadifferencetoadullwalloranewspaperfulloftheincidentsanddisasters. Wemustnotforget,either,thatadvertisingmakesapositivecontributiontoourpockets.Thefactthatwepaysolittleforourdailypaper,orcanenjoysomanybroadcastprogrammersisdueentirelytothemoneyspentbyadvertisers.Justthinkwhatanewspaperwouldcostifwehadtopayitsfullprice! Anotherthingwemustn'tforgetisthe“smallads.”Whatatremendouslyusefulservicetheyperformforthecommunity!Justaboutanythingcanbeaccomplishedthroughthesecolumns.Forinstance,youcanfindajob,buyorsellahouse,announceabirth,marriageordeathinwhatusedtobecalledthe“hatch,matchanddispatch”column(栏目)butbyfarthemostfascinatingsectionisthepersonalor“agony”column.Nootheriteminanewspaperprovidessuchentertainingreadingorofferssuchadeepinsightintohumannature.It'sthebestadvertisementforadvertisingthereis!62.

Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Advertisementsstealmoneyfromourpockets

B.Thecriticsgetthewrongideaofadvertisements.

C.Advertisersperformausefulservicetocommunities.

D.Advertisementsareeverywhere.63.

Whatistheattitudeoftheauthortowardadvertisements?

A.Heappreciatestheroleofadvertisements.B.Hedoubtstheeffectofadvertisements.C.Hebelieveswhatissaidinadvertisements.D.Hecomplainstoomanyadvertisementsindailylife.64.

WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?

A.Thepersonalor“agony”columnmakesusknowmoreabouthumannature.B.Theonlypurposeofadvertisingistosellgoods.C.Anewspaperwillcostusmoreifthereisnoadvertisementonit.

D.Advertisementmakesourlifecolorful.65.

Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?A．B．C．D．①①①①②②③②③④③④④⑤⑤⑤②③④⑤(①=Paragraph1,②=paragraph2,③=paragraph3,④=paragraph4,⑤=paragraph5)DFrequentlyAskedQuestionsWhat’sthedifferencebetweenHighStanford’sHighSchoolCollegeisanacademicallyselectiveprogramthatprovidesaccesstocollegeeducationatoneofAmerica’smostrespecteduniversities.SummerCollegeisnotasummercamp,butaneight-weekcollegeexperiencethatprovidesacademic,social,Whatkindofstudentsareyoulookingfor?Wearelookingforacademicallymotivatedhighschoolstudentswhoarereadyforacollegeexperience.Thisdoesn’tmeananapplicantneedsthehighesttestscoresintheirclass,butwedoneedevidencethatastudentenjoyslearning,understandshowtobesuccessfulinanacademicallyrigorous(严格的)educationalenvironment,andispreparedtobeinacollegeclassroom.CanIgetajobtoearnmoneyduringmytimeatStanford?HighSchoolCanIleavecampus(校园)whileI’mthereforthesummer?TheProgramHandbookdetailsinformationaboutthequestion.High66.Stanford’sHighSchoolSummerCollegemayhelpparticipants________.A.earnanamountofmoney B.gainteachingexperienceC.learnaboutcollegelife D.improvetheirmanagementskills67.Studentswhowanttoattendtheprogramshould________.A.gethighscores B.befondoflearningC.liketoaskquestions D.passthecollegeentranceexams68.Thecollege’sattitudetowardstheparticipantsdoingpart-timejobsisthatof________.A.approval B.unconcern C.doubt D.disapproval69.Aparticipantwillbreaktheschoolruleifheorshecomesbacktothedormitory________.A.after12:30atnightonWednesday B.at12:00atnightonSaturdayC.before11:30p.m.onSunday D.at11:30p.m.onFriday70.Whoaremostprobablyinterestedinthequestions?A.Part-timeworkers. B.Highschoolstudents.C.Collegeeducators. D.Universitystudents.【请将第一卷试题的答案填涂在答题卡上】第II卷【请将第二卷试题的答案填写在答题纸上】V.单词填空（共10小题，每空仅限填一词；每空0.5分，满分5分）请根据句意及所给的首字母提示，填出所缺单词。71.AfricanandAsianelephantsaredifferents.72.Itispbecauseofhersickmotherthatshehasn’ttakenthejobabroad.73.Intherice-growingworld,theChinesescientist,YuanLongping,isaleadingf.74.Seniorcitizensandpeoplewithdisabilitieswillbeabletogoanywhereintheworldusinghigh-techcamerasatotheirhead.75.Shesatthepainting,wonderingwhereshehadseenit.76.Theworkofanelephanttraineriloveanddevotion.77.Thenewlawisintendedtosettletheproblemofforeignlorrydriversignoringlonweightandhoursatthewheel.78.Touristsshouldn’tmissthe103buswhichoffersoneofthemostiroutes,pasttheForbiddenCityandtheWhitePagodainBeihai79.Ifit’squitectoyou,IwillvisityounextTuesday.80.---Haveyouheardofthepredictionof2012,likethefilm2012?---Yes,butit’sthemostrthingI’veeverheardofinmylife.VI.短语填空（共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分）从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空。makesense,bringup,byaccident,datefrom,forsure,getaround,getridof,innotime,morethan,noway81.Mary’sfatherreally;MondayhewasinWashington;WednesdayhewasinChicago;andtodayheisinNewYork.82.Itisofgreatimportanceforyoutothebadhabitofsmoking.83.Withfivehungrychildrenseatedroundthetable,thefooddisappeared.84.Descriptionsofunicornshavebeenfoundancienttimes.85.Planningsofarahead---somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.86.Althoughtheseareveryimportant,wecommunicatewithjustspokenandwrittenwords.87.Hopedieswhenthereisofrealizingourdreams.88.AlthoughIcannotsay,itispossiblethatthismedicinemightworkonyourcough.89.ThoughinOklahoma,JoewasborninTexas.90.Loveatfirstsightcanonlybefoundandnotthroughseeking.VII.书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）91.假设你是李华，是晨光中学的学生。学校的食堂大量使用饭盒向学生出售米饭，同学们觉得用饭盒盛米饭很方便，可是很多学生随地扔饭盒，严重影响了学校的卫生。请你根据以上信息给校报的编辑写一封信，反映这一问题，并给出合理的解决办法。注意：词数：120词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。3）参考词汇：饭盒lunchbox食堂canteen卫生sanitationDearEditor,Asastudent,Iamwritingtotalkabouttheproblemoflunchboxesinourschool.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案及评分标准I.听力（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）1—5CABBC 6—10ABABC 11—15ABBAC 16—20CCBAAII.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21—25CBABD26—30DDDBD31—35BCBDA21.B4M4词汇breakthrough