2022-2023学年湖北省鄂州市鄂城区英语九年级第一学期期末统考模拟试题含解析

1、Inthewordshomelessanduseless,the-lessmeans______.2、Ithinkwinterisabeautifulseason,_______whenitsnows..C．probablyD．properly3、--Whatagedidyouleavehome?--Ilefthomeat18.I___yourcityforfiveyearsA．havegonetoB．havebeentoC．havebeeninD．havecometo4、—Thispairofbluejeanslookscool.CanItry_________on?—Sure.Thefittingroomisoverthere.5、Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents，butnowwe_______justfinetogether．A．HowdoyoulikethemachineC．Whydoyouturnonthemachine7、Yourpapermust_______assoonasthebell_______.A．handin;ringsB．handin;willringD．behandedin;willringC．behandedin;rings8、--Hi,haven'tseenyouforalongtime!Youlookfine!9、—Thelightinhisroomisstillon.Doyouknow__________?—Inordertoprepareforthecomingexam.A．ifheworkshardB．whyhestaysupsolateC．whyishesobusyD．whenhewillstopworking10、—HaveyouinvitedJoeandLindatodinner?—Yes,ofcourse.But______ofthemaccepted.MyfirstdayofschoolFearstartedtakingover.IwaswalkingintomyfirstschoolinAmerica.IhadalongjourneyfromIndiatojoinmyparents,whohadbeenhereforthreeyears,hopingAmericawouldhelpmyfuture.Onthefirstday,IwasalreadyconfusedbecausebackinIndiatheteachersswitch(转换)accordingtoperiodswhilemostofthestudentshavethesameperiods,buthereitwastotallySinceIwasabitlate,Withanxiety(焦虑)ononehandandfearontheother,Iopenedthedooreveryone'seyeswereonmeasIenteredtheroom.Withoutpayingattentiontothem,Iwentstraighttotheteacherandaskedifthiswastherightclass.Withasoftvoiceheanswered,"Yes."Hisvoicetochooseaseat.Ididn'tactuallywanttomealittle.Thenheaskedmeaseat.InIndiawehadassigned(分配的)seats,soIneverneededtoworryaboutthat.Iwasconfusedaboutwhichbuildingstogoto,butItogettomyclasseswithoutaskinganyone.IwasveryconfusedaboutwhenIwouldhavelunch.Itwasalreadynoon.ThebellrangandIenteredmynextclass.Again,IaskedtheteacherifIwasintherightclass.ThenIchoseaseat,satdownandwaitedforthetobegin.Theteacherlookedatmewithapuzzledface,"Whydon'tyougoforlunch?""Butthebelljustrang,"Isaid."Thatisthelunchbell,"shesaid.WithoutanotherwordIforthecafeteria(餐厅).Ifeltluckybecausewedidn'thavethisinEveryconfusionseemedlikeadifficultyIhadtogetthroughtoreachmy.Attheendoftheday,attheschoolgateIfoundmybusandsatdowninsidehappily.Iwasthinking,todaywasn'tsobad.1couldn'twaitforthenextB．interrupted12、Millie:HaveyouheardaboutthepopstarNancy?It'ssaidthatshehasgotcancer.Sandy:I1．(hear)aboutitlastweek.It'sverysadbecauseshe2．(be)sokind.Millie:IheardthatNancyoncedonated~100,000topeoplewho3．(suffer)greatlossintheearthquakeinWenchuan.Sandy:Yes.Sheisagenerousgirl.Millie:NowNancy4．(receive)medicaltreatmentinBelling.Anoperation5．(do)onheryesterdayanditwasasuccess.Sandy.That'sgreat.IreallyhopeNancy6．(get)wellagainsoon.13、Youmayhaveknownseveralkindsofpolice,trafficpolice,andstreetpolice.ButhaveyoueverheardofAgroupof22ofthesenewpolicemenwenttoworklastweekinBeijing.Theygoaroundthecitytoseetheuseofenergyinhotels,officebuildings,shoppingcentersandotherpublicplaces.Oneoftheiraimsistomakesurethattheseplaceshavesettheirairconditioning(空调)nocoolerthan26℃."Ifeveryonesetstheirairconditioningat26℃,Beijingwillsave400millionkilowatt-hoursofelectricityinonesummer.That'sone-thirdofalltheusageofthecityintheseason,"saidaTVadvertisement.OtherChinesecities,likeWuhaninHubeiProvinceandYangzhouinJiangsuProvince,aregoingtofollowBeijing'sstepsinsettingupasimilarpoliceteam.From1986to2005,Chinamet20warmwinters.ItmeansthatChinesecitieshavetospendbillionsofyuansolvingtheenvironmentalproblemseveryyear.Atthebeginningofthismonth,Chinamadeitsfirstactionplantofightpollution.Itaimstoreduceenergyusageby20％andincreaserenewableenergyupto10％from7％by2010.Tointroduceagreenlifetothepublic,Beijingalsoheldashowonenergy-savingtechnologyandproductionslastweek.Itattractedlotsofattention."Wewanttotellpeoplethattherearecertainwaystoprotecttheenvironment.Eachofuscanfindrightwaystodoitinourdailylives,"saidLiuQianguang,anenvironmentalengineerinBeijing.1．Thejoboftheenergy-savingpolicemenis___________.A．tosettheairconditioningcoolerB．tochecktheuseofenergyinpublicplacesC．tostoppeopleusingairconditioningD．tomakesurethatmoreenergywillbeproduced2．Beijingwilluse___________millionkilowatt-hourselectricityinonesummer.3．Whichofthefollowingyears'winterswereallwarminChina?4．AccordingtoLiuQianguang,___________.A．therearefewwaystoprotecttheenvironmentB．it'sdifficulttofindgoodwaystosaveenergyC．it'seasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironmentD．it'snoteasyforonetodosomethinggoodfortheenvironment3COURSEMEALMonday~SaturdayFrom6pm~10pmPrice—$28(Chooseoneofeachcourse.)StarterTomatosoupGreensaladwithchicken.FreshshrimpMaincourse(allmainsareservedwithvegetables)RoastbeefwithgravyFriedfishwithcreamcheesedressingPorkchopswithpotatoesToffeepuddingwithcustardChocolatecakeandcream3COURSEMEALMonday~SaturdayFrom6pm~10pmPrice—$28(Chooseoneofeachcourse.)StarterTomatosoupGreensaladwithchicken.FreshshrimpMaincourse(allmainsareservedwithvegetables)RoastbeefwithgravyFriedfishwithcreamcheesedressingPorkchopswithpotatoesToffeepuddingwithcustardChocolatecakeandcreamB．At8:00pm,Friday.C．At11:00am,Wednesday.D．At7:00pm,Sunday.2．If9-year-oldJackwantstohavedinnerwithhisparentsattherestaurant,howmuchshouldtheypay?3．Howmanykindsofmeatandseafoodcanyoutryinthisrestaurant?4．Withwhichcoursecanyouhavesweetfood？A．Starter.5．WhatinformationCANNOTbefoundintheadvertisement?A．Theaddressoftherestaurant.B．Thebusinesshoursoftherestaurant.C．Thenumberofthefood.D．Thepriceofthefood.15、Forgethardworkandperseverance.Gettingaheadisassimpleastidyingyourdesk.Accordingtoaleadingexpert,havingaclutteredenvironmentreflectsaclutteredmind,buttheactoftidyingupcanhelpyoubemoresuccessful.TheadvicecomesfromJayneMorris,theresident"lifecoach"forNHSOnline,whosaiditisnogoodjustmovingthemessaround.Inordertoclearthemind,unwanteditemsmustbethrownawaytofreeyour"innerworld",shesaid.MsMorris,whoclaimstohavecoachedcelebritiestomajorbusinessfigures,said:"Clearingclutterfromyourdeskhasthepowertotransformyourbusiness."How?Becauseclutterinyourouterenvironmentisthephysicalsignofallthecluttergoingoninsideofyou."Clearingclutterhasachaineffectacrossyourentirelife,includingyourwork.Havinganuntidydeskcoveredincluttercouldbestoppingyouachievingthebusinesssuccessyouwant."Sheissurecleaningupwillbehelpfuleventhoughsomeofhistory'sbiggestachieverslivedandworkedinmessyconditions.Churchillwasconsidereduntidyfromaboythroughouthislife,fromhisofficetohisartist'sstudio,andthelabwhereAlexanderFlemingdiscoveredpenicillinwasfamouslyuntidy.Amongtherecommendationsisthatsimplytidyingadeskatworkandanoverflowingfilingcabinet(陈列柜)willinstantlyhaveapositiveimpacton"yourinnerworld."Anythingthatisnolongerusedshouldnotbeputintostoragebutthrownawaycompletely.Keepingsomethingintheloft,garageorotherpartofthehouse,doesnothelpbecauseitisstillconnectedtotheperson"bytinyenergeticli.nes",MsMorris.claims.Shesaid,"Thethingsinyourlifethatareusefultoyou,thataddvaluetoyourlife,thatserveacurrentpurposearechargedwithpositiveenergythatrefreshesyouandenrichesyourlife.Butthethingsthatyoudon'teveruseanddon'tneedanymorehavetheoppositeeffectonyourenergy.Thingsthatnolongerfitorserveyou,useupyourenergy."1．Theunderlinedword"cluttered"(inPara.2)isclosest,inmeaningto__________2．WhichofthefollowingstatementsdoesMsMorrisagreetoA．hangingthepositionofstafffrequentlywillhelptobuildupaclearmind.B．Atidyofficewillleadtoasuccessinyourbusinessaffairsinnotime.C．Tohaveafreemind,weneedtothrowawayunneededitemsattimes.D．Youcanpackupyourthingsingarageorlofttocheeryouup.3．AccordingtoMsMorris,anuntidydeskprobablymeansthatA．youarequiteafailureB．youareinamessymindC．youaretoetiredtodealwithitD．youhaveachievedthebusinesssuccess4．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Lessuntidy,moresuccessful.B．Howtoimproveyourinnerworld.C．Cleaningupmakesyoulessintelligent.D．BeingbiggerachieverneedsmoreeffortForyearspeoplehaveenjoyedfollowingthelifeofGarfieldthecat.Garfieldisapopularcomicbookcharacter,knownforbeinglazyandfat.Butthecatwasbackinthenewsrecentlyforsomethingyoumightnotexpect.AmanintheUnitedStateschangedthegenderofGarfieldto"none"onthecat'sWikipedia(维基百科)page.Afterthatlotsofpeoplegotangryandkeptgirlorneither.argument."Garfieldismale,"hesimplytoldtheWashingtonPost.The71-year-oldartistsaidhelikedworkingwithanimalsItseemslikequiteanunnecessaryargumenttohave.Butitisnottheonlyrecentexampleofargumentaboutgender.moreconfidenceinpublic.Butnoteveryonethinkstheideaisnecessary.SomepeoplethinkitisimportantforwomentobetreatedfairlyinAustralia,butthatthisideaissilly.RobertDoyletoldtheHeraldSun.Themayorsaidthisideaismorelikelytobelaughedatthanbringrespecttowomen.1．WhatputGarfieldthecatbackinthenewsrecently?B．BeingincludedinWikipedia.3．AccordingtoJimDavis,A．WikipediashouldlockthepageaboutGarfieldB．Garfieldcanbeaboyoragirl,andyoungorold4．WhydidMelbournemake10trafficlightswithafiguredressedinaskirt?A．TolaughatwomeninpublicC．TobringmorechancestowomenD．TotreatwomenfairlyinAustralia5．WhatdidMelbournemayorRobertDoylethinkofthetrafficlightidea?A．Itwouldgivewomenmoreconfidenceinpublic.B．ItwouldhelpwomenbetreatedfairlyinAustralia.C．Itwouldbringrespecttowomen.D．Itwasnotagoodideaforgenderequity.trees.Sowhatcanwedoforprotectingtheenvironment?Wecanmakeadifferencefromtheothers.Forexample,wecanthinkaboutawaytomakepeoplecutdownfewertrees.Asweknow,paperismadefromtrees.Ifweuselesspaper,wecansavealotoftrees.Thenwemayhaveaproblemthathowtouselesspaper.Letmetellyoumyideas.ReducingOurPaperWasteEverydaywejustusethepaperandWeshouldconsiderrecyclingnotebookpaper,newspapers,magazinesandcoloredWecouldreusepaperthatiscleanpaper.Wecanbuypapertowels,tissues,papercomesfrom.Letusthinkaboutwastingapieceofpaperislikeononesidefordrafts,notesandwastingatree.Wecanstartwithreducingtheamountofpaperandtoiletpaperthathavebeenmadefromwastednewspapersorbookswhicharenotevenphotocopies.Asstudents,wecouldreusepaperbydoingourresearchonlineoratlibrariesratherthanbuyinglotsofwrittenproductsthatweuse.Thiscouldbedonebysuchasimplewayasusinge-mailinsteadofwritingnotes.paper.Sharingbooksorbuyingausedtextbookforschoolisanotherwayofreusing.1．Peoplecanprotecttheenvironmentbydoingthefollowingthingsexcept______.A．plantingtreesC．drinkinglesswaterB．reusingpaperD．cuttingdownlesstrees2．Wecanreduceourpaperwasteby______.B．writinglettersC．sendingcardsD．usingpaperbagA．DoingresearchonlineC．SharingbooksB．BuyinglotsofwrittenpaperD．Buyingausedtextbook4．______canberecycledtomakepapertowels,tissuesandtoiletpaper.A．Coloredpaper5．FromthepassageweknowthatA．wecanreusepaperfordrafts,notesandevenphotocopiesB．thepaperismadefromclothesandtreesC．fourideasarementionedheretosavepaper.D．weshouldcutdownmoretreestomakemorepaperBlueRibbonsofHonorAteacherinNewYorkdecidedtohonorherstudentsbytellingthemthedifferencetheyeachmade.Firstshethankedtoeachofthemhowtheymadeadifferencetoherandtheclass.Thenshegaveeachstudentthreeblueribbonswithgoldlettersreading,"WhoIAmMakesaDifference."Thestudentswentouttofindsomebodytohonor.Thepersonwouldkeeparibbonandgivetheextraonestoathirdpersontokeepitgoing.Oneboywenttoamanagerinanearbycompanyandhonoredhimforhelpinghimwithhiscareerplanning.Laterthatdaythemanagerwentintoseehisboss.Hetoldhimthathedeeplyadmiredhimforbeingacreativetalent.Hegavethesurprisedbossthelastextraribbonandaskedhimtofindsomeb