2021-2022学年贵州省遵义市湄潭县黄家坝镇中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年贵州省遵义市湄潭县黄家坝镇中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?—______thechildren.A.Itis

B.Theyare

C.Thatis

D.Thereare参考答案：A略2.—Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting.—Why?It’s______thanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.A.farmoreinteresting

B.moreboringC.nomoreinteresting

D.anylessinteresting参考答案：A3.Whenyougotlostintheforest,Iguess,you______veryfrightened.A.musthavebeen

B.mustbe

C.shouldhavebeen

D.shouldbe参考答案：A4.Hiscarranoveranotherinthehighway!Toohorrible!_____heissafenow—that'sthemainthing． A．Anyway

B．Besides

C．Otherwise

D．Therefore参考答案：A5.Childrenbetweentheagesof3and6attendkindergartens,_____areoftenrunbythegovernment．

A．which

B．that

C．where

D．who参考答案：A6.SomepeoplesaythatMarsshouldbeprotectedasawildlifereservewherewedoeverythingpossibletoavoidpollution,onthe_______thatlifecouldexistonit.A.assumption

B.arrangement

C.assistance

D.appointment参考答案：A7.WewenttoMountainTailastweekend,________,notsurprisingly,wascrowdedwithvisitors.A．that

B．which

C．where

D．when参考答案：B8.AlltheChinesepeopleareexpectingthecentralgovernment’sfinancialplan

aroundthecountry,

toimprovethecurrenteconomicsituation.A．carriedoutintending

B．beingcarriedout;intendedC．tobecarriedout;intending

D．tobecarriedout;intended参考答案：D略9.WhileagreatCV_______getyouinthedoor,agreatinterviewgetsyouthejob.A.shall

B.must

C.would

D.can参考答案：D10.—CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?—Youshouldtrythebarber’s

Igo.It’sonly15.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C.考点：考查定语从句。句意：—你能相信我理一次发得花30美元吗？—你应该到我去的那家理发店试试，只需要15美元。解析：句中thebarber’s是先行词，从句中go是不及物动词，所选关系代词在从句中作状语，所以要用where。11.Thestadium_____byworkersnowwillbefinishedbytheendof2014.A.tobuild

B.built

C.tobebuilt

D.beingbuilt参考答案：D12.—Howlongisit______youpickedupyourbadmintontraining?—ItwasnotuntilmyfinancebecamebetterlastDecember_____Istartedthetraining.A.before;when

B.until;that

C.that;when

D.since;that参考答案：D13.Tolearntoswimwell,_________.

A.muchpracticeisneededbyone

C.oneneedsmuchpractice

B.muchpracticeisneededD.oneisneededmuchpractice参考答案：C14.--Jack'swon_____________holidayinLondon．---_________luckyfellow!A．a;A

B．the;The

C．a;The

D．the;A参考答案：C15.They_______tocometothemeetingontime,buttheywerelateagain.A.mean B.hadmeant C.means D.havemeant参考答案：B16.Mywife______thenightshiftwhenmyplane______.That’swhynooneistomeetmeattheairporttoday.A.willbeworking;arrives

B.wasworking;arrivedC.willhaveworked;hasarrived

D.isworking;isarriving参考答案：A17.ParkGeun-hye,_____presidentoftheRepublicofKorea,willtake_____officethismonth．A．the;/

B．/;/

C．/;an

D．the;an参考答案：A18.Thethoughtoccurredtomethatbysomemeansor____shehassomeinformationaboutmyoccupation．

A．other

B．others

C．another

D．theothers参考答案：A略19.Asamanager,Iknowmyemotionswillaffectpeoplearoundme,soI’mgoingtomakea

efforttobemorecheerful.A.precious

B.curious

C.mysterious

D.conscious参考答案：D略二、完型填空20.Mostpeopleneedtohearthose‘‘threelittlewords”-Iloveyou.Onceinawhile,theyhearthemjustintime.ImetConnieonthedaywhenshewas___16___tothehospiceward(病房),whereIworkedasavolunteer.Herhusband,Bill,stood___17___nearbyasshewas___18___fromthegurney(轮床)tothehospitalbed.___19___Conniewasinthefinalstagesofherfightagainstcancer,shewasoptimisticandcheerful.Ifinished___20___hernameonallthehospitalsuppliesshewouldbeusing.Conniewasaromantic.Aswebecame___21___,sheexpressedhow___22___itwastobemarried32yearstoacarpenterwhooftencalledher“asillywoman”.“I’dgiveanythingifhe’dsay‘Iloveyou’,butit’sjustnotinhis___23___.”shesighed.BillvisitedConnieeveryday.Oneday,overcoffeeinthecafeteria,Igothimonthe___24___ofwomenandhowweneed___25___inourlives;howwelovetogetsentimental(富有情感的)cardsandloveletters.“DoyoutellConnieyouloveher?”Iasked,andhelookedatme___26___Iwascrazy.“Idon’thaveto.”hesaid,“SheknowsIdo!”“I’msuresheknows,”Isaid,reachingoverandtouchinghis___27___hands,“butsheneedstohearit,Bill,sheneedstohearwhatshehas___28___toyoualltheseyears.”TwodayslaterIwalkeddownthehospicewardatnoon.TherestoodBill,leaningupagainstthe___29___inthehallway,___30___atthefloor.IalreadyknewfromtheheadnursethatConniehaddiedat11A.M.WhenBillsawme,he___31___himselftocomeintomyarmsforalongtime.Hisfacewaswetwithtearsandhewas___32___.Finally,heleanedbackagainstthewallandtookadeepbreath.“Ihavetosaysomething,”hesaid.“Ihavetosayhow___33___Ifeelabouttellingher.”Hestoppedtoblowhisnose.“ThismorningItoldherhowmuchIlovedher...andlovedbeingmarriedtoher.You___34___haveseenhersmile!”IwentintotheroomtosaymyowngoodbyetoConnie.There,onthebedsidetable,wasalargeValentinecardfromBill.Youknow,thesentimentalkindthat___35___,“Tomywonderfulwife...Iloveyou.”16.A.objected

B.determined

C.forced

D.admitted17.A.numbly

B.casually

C.impatiently

D.nervously18.A.transferred

B.transformed

C.prevented

D.protected19.A.As

B.Since

C.Though

D.Because20.A.sculpturing

B.marking

C.announcing

D.signing21.A.acquainted

B.consistent

C.arbitrary

D.considerate22.A.crazy

B.delighted

C.satisfied

D.upset23.A.character

B.talent

C.nature

D.virtue24.A.target

B.subject

C.point

D.object25.A.sympathy

B.warmth

C.comfort

D.romance26.A.evenif

B.asthough

C.ifonly

D.incase27.A.rough

B.smooth

C.delicate

D.clumsy28.A.appealed

B.taken

C.meant

D.submitted29.A.window

B.wall

C.bed

D.table30.A.glancing

B.staring

C.weeping

D.praying31.A.involved

B.occupied

C.allowed

D.devoted32.A.trembling

B.mourning

C.regretting

D.aching33.A.sorry

B.confused

C.doubtful

D.relieved34.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might35.A.writes

B.explains

C.conveys

D.underlines参考答案：16.D

17.D

18.A

19.C

20.B

21.A

22.D

23.C

24.B

25.D

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.B

30.B

31.C

32.A

33.D

34.B

35.C有时候，“我爱你”这三个字是需要我们用语言来表达的。文章描写了作者帮助一位身患癌症的病人在临终前听到了多年来想听的一句来自丈夫的“我爱你”。16.考查动词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.objected不赞成，反对；B.determined决定；C.forced强迫；D.admitted许可进入，承认，供认。Connie因患癌症，被接入到临终安养院。“beadmittedto”意为“被允许进入……”。故选D。17.考查副词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.numbly失去知觉，麻木；B.casually偶然地，无意地，未经考虑地；C.impatiently不耐烦地，焦急地，焦躁地；D.nervously神经质地，焦急地。根据语境，妻子癌症晚期，因而把她从轮床抬上病床时，她的丈夫比尔焦虑不安地站在旁边。故选D.。18.考查动词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.transferred使转移，使调动；B.transformed变换，改变；C.prevented阻止；D.protected保护。结合上下文，康尼到达医院，应该是把她从轮床抬上病床。故选A.。19.考查连词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.As由于，尽管，像…一样，当…时；B.Since因为，既然，自从…以来；C.Though尽管；D.Because因为。句意：尽管康尼处于和癌症搏斗的晚期，但她仍然神智清醒，精神愉快。根据句意可知选C。20.考查动词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.sculpturing雕塑，雕刻；B.marking作记号，表示，给…打分；C.announcing宣告，通告；D.signing签名，打手势。作为医院的护理人员，我在医院提供给她使用的所有用品上标上她的名字。故选B。21.考查形容词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.acquainted了解，熟悉，知晓的；B.consistent一致的，连续的，坚持的；C.arbitrary随意的，任性的，武断的；D.considerate体贴的，深思熟虑的。根据下文，她向我表达她的想法，可知我们越来越熟符合语境。故选A.22.考查形容词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.crazy疯狂的，迷恋的；B.delighted高兴的，快乐的；C.satisfied满意的；D.upset失望的，沮丧的。联系下文shesighed，可知康尼说的是，跟一个经常叫她“傻女人”的男人生活了32年有多么沮丧。故选D。23.考查名词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.character性格，人物，特征；B.talent才能，才干；C.nature本性，自然，天性；D.virtue美德。句意：她叹了口气，“如果他说声‘我爱你’，我愿意付出一切，可这根本不是他的性格。”inone’snature天生如此，根据句意可知选C。24.考查名词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.target目标，靶；B.subject科目，话题；C.point点，分数；D.object目标，物体。句意：一天，在自助餐厅喝咖啡时，我设法和比尔谈起女人这个话题。根据句意可知选B。25.考查名词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.sympathy同情；B.warmth温暖；C.comfort安慰；D.romance浪漫。根据下句“多想收到充满柔情蜜意的卡片和情书”，可知我们谈到生活中多么需要浪漫。故选D。26.考查词组辨析以及对语境的理解。A.evenif尽管；B.asthough好像；C.ifonly如果…就好了；D.incase以防。结合上文康尼描述比尔的性格，以及下句“Idon’thaveto.”hesaid,“SheknowsIdo!”，可知当我问他“你跟康尼说你爱她吗？”时，他看着我好像我疯了一样。故选B。27.考查形容词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.rough粗燥的，困难的；B.smooth平滑的，顺利的；C.delicate精细的，易损的；D.clumsy笨拙的。上文介绍比尔是木匠，可知，我伸出手，触摸着他那双木工粗糙的手。故选A。28.考查动词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.appealed吸引；B.taken带走，带；C.meant意味着，打算；D.submitted顺从，甘受，忍受。结合上文康尼说希望听到比尔告诉她“我爱你”，可知这里我告诉比尔“可是她需要听到它，比尔。她需要听到所有这些年来她对你意味什么。”故选C。29.考查名词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.window窗户；B.wall墙；C.bed床；D.table桌子。根据本段的最后一句Finally,heleanedbackagainstthewall，可知比尔站在那里，靠着墙。故选B。30.考查动词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.glancing一瞥，掠过；B.staring盯着，凝视；C.weeping哭泣；D.praying祈祷。下文IalreadyknewfromtheheadnursethatConniehaddiedat11A.M.，刚刚失去妻子的比尔在这时凝视地面符合语境。故选B。31.考查动词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.involved卷入；B.occupied占有，占据；C.allowed同意，允许；D.devoted奉献，把…用于。比尔失去妻子，肯定感到非常难过，因此当比尔看见“我”后，让我拥抱了他许久。故选C。32.考查动词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.trembling颤抖；B.mourning哀悼，悲痛；C.regretting遗憾；D.aching疼。句意：他满脸泪水，浑身颤抖。最后，他向后靠在墙上，深深地吸了一口气。根据句意可知选A。33.考查形容词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.sorry抱歉的，难过的；B.confused迷茫的；C.doubtful怀疑的；D.relieved放松的，宽慰的。他说道。“我得说，对她说出来，感觉真是好极了。”把心里想的说出来自然是很放松的。故选D。34.考查情态动词以及对语境的理解。A.would会，愿意；B.should应该；C.could可能；D.might或许。“你真应该看看她的笑容！”shouldhavedone本应该做（没做）。根据语境可知选B。35.考查动词词义辨析以及对语境的理解。A.writes写；B.explains解释；C.conveys传达；D.underlines强调，在…下面画线。我看见，床头桌上放着一张比尔给她的大大的情人节贺卡——就是那种充满柔情蜜意的贺卡，上面的内容是：“给我出色的妻子……我爱你。”这是卡片传达的信息。故选C。21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Astudentwasonedaytakingawalkwithaprofessor.Theprofessorwasverypopularwithstudentsforhiswaysof

11

.Astheywerewalking,theysawlyinginthepathapairofoldshoes,whichthey

12

belongedtoapoormanwhowasworkinginafieldcloseby.Thestudentturnedtotheprofessor,saying,“Let’splaya

13

onhim:we’llhidehisshoes,andhideourselvesbehindthosebushes,andwaittoseehis

14

whenhecannotfindthem.”Theprofessorsaid,“Weshould

15

amuseourselvesattheexpenseofthepoor.Youare

16

,andmaygiveyourselfamuchgreaterpleasure

17

helpingthepoorman.Let’sputacoinintoeachshoe,andthenwewill

18

ourselvesandwatchhowthe

19

affectshim.”Thestudentdidso.Beforelong,thepoormancameacrossthe

20

tothepathwherehehadlefthiscoatandshoes.Whileputtingonhiscoathe

21

hisfootintooneofhisshoes,feelingsomething

22

.Hebentdowntoseewhatitwas,andfoundthecoin.

23

andwonderappearedonhisface.Hestaredatthecoin,turningitaround,thenlookedaroundonallsideswithout

24

anyone.Heputthemoneyintohispocket,and

25

toputontheothershoe,andhissurprisewas

26

uponfindingtheothercoin.Hefelluponhis

27

,lookeduptoheaven,andletoutasincerethanksgivinginwhichhespokeofhiswife,sickand

28

,andhischildrenwho

29

bread,whomthistimelyhelpwouldsavefromdying.Thestudentstoodtheredeeplyaffected,hiseyesfilledwithtears.“Areyounotmuchbetter

30

thanifyouhadplayedatrick?”saidtheprofessor.11.A.instruction B.contribution C.explanations D.suggestions12.A.expected B.understood C.supposed D.doubted13.A.game B.role C.side D.trick14.A.regret B.confusion C.excitement D.sorrow15.A.also B.simply C.never D.really16.A.kind B.rich C.brave D.young17.A.bymeansof B.incaseof C.forfearof D.withregardto18.A.cheat B.treat C.examine D.hide19.A.discovery B.accident C.experience D.practice20.A.field B.yard C.garden D.road21.A.wiped B.kicked C.slipped D.felt22.A.wet B.hard C.big D.hot23.A.Satisfaction B.Surprise C.Delight D.Shame24.A.seeing B.meeting C.calling D.knowing25.A.intended B.pretended C.continued D.refused26.A.doubled B.decreased C.shown D.imagined27.A.feet B.knees C.legs D.hands28.A.discouraged B.frightened C.helpless D.careless29.A.liked B.earned C.sold D.lacked30.A.puzzled B.encouraged C.interested D.pleased参考答案：11-15ACDBC 16-20BADAA 21-25CBBAC 26-30ABCDD三、阅读理解22.阅读理解Whileyou'rehurryingaroundpickingupgiftsinthelastfewdaysbeforeChristmas,doyou

haveanytimetothinkabouthowmuchyours,orfriendswillactuallyvaluewhatyou

find?WePay,aWebsitethathelpspeoplecollect,manageandspendmoneyonline,hasanalysedtonsofresearch,reportsandsurveysfromdifferentsources,andtheresultsweresurprising!

AreGiftCardsaGoodIdea?

Ratherthangivesomeoneagiftthattheymightnotlike,it'sbetterjusttopickupagiftcardsotheycanbuywhattheyreallywant,right?Wrong.Thisyear,$2.5billioningiftcardswentunspent.Ofthatamount,$1.3billionwentunspentbecausepeopledidn'tbothermakingthetime.Another$Ibillionorsowasforgottenaltogether.

HowMuchDoWeReallyValuetheGiftsWe'reGiven?

Theluckyrecipientofagift,likeacashmeresweater,willvalueitlessthantheamountitwaspurchasedfor.Andladies,contrarytowhatyoumightthink,placelessmonetaryvalueonthediamondringtheyaregiventhantheguyswhohaveboughtitforthem.

WhatHappenstoOurGiftsAfterThey’reGiven?

Manycomplainthattheholidayseasonmeansshoppingandcrazilyspendingmoney,butstudiesshowthatoncethebigdayarrives,wearelessfocusedongiftsthanwethink.Everyyear,atleastonegiftperpersonisregifted,returnedorneverevenopened

AndHowDoWeReallyFeelAboutFruitCakes?Weallknowthatnoonelikesfruitcakes,right?Wrong,onceagain.Althoughfruitcakescontinuetobetakenawaybehindtherestoftheholidaycookiesandcakesonthedesserttable,oneinfourpeoplestillconsidergivingthemasgifts.Whatdoesthisallreallymean?Tobeclear,it'scertainlynotthatyoushouldn'tenjoytheholidayspiritandfeelgreataboutgivinggiftstothosemostimportanttoyou.Whilesomanyofusareworryingabouthowmuchmoneywe'respendingandwhowestillneedtobuyfor,itsimplyhelpstotakeastepbackandrethinkwhatitreallymeanstogiveagift.56.Thetextismainlyabout__________.

A.awebsitethathelpspeoplebuygifts

B.someadviceonhowtochooseagift

C.thestoriesbehindtheholidaygifts

D.thewaystodealwiththegiftsreceived57.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutgiftcards?

A.Theymeanlessthangiftsthemselves.

B.Alotofthemarenotspentatall.

C.Peopledontbothertobuythem.

D.Theyaremorevaluabletoourfriends.58.Thelastparagraphtriestotellusthat__________.

A.giftsareanimportantpartofaholidayB.it'sawasteofmoneytobuygifts

C.holidaygiftsarealwaysmeaninglessD.carefulconsiderationisnecessarybeforebuyingagift参考答案：56-58CBD略23.ScienceDaily—Kidsmayrolltheireyeswhentheirmothersasksthemabouttheirschoolday,butansweringhermayactuallyhelpthemlearn.NewresearchfromVanderbiltUniversityrevealsthatchildrenlearnthesolutiontoaproblembestwhentheyexplainittotheirmom.“Weknewthatchildrenlearnwellwiththeirmomsorwithapeer,butwedidnotknowifthatwasbecausetheyweregettingfeedbackandhelp,”BethanyRittle-Johnson,thestudy’sleadauthorandassistantprofessorofpsychologyatVanderbilt’sPeabodyCollegeofeducationandhumandevelopment,said.“Inthisstudy,wejusthadthechildren’smotherslisten,withoutprovidinganyassistance.We’vefoundthatbysimplylistening,amotherhelpsherchildlearn.”Rittle-Johnsonbelievesthenewfindingcanhelpparentsbetterassisttheirchildrenwiththeirschoolwork,evenwhentheyarenotsureoftheanswerthemselves.Althoughtheresearchersusedchildrenandth