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2021年河南省郑州市第三十九中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theexpertsadvise_______ourarmy_______modernweapons.A.toequip;with
B.equipping;with
C.toequip;for
D.equipping;for参考答案:B略2.
Thistermhehasmade_______thattheteacherhaspraisedhim.
A.suchgreatprogress
B.sogreatprogress
C.suchagreatprogress
D.sogreataprogress参考答案:A3.Thenewbridge________bytheendoflastmonth.A.hasbeendesigned
B.hadbeendesignedC.wasdesigned
D.wouldbedesigned参考答案:B4.Shedidn’tcometohisbirthdaypartyjust______hiswordstoherthedaybefore.A.because
B.becauseof
C.asresultof
D.thanksfor参考答案:B5.MydoctorsuggeststhatIshouldeatfoodthatiseasy________.A.beingdigested
B.tobedigesting
C.todigest
D.digesting参考答案:C6.Ioftenseelightsinthatemptyhouse.DoyouthinkI____________reportittothepolice?A.should
B.may
C.would
D.can参考答案:A7.Therewas_____time______Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a;that
B.a;when;
C.the;that
D.the;when参考答案:B8.
Theemployeesweretiredofworking________hoursandsomeofthemevengaveuptheirwork.
A.special
B.extra
C.especial
D.spare参考答案:B9.Idon’twanttoworkwithhimanymore,becauseheistoohardto______.
A.getthrough
B.getover
C.getdown
D.getalongwith参考答案:D10.Wetooksix______withusontothetrain.A.luggage
B.baggage
C.baggages
D.piecesofbaggage参考答案:D11.Myneighbourhasgone__holidayandaskedmetotakecareofhisdog.
Ain
B
on
Cfor
D
at参考答案:B12.Though_____oftheexistenceofaliensandofhisseeingonewithhisowneyes,mostpeoplestillfeltthatthemoreheexplained,theless_____helooked.A.convincing;convincing
B.convinced;convincedC.convinced;convincing
D.convincing;convinced参考答案:C13.
greatfunitistohaveaswimonsuchahotday!A.How
B.HowaC.What
D.Whata参考答案:C试题分析:在感叹句中,一般使用what对名词进行感叹,使用how对形容词,副词进行感叹。本句后面是名词fun,而且这一个不可数名词,不能和a连用,故使用what来引导起这个感叹句。句义:在如此炎热的天气里游泳真快乐啊!故C正确。14.—DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn'tfindhimanywhere.—Well,he______havegonefar—hiscoat'sstillhere.A.shouldn't
B.mustn't
C.can't
D.wouldn't参考答案:C15.Hecouldn’ttakepartinthefinalexam_______hisseriousillness.A.because
B.leadto
C.becauseof
D.when参考答案:C16.Somepeoplebelievethatwithjointeffortswecan________allthediseasesfromtheworldandlifeexpectancywillbecomelimitless.A.execute B.exaggerate C.erect D.eradicate参考答案:D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:有些人认为我们可以通过共同努力消灭世界上所有的疾病,并且预期寿命是无限的。A.execute实行、执行;B.exaggerate使扩大;C.erect创立,建造;D.eradicate消灭,根除。此处是指消除所有的疾病,故选D。二、新的题型17.Whydosomepeopleenjoymorehealthandhappinessthanothers?Itseemsthattheyareabletorealizetheirdreamsrapidly.Thegoodnewsisthatyoucanbeoneofthosepeople.____36____NowconsiderthefollowinghabitsofexceptionallyhappypeoplefrommybookFindYourHappy.Makethemselvesavailabletosuccess.Happypeoplearegreatgoalsetters.___37___ThisallowsthemtostandoutindifferentareasoftheirlifeAskyourselfifyouareopenforopportunitiesandsettingbiggoals.Don'tusethewordluck.Whenyoulookatanexceptionallyhappyperson,youmaysay,"Theyaresolucky."Butaconversationwiththemwillrevealthatluckisnotintheirvocabulary.Instead,theybelievethatpassionandpersistence(坚持不懈)equalsgreatresults.___38___Exceptionallyhappypeoplearebusymakingtheirgoalscometrue.Theyunderstandthatspendingtimearguingwithotherstakesthemawayfromwhattheycareaboutmost.Theylovehearingpeopletalkabouttheirviews,buthappypeoplewon'tspendtimetryingtoconvinceyoutoadopttheirbeliefs.Walkoutoftheircomfortzoneandseekriskoften.____39____Sotheyaskforadventureandsatisfactionthroughseekingnewexperiences.Theyseeriskasgrowthandarehappierbecausetheylivealifewithnoregrets.___40___Happypeopledon'tspendalotoftimethinkingabouthappiness.Theyliveinthemomentandenjoytheupsanddownsoflife.Happypeoplestillexperiencesetbacks,buttheylookatthosesetbacksasawaytolearnmoreaboutthemselvesandtogrow.Happinessisnotsomethingtheyseek,asitisadailypracticethatneverleavesthem.
A.Trytobemorepatient.B.Don'ttrytomakeyouwinoverwithdebates.C.Realizethereismoretolifethanbeinghappy.D.Iknowthisistruefrompersonalexperience.E.Theyworktowardtheirgoalsdailyandseeopportunitiesineverything.F.Happypeoplehavelearnedthatsettlinginanyareaoflifewillholdthemback.G.Happinessisavailable,especiallywhenyouunderstandwhathappinessis.参考答案:36.D
37.E
38.B
39.F
40.C本文是一篇说明文,介绍了《寻找你的快乐》这本书中那些特别快乐的人的一些习惯。【36题详解】根据空前的“Whydosomepeopleenjoymorehealthandhappinessthanothers?Itseemsthattheyareabletorealizetheirdreamsrapidly.Thegoodnewsisthatyoucanbeoneofthosepeople.”可知,为什么有些人比其他人享有更多的健康和快乐?看来他们能很快实现他们的梦想,好消息是你可以成为他们中的一员,此处承接上文,作者发表自己对此的看法,故D项(从个人经验来看,我知道真的是这样)符合语境。【37题详解】根据空前的“Happypeoplearegreatgoalsetters.”可知,快乐的人是出色的目标制定者,此处承接上文,讲的还是关于目标的话题,故E项(他们每天朝着自己的目标努力,在每件事上都能看到机会)符合语境。【38题详解】根据空后的“Theyunderstandthatspendingtimearguingwithotherstakesthemawayfromwhattheycareaboutmost.”可知,快乐的人明白花时间和别人争论会让他们远离自己最关心的事情,此处为本段主题句,说的是不要和别人争论,故B项(不要试图通过争辩来获胜)符合语境。【39题详解】根据空前的“Walkoutoftheircomfortzoneandseekriskoften.”可知,快乐的人总是走出他们的舒适区,经常去冒险,此处解释快乐的人走出舒适区的原因,故F项(快乐的人知道,在生活的任何领域安顿下来都会阻碍他们)符合语境。【40题详解】根据空后的“Happypeopledon'tspendalotoftimethinkingabouthappiness.Theyliveinthemomentandenjoytheupsanddownsoflife.”可知,快乐的人不会花很多时间去想快乐,他们活在当下,享受生活的起起落落,此处为本段主题句,说的是要知道生活中不止有快乐,还有更多的东西,故C项(意识到生活中有比快乐更多的东西)符合语境。三、阅读理解18.Twoyearsagomygrandmotherwasgoingtoturn75.Myfamilydiscussedwhatwasthebestwaytocelebrate.Shouldwethrowheraparty?Shouldwetakeheronatrip?Werememberedthatshehadtouchedsomanypeople’slives,andthereweresomanypeopleforhertoconsider.Thensomeonegottheideathatweshouldincludeeveryoneinthecelebrationbyturningitintoatribute(献礼)tomygrandmother.WesecretlysentoutletterstothepeopleinGrandmother’saddressbookandaskedthemtosendaletterwithamemorythattheyhadsharedwithher.Peoplesentusletterswithpoems,storiesandpictures.Thedeepfeelingthatwassharedthroughtheresponse(回应)surprisedus.Wecompiled(编辑)theselettersintoamemorybookandamazedherwithitonthemorningofherbirthday.Theunusualthingaboutmygrandmother’sfriendswasnotthenumberthatshehad,buttheconnectiontheyshared.Inmanywaysthisbookoffriendshipwasthegreatestachievementofmygrandmother’slife.Ibelievethatdevelopingtruefriendshipsisoneofthemostimportantthingsthatanyonecandoinone’slifetime.Itisnotamatterofthenumberoffriendsonehas,butthequalityoftheconnection.Ifonehashadatleastonetruefriendshipbeforedying,thenonecansayonehaslivedasuccessfullife.IhavemademanyfriendsandIbelieveIhavebeguntodevelopthesametypesoffriendshipsmygrandmotherkeptupoverherlifetime.IonlyhopethatIwillbeassuccessfulasshehasbeen.58.How
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